|
|
|
xix | |
| Features |
|
xxi | |
| American Lives |
|
| Re-Viewing the Past |
|
|
|
|
| Debating the Past |
|
| Preface |
|
xxiii | |
| About the Authors |
|
xxviii | |
| Prologue Beginnings |
|
2 | (1) |
|
|
|
3 | (2) |
|
The Demise of the Big Mammals |
|
|
5 | (1) |
|
The Archaic Period: A World Without Big Mammals, 9000 B.C.E.--1000 B.C.E. |
|
|
5 | (2) |
|
The First Sedentary Communities, 1000 B.C.E. |
|
|
7 | (2) |
|
Corn Transforms the Southwest |
|
|
9 | (2) |
|
|
|
11 | (1) |
|
Population Growth After 800 |
|
|
11 | (1) |
|
Cahokia: The Hub of Mississippian Culture |
|
|
12 | (1) |
|
The Collapse of Urban Centers |
|
|
13 | (1) |
|
American Beginnings in Eurasia and Africa |
|
|
14 | (1) |
|
|
|
15 | |
|
Debating the Past Who---or what---killed the big mammals? |
|
|
6 | (12) |
|
Alien Encounters: Europe in the Americas |
|
|
18 | (30) |
|
|
|
20 | (2) |
|
|
|
22 | (1) |
|
|
|
23 | (1) |
|
Relativity of Cultural Values |
|
|
23 | (2) |
|
Disease and Population Losses |
|
|
25 | (2) |
|
|
|
27 | (1) |
|
The Protestant Reformation |
|
|
27 | (2) |
|
English Beginnings in America |
|
|
29 | (1) |
|
The Settlement of Virginia |
|
|
30 | (2) |
|
``Purifying'' the Church of England |
|
|
32 | (1) |
|
Bradford and Plymouth Colony |
|
|
33 | (3) |
|
Winthrop and Massachusetts Bay Colony |
|
|
36 | (2) |
|
Troublemakers: Roger Williams and Anne Hutchinson |
|
|
38 | (1) |
|
Other New England Colonies |
|
|
39 | (1) |
|
French and Dutch Settlements |
|
|
39 | (1) |
|
Maryland and the Carolinas |
|
|
40 | (2) |
|
|
|
42 | (1) |
|
Indians and Europeans as ``Americanizers'' |
|
|
43 | |
|
American Lives Tisquantum |
|
|
34 | |
|
Debating the Past How many Indians perished with European settlement? |
|
|
26 | (22) |
|
American Society in the Making |
|
|
48 | (30) |
|
|
|
50 | (1) |
|
|
|
50 | (1) |
|
|
|
51 | (2) |
|
|
|
53 | (1) |
|
``Solving'' the Labor Shortage: Slavery |
|
|
54 | (2) |
|
Prosperity in a Pipe: Tobacco |
|
|
56 | (1) |
|
|
|
57 | (1) |
|
|
|
58 | (2) |
|
Home and Family in the South |
|
|
60 | (1) |
|
Georgia and the Back Country |
|
|
61 | (1) |
|
|
|
62 | (1) |
|
|
|
62 | (1) |
|
Puritan Women and Children |
|
|
62 | (1) |
|
Visible Puritan Saints and Others |
|
|
63 | (1) |
|
Democracies Without Democrats |
|
|
64 | (1) |
|
The Dominion of New England |
|
|
65 | (1) |
|
|
|
65 | (1) |
|
Higher Education in New England |
|
|
66 | (4) |
|
Prosperity Undermines Puritanism |
|
|
70 | (2) |
|
|
|
72 | (1) |
|
The Middle Colonies: Economic Basis |
|
|
72 | (1) |
|
The Middle Colonies: An Intermingling of Peoples |
|
|
73 | (1) |
|
``The Best Poor Man's Country'' |
|
|
74 | (1) |
|
The Politics of Diversity |
|
|
75 | (1) |
|
|
|
76 | |
|
Re-Viewing the Past The Crucible |
|
|
68 | (3) |
|
Debating the Past Were puritan communities peaceable? |
|
|
71 | (7) |
|
America in the British Empire |
|
|
78 | (32) |
|
The British Colonial System |
|
|
80 | (1) |
|
|
|
81 | (1) |
|
|
|
82 | (1) |
|
The Effects of Mercantilism |
|
|
83 | (1) |
|
|
|
84 | (2) |
|
The Rise and Fall of Jonathan Edwards |
|
|
86 | (1) |
|
The Enlightenment in America |
|
|
86 | (2) |
|
Colonial Scientific Achievements |
|
|
88 | (1) |
|
Repercussions of Distant Wars |
|
|
89 | (3) |
|
The Great War for the Empire |
|
|
92 | (2) |
|
|
|
94 | (1) |
|
|
|
95 | (1) |
|
Tightening Imperial Controls |
|
|
96 | (1) |
|
|
|
97 | (2) |
|
American Colonists Demand Rights |
|
|
99 | (1) |
|
The Stamp Act: The Pot Set to Boiling |
|
|
99 | (2) |
|
|
|
101 | (1) |
|
|
|
101 | (1) |
|
|
|
102 | (1) |
|
|
|
102 | (1) |
|
|
|
103 | (1) |
|
|
|
104 | (1) |
|
|
|
104 | (2) |
|
From Resistance to Revolution |
|
|
106 | |
|
American Lives Eunice Williams/Gannenstenhawi |
|
|
90 | |
|
Debating the Past Was economic gain the colonists' main motivation? |
|
|
87 | (23) |
|
|
|
110 | (30) |
|
``The Shot Heard Round the World'' |
|
|
112 | (1) |
|
The Second Continental Congress |
|
|
112 | (1) |
|
The Battle of Bunker Hill |
|
|
113 | (1) |
|
|
|
114 | (2) |
|
1776: The Balance of Forces |
|
|
116 | (2) |
|
|
|
118 | (1) |
|
|
|
118 | (1) |
|
Saratoga and the French Alliance |
|
|
119 | (3) |
|
|
|
122 | (1) |
|
|
|
123 | (3) |
|
|
|
126 | (2) |
|
Forming a National Government |
|
|
128 | (1) |
|
|
|
129 | (1) |
|
State Republican Governments |
|
|
130 | (1) |
|
|
|
130 | (2) |
|
Effects of the Revolution on Women |
|
|
132 | (1) |
|
Growth of a National Spirit |
|
|
133 | (1) |
|
The Great Land Ordinances |
|
|
134 | (3) |
|
|
|
137 | (1) |
|
|
|
137 | |
|
Re-Viewing the Past The Patriot |
|
|
124 | (4) |
|
Debating the Past Was the American Revolution rooted in class struggle? |
|
|
128 | (12) |
|
The Federalist Era: Nationalism Triumphant |
|
|
140 | (28) |
|
|
|
142 | (1) |
|
|
|
143 | (1) |
|
|
|
143 | (1) |
|
Daniel Shays's ``Little Rebellion'' |
|
|
144 | (1) |
|
To Philadelphia, and the Constitution |
|
|
145 | (1) |
|
|
|
145 | (1) |
|
The Compromises That Produced the Constitution |
|
|
146 | (3) |
|
Ratifying the Constitution |
|
|
149 | (2) |
|
|
|
151 | (3) |
|
|
|
154 | (1) |
|
Hamilton and Financial Reform |
|
|
155 | (2) |
|
The Ohio Country: A Dark and Bloody Ground |
|
|
157 | (1) |
|
|
|
158 | (1) |
|
Federalists and Republicans: The Rise of Political Parties |
|
|
159 | (1) |
|
1794: Crisis and Resolution |
|
|
160 | (1) |
|
|
|
160 | (1) |
|
1795: All's Well That Ends Well |
|
|
161 | (1) |
|
|
|
162 | (1) |
|
|
|
162 | (1) |
|
|
|
163 | (2) |
|
The Alien and Sedition Acts |
|
|
165 | (1) |
|
The Kentucky and Virginia Resolves |
|
|
165 | |
|
Mapping the Past Depicting History with Maps |
|
|
152 | |
|
Debating the Past What ideas shaped the Constitution? |
|
|
148 | (20) |
|
|
|
168 | (22) |
|
The Federalist Contribution |
|
|
170 | (1) |
|
Thomas Jefferson: Political Theorist |
|
|
170 | (2) |
|
|
|
172 | (1) |
|
Jefferson's Attack on the Judiciary |
|
|
173 | (1) |
|
|
|
174 | (1) |
|
|
|
175 | (2) |
|
The Federalists Discredited |
|
|
177 | (1) |
|
|
|
178 | (4) |
|
|
|
182 | (1) |
|
|
|
182 | (2) |
|
|
|
184 | (1) |
|
The Impressment Controversy |
|
|
185 | (1) |
|
|
|
186 | |
|
Mapping the Past A Water Route to the Pacific? |
|
|
180 | |
|
Debating the Past Did Thomas Jefferson father a child by his slave? |
|
|
171 | (19) |
|
|
|
190 | (32) |
|
|
|
191 | (1) |
|
Tecumseh and Indian Resistance |
|
|
192 | (1) |
|
Depression and Land Hunger |
|
|
193 | (2) |
|
|
|
195 | (1) |
|
|
|
195 | (4) |
|
Britain Assumes the Offensive |
|
|
199 | (1) |
|
``The Star Spangled Banner'' |
|
|
199 | (1) |
|
|
|
200 | (1) |
|
|
|
201 | (1) |
|
The Battle of New Orleans |
|
|
201 | (1) |
|
Victory Weakens the Federalists |
|
|
202 | (1) |
|
Anglo-American Rapprochement |
|
|
203 | (1) |
|
The Transcontinental Treaty |
|
|
204 | (1) |
|
|
|
204 | (2) |
|
|
|
206 | (2) |
|
|
|
208 | (2) |
|
|
|
210 | (2) |
|
|
|
212 | (1) |
|
|
|
213 | (1) |
|
|
|
214 | (1) |
|
|
|
215 | (1) |
|
John Quincy Adams as President |
|
|
216 | (1) |
|
Calhoun's Exposition and Protest |
|
|
217 | (3) |
|
The Meaning of Sectionalism |
|
|
220 | |
|
Mapping the Past North--South Sectionalism Intensifies |
|
|
218 | |
|
Debating the Past How did Indians and settlers interact? |
|
|
194 | (28) |
|
Toward a National Economy |
|
|
222 | (26) |
|
Gentility and the Consumer Revolution |
|
|
223 | (1) |
|
|
|
224 | (4) |
|
An Industrial Proletariat? |
|
|
228 | (1) |
|
Lowell's Waltham System: Women as Factory Workers |
|
|
228 | (2) |
|
Irish and German Immigrants |
|
|
230 | (1) |
|
The Persistence of the Household System |
|
|
230 | (1) |
|
|
|
231 | (1) |
|
Cotton Revolutionizes the South |
|
|
232 | (1) |
|
|
|
233 | (2) |
|
|
|
235 | (2) |
|
Transportation and the Government |
|
|
237 | (1) |
|
Development of Steamboats |
|
|
237 | (3) |
|
|
|
240 | (2) |
|
New York City: Emporium of the Western World |
|
|
242 | (2) |
|
|
|
244 | |
|
Mapping the Past The Making of the Working Class |
|
|
226 | (12) |
|
Debating the Past Was early nineteenth-century America transformed by a ``market revolution''? |
|
|
238 | (10) |
|
|
|
248 | (24) |
|
``Democratizing'' Politics |
|
|
250 | (1) |
|
1828: The New Party System in Embryo |
|
|
251 | (1) |
|
|
|
252 | (1) |
|
|
|
253 | (1) |
|
President of All the People |
|
|
253 | (1) |
|
Sectional Tensions Revived |
|
|
254 | (1) |
|
Jackson: ``The Bank . . . I Will Kill It!'' |
|
|
254 | (1) |
|
|
|
255 | (2) |
|
|
|
257 | (1) |
|
|
|
258 | (2) |
|
|
|
260 | (2) |
|
|
|
262 | (1) |
|
|
|
263 | (1) |
|
|
|
263 | (2) |
|
|
|
265 | (1) |
|
Martin Van Buren: Jacksonianism Without Jackson |
|
|
265 | (2) |
|
|
|
267 | (1) |
|
American Lives Horace Greeley |
|
|
268 | |
|
Debating the Past For whom did Jackson fight? |
|
|
264 | (8) |
|
The Making of Middle-Class America |
|
|
272 | (22) |
|
Tocqueville and Beaumont in America |
|
|
273 | (1) |
|
|
|
274 | (1) |
|
|
|
275 | (1) |
|
|
|
276 | (1) |
|
The Second Great Awakening |
|
|
277 | (2) |
|
|
|
279 | (1) |
|
|
|
280 | (2) |
|
|
|
282 | (2) |
|
|
|
284 | (1) |
|
|
|
285 | (4) |
|
|
|
289 | |
|
American Lives Sojourner Truth |
|
|
286 | |
|
Debating the Past Did the antebellum reform movement improve society? |
|
|
283 | (11) |
|
|
|
294 | (22) |
|
In Search of Native Grounds |
|
|
295 | (2) |
|
The Romantic View of Life |
|
|
297 | (1) |
|
|
|
298 | (2) |
|
|
|
300 | (1) |
|
|
|
300 | (1) |
|
|
|
301 | (1) |
|
|
|
302 | (2) |
|
The Wider Literary Renaissance |
|
|
304 | (1) |
|
|
|
305 | (1) |
|
|
|
306 | (1) |
|
Reading and the Dissemination of Culture |
|
|
307 | (2) |
|
The State of the Colleges |
|
|
309 | (3) |
|
|
|
312 | (1) |
|
|
|
312 | |
|
Mapping the Past Nature as a Civilizing Force |
|
|
310 | |
|
Debating the Past Was there an ``American Renaissance''? |
|
|
303 | (13) |
|
|
|
316 | (24) |
|
|
|
317 | (1) |
|
The Webster-Ashburton Treaty |
|
|
318 | (1) |
|
|
|
319 | (2) |
|
|
|
321 | (1) |
|
|
|
321 | (3) |
|
|
|
324 | (1) |
|
|
|
325 | (1) |
|
|
|
326 | (1) |
|
|
|
327 | (2) |
|
To the Halls of Montezuma |
|
|
329 | (2) |
|
The Treaty of Guadalupe Hidalgo |
|
|
331 | (1) |
|
The Fruits of Victory: Further Enlargement of the United States |
|
|
332 | (1) |
|
Slavery: The Fire Bell in the Night Rings Again |
|
|
332 | (1) |
|
|
|
333 | (1) |
|
|
|
334 | (1) |
|
|
|
335 | |
|
Mapping the Past Fertility and the Frontier |
|
|
322 | (4) |
|
Debating the Past Did the frontier change women's roles? |
|
|
326 | (14) |
|
The Sections Go Their Ways |
|
|
340 | (24) |
|
|
|
341 | (1) |
|
|
|
342 | (2) |
|
Antebellum Plantation Life |
|
|
344 | (1) |
|
|
|
345 | (3) |
|
Psychological Effects of Slavery |
|
|
348 | (1) |
|
Manufacturing in the South |
|
|
348 | (1) |
|
The Northern Industrial Juggernaut |
|
|
349 | (1) |
|
|
|
350 | (1) |
|
|
|
351 | (3) |
|
|
|
354 | (1) |
|
|
|
355 | (1) |
|
Steam Conquers the Atlantic |
|
|
355 | (2) |
|
|
|
357 | (1) |
|
|
|
358 | (1) |
|
Railroads and the Economy |
|
|
359 | (2) |
|
Railroads and the Sectional Conflict |
|
|
361 | (1) |
|
The Economy on the Eve of Civil War |
|
|
362 | |
|
Mapping the Past Irish and German Immigration |
|
|
352 | |
|
Debating the Past Did slaves and masters form emotional bonds? |
|
|
349 | (15) |
|
The Coming of the Civil War |
|
|
364 | (26) |
|
The Slave Power Comes North |
|
|
365 | (1) |
|
|
|
366 | (2) |
|
Diversions Abroad: The ``Young America'' Movement |
|
|
368 | (2) |
|
Stephen Douglas: ``The Little Giant'' |
|
|
370 | (1) |
|
|
|
371 | (2) |
|
Know-Nothings, Republicans, and the Demise of the Two-Party System |
|
|
373 | (1) |
|
|
|
374 | (2) |
|
Senator Sumner Becomes a Martyr for Abolitionism |
|
|
376 | (1) |
|
|
|
377 | (1) |
|
|
|
377 | (2) |
|
The Lecompton Constitution |
|
|
379 | (1) |
|
|
|
379 | (2) |
|
The Lincoln-Douglas Debates |
|
|
381 | (2) |
|
|
|
383 | (1) |
|
|
|
383 | (3) |
|
|
|
386 | |
|
Mapping the Past Runaway Slaves: Hard Realities |
|
|
368 | (6) |
|
Debating the Past Was the Civil War avoidable? |
|
|
374 | (16) |
|
The War to Save the Union |
|
|
390 | (34) |
|
|
|
392 | (1) |
|
Fort Sumter: The First Shot |
|
|
392 | (1) |
|
|
|
393 | (2) |
|
The Test of Battle: Bull Run |
|
|
395 | (1) |
|
|
|
396 | (1) |
|
|
|
397 | (1) |
|
|
|
398 | (1) |
|
|
|
399 | (1) |
|
McClellan: The Reluctant Warrior |
|
|
400 | (1) |
|
Lee Counterattacks: Antietam |
|
|
401 | (1) |
|
The Emancipation Proclamation |
|
|
402 | (1) |
|
|
|
403 | (1) |
|
|
|
404 | (1) |
|
African American Soldiers |
|
|
405 | (3) |
|
|
|
408 | (2) |
|
Lincoln Finds His General: Grant at Vicksburg |
|
|
410 | (1) |
|
Economic and Social Effects, North and South |
|
|
411 | (1) |
|
|
|
412 | (2) |
|
|
|
414 | (1) |
|
|
|
415 | (2) |
|
To Appomattox Court House |
|
|
417 | (2) |
|
Winners, Losers, and the Future |
|
|
419 | |
|
Re-Viewing the Past Glory |
|
|
406 | (14) |
|
Re-Viewing the Past Cold Mountain |
|
|
420 | |
|
Debating the Past Why did the South lose the Civil War? |
|
|
418 | (6) |
|
Reconstruction and the South |
|
|
424 | |
|
Presidential Reconstruction |
|
|
425 | (2) |
|
|
|
427 | (1) |
|
Congress Rejects Johnsonian Reconstruction |
|
|
428 | (2) |
|
|
|
430 | (1) |
|
|
|
430 | (1) |
|
|
|
431 | (1) |
|
|
|
431 | (4) |
|
``Black Republican'' Reconstruction: Scalawags and Carpetbaggers |
|
|
435 | (1) |
|
|
|
436 | (2) |
|
Sharecropping and the Crop-Lien System |
|
|
438 | (2) |
|
|
|
440 | (1) |
|
|
|
441 | (1) |
|
The Disputed Election of 1876 |
|
|
442 | (1) |
|
|
|
443 | |
|
Mapping the Past The Politics of Reconstruction |
|
|
432 | (2) |
|
Debating the Past Were Reconstruction governments corrupt? |
|
|
434 | |
|
|
|
1 | (1) |
|
The Declaration of Independence |
|
|
3 | (2) |
|
The Articles of Confederation |
|
|
5 | (4) |
|
The Constitution of the United States of America |
|
|
9 | (5) |
|
Amendments to the Constitution |
|
|
14 | (5) |
|
Presidential Elections, 1789--2004 |
|
|
19 | (13) |
|
Present-day United States |
|
|
32 | (2) |
|
|
|
34 | |
| Picture Credits |
|
1 | (1) |
| Index |
|
1 | |