| Preface |
|
xvii | |
| Explanatory Note |
|
xix | |
| Contributors |
|
xxi | |
| Chronological Table |
|
xxiii | |
| PART ONE Early Japan |
|
1 | (122) |
|
The Earliest Records of Japan |
|
|
3 | (14) |
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Japan in the Chinese Dynastic Histories |
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5 | (8) |
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Accounts of the Eastern Barbarians |
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6 | (1) |
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History of the Kingdom of Wei (Wei zhi) ca. 299 C.E. |
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6 | (2) |
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History of the Latter Han Dynasty (Hou Han shu) ca. 445 C.E. |
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|
8 | (1) |
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History of the Liu Song Dynasty (Songshu) ca. 513 C.E. |
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9 | (1) |
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History of the Sui Dynasty (Sui shu) ca. 630 C.E. |
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|
10 | (2) |
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New History of the Tang Dynasty (Xin Tang shu) |
|
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12 | (1) |
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The Earliest Japanese Chronicles |
|
|
13 | (4) |
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13 | (2) |
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Preface to Records of Ancient Matters (Kojiki) |
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15 | (2) |
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17 | (23) |
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Legends Concerning Shinto Deities |
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|
19 | (12) |
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20 | (1) |
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The Divine Creation of the Imperial Ancestors |
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21 | (2) |
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Legends Concerning Susa-no-o |
|
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23 | (1) |
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Susa-no-o and the Sun Goddess |
|
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24 | (1) |
|
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25 | (2) |
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Descent of the Divine Grandson with the Three Imperial Regalia |
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27 | (1) |
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Princess Yamato and Prince Plenty |
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28 | (1) |
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29 | (1) |
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Enshrinement of Amaterasu |
|
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30 | (1) |
|
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|
31 | (9) |
|
Norito for the Festival of the Sixth Month |
|
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31 | (2) |
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The Blessing of the Great Palace |
|
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33 | (1) |
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The Great Exorcism of the Last Day of the Sixth Month |
|
|
34 | (2) |
|
Moving the Shrine of the Great Deity at Ise |
|
|
36 | (1) |
|
Driving Away a Vengeful Deity |
|
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36 | (2) |
|
Congratulatory Words of the Chieftain of Izumo |
|
|
38 | (2) |
|
Prince Shotoku and His Constitution |
|
|
40 | (23) |
|
Internal Strife in the Late Sixth Century |
|
|
42 | (21) |
|
The Reign of Suiko and Rule of Shotoku |
|
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46 | (1) |
|
The Empress Suiko, 592-628 c.E. |
|
|
47 | (3) |
|
The Seventeen-Article Constitution of Prince Shotoku |
|
|
50 | (5) |
|
|
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55 | (1) |
|
Preaching the One Great Vehicle (Mahayana) |
|
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56 | (1) |
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The Parable of the Burning House |
|
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57 | (2) |
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The Vimalakirti Sutra (Yuima-kyo) |
|
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59 | (2) |
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Entering the Gate of Nondualism |
|
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61 | (2) |
|
Chinese Thought and Institutions in Early Japan |
|
|
63 | (37) |
|
Chinese-Style History and the Imperial Concept |
|
|
70 | (5) |
|
From the Preface to Records of Ancient Matters (Kojiki) |
|
|
71 | (1) |
|
|
|
72 | (2) |
|
Nintoku: Rule of Benevolence |
|
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74 | (1) |
|
|
|
75 | (9) |
|
Fujiwara no Kamatari and the Future Emperor Tenchi |
|
|
76 | (1) |
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Inauguration of the Great Reform Era |
|
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76 | (1) |
|
|
|
77 | (6) |
|
|
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83 | (1) |
|
The Chinese Model of Rulership (Denis Twitchett) |
|
|
84 | (16) |
|
Taizong: Plan for an Emperor (Difan) (Denis Twitchett) |
|
|
85 | (4) |
|
The Commentary on the Legal Code (Ryo no gige) |
|
|
89 | (1) |
|
Memorial on the Submission of the Commentary on the Legal Code |
|
|
90 | (1) |
|
Regulations for Fitness Reports |
|
|
91 | (4) |
|
New Compilation of the Register of Families |
|
|
95 | (1) |
|
Preface in the Form of a Memorial to Emperor Saga |
|
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95 | (2) |
|
|
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97 | (3) |
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|
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100 | (23) |
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The Sutra of the Golden Light |
|
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106 | (2) |
|
The Protection of the Country by the Four Deva Kings |
|
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107 | (1) |
|
The Flower Garland School |
|
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108 | (6) |
|
|
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108 | (1) |
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The Flower Garland Sutra: The Tower of Vairochana |
|
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109 | (1) |
|
The Buddha Kingdom of the Flower Garland |
|
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110 | (1) |
|
State Sponsorship and Control of Buddhism |
|
|
111 | (1) |
|
The Humane King as Protector of Buddhism |
|
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112 | (2) |
|
Buddhism and the State in Nara Japan |
|
|
114 | (6) |
|
Proclamation of the Emperor Shomu on the Erection of the Great Buddha Image |
|
|
114 | (1) |
|
The Bodhisattva Gyogi (Yoshiko Dykstra) |
|
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115 | (3) |
|
Regulation of the Buddhist Orders by the Court |
|
|
118 | (1) |
|
Edicts of the Empress Shotoku Concerning Dokyo |
|
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119 | (1) |
|
Edict of Octobers 19, 764 |
|
|
119 | (1) |
|
Edict of November 26, 766 |
|
|
120 | (1) |
|
The Merger of Buddhist and Shinto Deities |
|
|
120 | (3) |
| PART TWO Mahayana Universalism and the Sense of Hierarchy |
|
123 | (82) |
|
Saicho and Mt. Hiei (Ryusaku Tsunoda and Paul Groner) |
|
|
125 | (28) |
|
The Tendai Lotus Teaching |
|
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131 | (19) |
|
Guanding: On the Five Periods of the Buddha's Teaching (Daniel Stevenson) |
|
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133 | (4) |
|
Huisi: The Method of Calming and Contemplation in the Mahayana |
|
|
137 | (2) |
|
Zhiyi: Calming and Contemplation |
|
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139 | (1) |
|
Saicho: Vow of Uninterrupted Study of the Lotus Sutra |
|
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140 | (1) |
|
Saicho: Explaining the Precepts |
|
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141 | (1) |
|
The Mahayana Precepts in Admonitions of the Fanwang Sutra |
|
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142 | (3) |
|
Regulations for Students of the Mountain School in Six Articles |
|
|
145 | (2) |
|
Regulations for Students of the Mountain School II |
|
|
147 | (3) |
|
Subsequent History of Tendai and Mt. Hiei (Paul Groner) |
|
|
150 | (3) |
|
Kukai and Esoteric Buddhism |
|
|
153 | (22) |
|
Indications of the Goals of the Three Teachings (Sango shiki) |
|
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157 | (5) |
|
|
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162 | (3) |
|
|
|
162 | (3) |
|
Enlightenment in This Bodily Existence |
|
|
165 | (10) |
|
The Ten Stages of Religious Consciousness |
|
|
168 | (1) |
|
Recapitulation of the Ten Stages of Religious Consciousness |
|
|
169 | (1) |
|
A School of Arts and Sciences |
|
|
170 | (2) |
|
Regulations for Inviting the Instructors |
|
|
172 | (3) |
|
The Spread of Esoteric Buddhism |
|
|
175 | (22) |
|
Prayer of the Retired Emperor Shirakawa on Offering the Tripitaka to Hachiman |
|
|
180 | (4) |
|
Miracle Tales of the Bodhisattva Jizo (Yoshiko Dykstra) |
|
|
184 | (13) |
|
How Mochikata Received a Miraculous Revelation |
|
|
184 | (1) |
|
About the ``Malt Jizo'' of Kanuki in Suruga |
|
|
185 | (3) |
|
Sex and Buddhahood-A Shingon Heresy |
|
|
188 | (1) |
|
Selections from The Precious Minor (Hokyosho) |
|
|
188 | (2) |
|
|
|
190 | (1) |
|
Letter of the Monk Mongaku to Shogun Yoriie A.D. 1200 |
|
|
190 | (3) |
|
Annen: Maxims for the Young (Dojikyo) |
|
|
193 | (4) |
|
The Vocabulary of Japanese Aesthetics I |
|
|
197 | (8) |
|
Murasaki Shikibu: On the Art of Fiction |
|
|
201 | (2) |
|
Fujiwara Teika: Introduction to the Guide to the Composition of Poetry |
|
|
203 | (2) |
| PART THREE The Medieval Age: Despair, Deliverance, and Destiny |
|
205 | (268) |
|
Amida, the Pure Land, and the Response of the Old Buddhism to the New |
|
|
211 | (27) |
|
Traditional Pure Land Buddhism |
|
|
217 | (5) |
|
Genshin: The Essentials of Salvation |
|
|
217 | (5) |
|
Innovators of the New Pure Land Buddhism |
|
|
222 | (9) |
|
Honen: Choosing the Original Vow for the Recitation of the Buddha's Name (Senchaku hongan nembutsu shu) |
|
|
222 | (3) |
|
|
|
225 | (1) |
|
The Lamentation and Self Reflection of Gutoku Shinran |
|
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226 | (1) |
|
Shinran: A Record in Lament of Divergencies (Tannisho) |
|
|
227 | (1) |
|
|
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228 | (1) |
|
Items to Be Prohibited Among True Pure Land Adherents |
|
|
228 | (1) |
|
|
|
229 | (1) |
|
Ippen: Selections from A Hundred Sayings |
|
|
229 | (2) |
|
The Revival of Earlier Buddhism |
|
|
231 | (7) |
|
Myoe: Smashing the Evil Chariot |
|
|
231 | (3) |
|
The Meaning of the Kegon Practice of Meditation, Clarity of Insight, and Entry into the Gate of Deliverance |
|
|
234 | (1) |
|
Jokei: Gedatsu Shonin's Petition for Reviving the Precepts |
|
|
235 | (3) |
|
New Views of History (Paul Varley) |
|
|
238 | (27) |
|
Historical Tales (Rekishi monogatari) |
|
|
240 | (10) |
|
A Tale of Flowering Fortunes (Eiga monogatari) |
|
|
242 | (1) |
|
Fujiwara no Michinaga: Flowering Fortunes |
|
|
243 | (1) |
|
The Great Mirror (Okagami) |
|
|
244 | (2) |
|
Fujiwara no Michinaga: Flowering Fortunes, Continued |
|
|
246 | (4) |
|
Medieval Uses of the Past |
|
|
250 | (1) |
|
|
|
250 | (7) |
|
|
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252 | (2) |
|
|
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254 | (1) |
|
|
|
255 | (1) |
|
An Appeal to Retired Emperor Go-Toba |
|
|
256 | (1) |
|
Kitabatake Chikafusa and the Southern Court |
|
|
257 | (8) |
|
The Direct Succession of Gods and Sovereigns (Jinno shotoki) |
|
|
258 | (3) |
|
Fujiwara and Murakami Genji as Assistants to Emperors |
|
|
261 | (1) |
|
|
|
262 | (3) |
|
The Way of the Warrior (Paul Varley) |
|
|
265 | (27) |
|
|
|
269 | (11) |
|
The Tale of Hogen (Hogen monogatari) |
|
|
270 | (2) |
|
The Night Attack on the Shirakawa Palace |
|
|
272 | (2) |
|
The Tale of the Heiji (Heiji monogatari) |
|
|
274 | (1) |
|
The Burning of the Sanjo Palace |
|
|
274 | (2) |
|
The Tale of the Heike (Heike monogatari) |
|
|
276 | (1) |
|
``The Mighty' Fall at Last, They Are Dust Before the Wind'' |
|
|
276 | (1) |
|
|
|
277 | (1) |
|
The Taira as Courtier-Warriors |
|
|
278 | (2) |
|
The Mongol Invasions of Japan |
|
|
280 | (12) |
|
|
|
282 | (2) |
|
Chronicle of Great Peace (Taiheiki): The Loyalist Heroes |
|
|
284 | (8) |
|
Nichiren: The Sun and the Lotus (Philip Yampolsky) |
|
|
292 | (14) |
|
Nichiren: ``Rectification for the Peace of the Nation'' (Rissho ankoku ron) |
|
|
245 | (45) |
|
|
|
290 | (12) |
|
The True Object of Worship (Kanjin honzon sho) |
|
|
302 | (4) |
|
Zen Buddhism (William Bodiford) |
|
|
306 | (30) |
|
|
|
308 | (28) |
|
Eisai: Propagation of Zen for the Protection of the State (Kozen gokokuron) |
|
|
311 | (2) |
|
|
|
313 | (1) |
|
|
|
314 | (1) |
|
|
|
315 | (1) |
|
Ten Facilities for Zen Monasticism |
|
|
316 | (2) |
|
Essentials for Monastics (Shukke taiko) |
|
|
318 | (1) |
|
Dogen: How to Practice Buddhism (Bendowa) |
|
|
319 | (6) |
|
The Fully Apparent Case (Genjo koan) |
|
|
325 | (1) |
|
|
|
326 | (2) |
|
Muso Soseki: ``Sermon at the Dedication of Tenryu-ji Dharma Hall'' (from Muso kokushi goroku) |
|
|
328 | (2) |
|
``Reflections on the Enmity Between Go-Daigo and the Shogun, Ashikaga Takauji'' (from Muso kokushi goroku) |
|
|
330 | (2) |
|
Ikkyu Sojun: The Errant Cloud Collection (Kyounshu) |
|
|
332 | (4) |
|
|
|
336 | (28) |
|
Empress Shotoku: Edict on the Great Thanksgiving Festival |
|
|
341 | (17) |
|
The Miracles of the Kasuga Deity (Royall Tyler) |
|
|
342 | (1) |
|
Kofuku-ji Goes to War in the Eikyu Era |
|
|
343 | (1) |
|
|
|
344 | (2) |
|
Yoshida Kanetomo: Prime Shinto (Allan Grapard) |
|
|
346 | (10) |
|
The Lineage of Yuiitsu-Shinto |
|
|
356 | (1) |
|
Regulations of Yuiitsu-Shinto |
|
|
356 | (2) |
|
Kitabatake Chikafusa: Chronicle of the Direct Descent of Gods and Sovereigns (Jinno shotoki) |
|
|
358 | (6) |
|
The Vocabulary of Japanese Aesthetics II |
|
|
364 | (35) |
|
Zeami: Entering the Realm of Yugen (Donald Keene and Thomas Rimer) |
|
|
369 | (2) |
|
Connecting the Arts Through One Intensity of Mind |
|
|
371 | (1) |
|
The Nine Stages of the No in Order |
|
|
372 | (4) |
|
The True Path to the Flower (Shikado sho) |
|
|
376 | (7) |
|
Conversations with Shotetsu |
|
|
383 | (2) |
|
|
|
385 | (2) |
|
Kamo no Chomei: Concerning Mysterious Beauty |
|
|
387 | (1) |
|
The Way of Tea (Paul Varley) |
|
|
388 | (11) |
|
Drink Tea and Prolong Life |
|
|
393 | (2) |
|
Murata Shuko: ``Letter of the Heart'' |
|
|
395 | (1) |
|
The Spiritual Basis of the Tea Ceremony (from Nanporoku) |
|
|
396 | (1) |
|
Purity and Purification in the Tea Ceremony (from Nanporoku) |
|
|
397 | (2) |
|
|
|
399 | (14) |
|
General Preface to Illustrations of the Three Treasures (Edward Kamens) |
|
|
401 | (3) |
|
Keisei: A Companion in Solitude (Rajyashree Pandey) |
|
|
404 | (2) |
|
Muju Ichien: Mirror for Women (Robert Morrell) |
|
|
406 | (7) |
|
Law and Precepts for the Warrior Houses (Paul Varley) |
|
|
413 | (20) |
|
|
|
415 | (2) |
|
The Law of the Muromachi Shogunate |
|
|
417 | (3) |
|
|
|
418 | (2) |
|
The Law of the Warrior Houses in the Age of War in the Provinces |
|
|
420 | (13) |
|
|
|
423 | (2) |
|
Precepts of the Warrior Houses |
|
|
425 | (2) |
|
House Precepts in the Sengoku Age |
|
|
427 | (1) |
|
The ``Seventeen-Article Testament of Asakura Toshikage'' (Asakura Toshikage ju-shichi-ka-jo) |
|
|
428 | (3) |
|
Takeda Nobushige: The ``Ninety-nine-Article Testament'' |
|
|
431 | (2) |
|
The Regime of the Unifiers (Jurgis S. A. Elisonas) |
|
|
433 | (40) |
|
|
|
441 | (17) |
|
The Humiliation of the Shogun |
|
|
441 | (1) |
|
|
|
442 | (1) |
|
|
|
442 | (2) |
|
The Assault on Mount Hiei and the Blessings of Nobunaga |
|
|
444 | (3) |
|
|
|
447 | (1) |
|
Letters from the Battleground |
|
|
447 | (4) |
|
Regulations for the Province of Echizen |
|
|
451 | (2) |
|
|
|
453 | (1) |
|
|
|
453 | (2) |
|
The Free Market of Azuchi |
|
|
455 | (3) |
|
|
|
458 | (15) |
|
|
|
458 | (1) |
|
The Disarmament of the Populace |
|
|
458 | (2) |
|
Regulations for the Municipality of the Honganji |
|
|
460 | (1) |
|
Restrictions on Change of Status |
|
|
461 | (2) |
|
The Laws and Regulations of the Taiko |
|
|
463 | (2) |
|
|
|
465 | (1) |
|
Letter to the King of Korea |
|
|
465 | (2) |
|
|
|
467 | (6) |
| Bibliography |
|
473 | |
| Index |
|
48 | |