Electrorheological Fluids and Magnetorheological Suspensions: Proceedings of the Eighth International Conference, Nice, France 9-13 July, 2001

by Bossis, George

• ISBN13: 9789810249373
• ISBN10: 9810249373
• Format: Hardcover
• Copyright: 2002-07-01
• Publisher: WORLD SCIENTIFIC PUB CO INC

Summary

Up-to-date information on the state of the art of research and applications in electro- and magnetorheology. A total of 130 papers are presented in four sections. The first section is devoted to the various applications of ER and MR fluids, like polishing, microfluidics, vibration control, robots, shock absorbers and dampers, MR and ER valves. The second part deals with the experimental characterization as well as the theoretical prediction of the mesostructure resulting from field-induced phase separation. The dynamics of phase separation is also included in this section. The third section is about the material properties; it includes papers on new compositions of ER or MR fluids, polymer blends, magneto- or electroactive elastomers and gels. The last section, about physical mechanisms, presents experiments and theories on the rheology of the fluids and its connection with microhydrodynamics and the structure of field-induced aggregates.

Table of Contents

Preface	v
I. APPLICATIONS
Multiple Application of Magnetorheological Effect in High Precision Finishing	3	(6)
W. Kordonski
A. Don Golini
New Microscopic Polishing with Magnetic Compound Fluid (MCF)	9	(7)
K. Shimada
Y. Akagami
S. Kamiyama
T. Fujita
T. Miyazaki
A. Shibayama
Impact of Droplets of Magneto-Rheological Suspension under Applied Magnetic Fields	16	(7)
S. Sudo
M. Funaoka
H. Nishiyama
Caster-Walker with Intelligent Brakes Employing ER Fluid Composed of Liquid Crystalline Polysiloxane	23	(7)
A. Inoue
U. Ryu
S. Nishimura
Lyapunov-based Control of a Bridge using Magneto-Rheological Fluid Dampers	30	(7)
X. Wang
F. Gordaninejad
Industrial Benefits of ERF-Technology (A Development Report from the Industry)	37	(6)
D. Adams
L. Johnston
Vibration Isolation of Structural Systems using Squeeze Mode ER Mount	43	(7)
S. R. Hong
S. B. Choi
W. J. Jung
W. B. Jeong
The Rheological Characteristics of Electrorheological Fluids in Dynamic Squeeze	50	(7)
A. K. El Wahed
J. L. Sproston
Development of ER Brake and Its Application to Passive Force Display	57	(6)
J. Furusho
M. Sakaguchi
N. Takesue
K. Koyanagi
What Makes a Good MR Fluid?	63	(7)
J. David Carlson
Study on the Vibration Attenuation of a Driver Seat using an MR Fluid Damper	70	(7)
Y. Lee
D. Jeon
Electrorheological Damper Analysis using an Eyring Constitutive Relationship	77	(7)
L. Bitman
Y.-T. Choi
N. M. Wereley
Investigation of Dynamic Properties and Control Method Influences on MR Fluid Dampers Performance	84	(7)
A. Milecki
A. Myszkowski
D. Sedziak
Design of the Electrorheological Shock Absorber	91	(6)
S. Zhang
M. Li
Fundamental Tribology: ESF	97	(7)
W. A. Bullough
P. L. Wong
C. Feng
W. C. Leung
Heat Transfer from an ESF Radial Plate Clutch Surface	104	(7)
D. J. Ellam
W. A. Bullough
V. Oravsky
Vibration Control of a Helicopter Tail Landing Gear System using Electrorheological and Magnetorheological Shock Struts	111	(7)
Y.-T. Choi
N. M. Wereley
Electro-Structured Fluid Seals	118	(7)
R. J. Atkin
D. J. Ellam
W. A. Bullough
Experimental Investigations of the Effects of Electrode Geometry on the Performance of Electrorheological Fluid Valves	125	(7)
G. Georgiades
S. O. Oyadiji
Controlling Tube Vibrations using Electrorheological Fluids	132	(7)
S. O. Oyadiji
Nontraditional ERF-based Devices and Technologies	139	(7)
E. V. Korobko
Embolization of Blood Vessels as a Cancer Therapy using Magnetorheological Fluids	146	(7)
G. A. Flores
J. Liu
Impedance Control of a One Shaft-Type Clutch using Homogeneous Electrorheological Fluid	153	(7)
T. Nakamura
N. Saga
M. Nakazawa
Evaluation of Magnetorheological Suspension in a Shock Absorber and in a Magnetorheometer	160	(7)
A. J. F. Bombard
M. Knobel
I. Joekes
Electrostriction Effect in Solid-State Electro-Rheological Composites for Sensing Applications	167	(7)
G. H. Kim
Y. M. Shkel
ER Effects of Liquid Crystalline Polymers on One-Sided Pattern Electrodes	174	(6)
N. Takesue
J. Furusho
M. Sakaguchi
A Study on the Performance Estimation on Semi-Active Suspension System Considering the Response Time of Electro-Rheological Fluid	180	(7)
M. S. Yeo
H. G. Lee
M. C. Kim
Comparative Analysis of the Time Response of Electro-Rheological and Magnetorheological Dampers using Nondimensional Parameters	187	(7)
Y.-T. Choi
N. M. Wereley
A Bearing Application using Magnetorheological Fluids	194	(7)
A. Agrawal
C. Ciocanel
T. Martinez
S. L. Vieira
N. G. Naganathan
S. Robb
J. Duggan
Study of the Behavior of MR Fluids in Squeeze, Torsional and Valve Modes	201	(7)
P. Kulkarni
C. Ciocanel
S. L. Vieira
N. Naganathan
Electric Power and Efficiency under A.C. Electric Field on a Rotating Device of Disk Type with Suspension-Type Electrorheological Fluid	208	(7)
K. Shimada
H. Nishida
Y. Akagami
Torque and Current Density on a Rotating Device of Disk Type under A.C. Electric Field with Suspension Type Electrorheological Fluid	215	(7)
K. Shimada
H. Nishida
Three-Ports Micro ER Valve for ER Suspension Fabricated by Photolithography	222	(7)
M. Nakano
K. Katou
A. Satou
K. Miyata
K. Matsushita
Electrorheological Semi-Active Damper/Polyaniline based ER System	229	(7)
J. W. Kim
Y. H. Cho
H. J. Choi
H. G. Lee
S. B. Choi
Using of Ferromagnetic Particles Suspension as Controllable Dissipative Environment	236	(7)
V. G. Bashtovoi
D. N. Kabachnikov
G. Bossis
Semiactive Vibration Control of a Smart Seat with an MR Fluid Damper Considering its Time Delay	243	(6)
C. Park
D. Jeon
Thermal Effects of a Homogeneous ER Fluid Device	249	(7)
T. Nakamura
N. Saga
M. Nakazawa
Performance Analysis of Smart Impact Damper System using Herschel-Bulkley Model	256	(7)
D.-Y. Lee
Y.-T. Choi
N. M. Wereley
Numerical Simulation of MR Fluids Damping Characteristics using Modified Bingham Model	263	(7)
H. Nishiyama
S. Fushimi
M. Nakano
Electrosensitive Fluids in Acoustic Devices	270	(7)
A. S. Rubanov
A. O. Karabko
Electronics and Mechanics - A Balance Act in ERF-Applications	277	(4)
L. Johnston
H. Rosenfeldt
M. Kramer
Design of a High-Efficiency Magnetorheological Valve	281	(7)
J.-H. Yoo
N. M. Wereley
Active Control of Rod Vibrations, using Magnetic Fluids	288	(7)
Z. Wang
G. Bossis
O. Volkova
V. Bashtovoi
M. Krakov
Performance Evaluation of ER Shock Damper Subjected to Impulse Excitation	295	(7)
H. J. Song
S. B. Choi
J. H. Kim
K. S. Kim
Vibration Control Evaluation of a Commercial Vehicle Featuring MR Seat Damper	302	(7)
M. H. Nam
Y. M. Han
S. S. Han
H. G. Lee
S. B. Choi
C. C. Cheong
MR Inserts for Shock Wave Reduction in Warship Structures	309	(7)
J. K. Kim
B. W. Kang
Y. K. Kang
S. B. Choi
K. S. Kim
Vibration Control of a Wire Cut Discharge Machine using ER Brake Actuator	316	(7)
K. S. Kim
S. B. Choi
M. S. Cho
A Simple One Dimension Robot Joint based on the ER Linear Reversing Mechanism	323	(8)
K. P. Tan
W. A. Bullough
R. Stanway
N. Sims
A. R. Johnson
R. C. Tozer
II. MICROSTRUCTURES
Structures in Magnetic Suspension Submitted to Unidirectional and Rotating Field	331	(7)
P. Carletto
G. Bossis
A. Cebers
Lamellar Structures Induced by Coupled Electro-Magnetic and Shear Fields: A Defining Character of ER/MR Activity	338	(7)
S. Henley
F. E. Filisko
Chain Rotational Dynamics in MR Suspension	345	(7)
S. Melle
O. G. Calderon
M. A. Rubio
G. G. Fuller
The Interaction Between Electrorheological Particles in A.C. Electric Field Studied using Optical Tweezers	352	(7)
J. Xu
X. Dong
Z. Y. Chen
Y. G. Jiang
L. W. Zhou
Magnetic Interactions of Chains Formed by Ferro-Magnetic Spheres	359	(7)
S. Lacis
F. Zavickis
G. Bossis
Particle Dynamics of Structure Formation and Disintegration in a Model Magnetorheological Fluid	366	(7)
S. Cutillas
J. Liu
Short Time Dynamic Structure Formation of Carbon-Doped TIO2 ER Fluids with Different Conductivity using Diffusing Wave Spectroscopy	373	(7)
L. F. Zhang
X. Dong
J. Xu
Y. G. Jiang
L. W. Zhou
Monodisperse Colloidal Suspensions of Silica and PMMA Spheres as Model Electrorheological Fluids: A Real-Space Study of Structure Formation	380	(6)
A. Yethiraj
A. Van Blaaderen
Polarization of Non-Equilibrium Double Layer and Agglomeration of Polyelectrolyte Balls	386	(7)
A. Cebers
I. Rubinstein
Electric-Field-Induced Lamellar Structures in Magnetic Fluids - A 2D Diffusion Model	393	(4)
B. Riley
A. Bhattacharya
M. Johnson
X. Duan
W. Luo
Hexagon-Stripe Transition at the Magnetic Field Induced Phase Transformations of the Magnetorheological Suspensions	397	(7)
A. Cebers
Equilibrium Patterns of Chain Clusters Composed of Ferromagnetic Particles in an External Magnetic Field	404	(5)
T. Ukai
T. Maekawa
H. Morimoto
Equilibrium and Dynamic Analyses of Magnetic Characteristics of a Triangular Ferromagnetic Lattice System	409	(6)
T. Ukai
T. Maekawa
H. Morimoto
Field Induced Phase Transition for Suspension of Monosized Spheres	415	(7)
S. Men
A. Meunier
C. Metayer
G. Bossis
Relationship Between Chain Structures and Viscosity in the Magneto-Rheological Suspensions Stable Dispersing Different Concentration of Iron Particles with Smectite	422	(9)
A. Shibayama
T. Miyazaki
T. Otomo
T. Fujita
K. Shimada
III. MATERIAL PROPERTIES
Effect of Rare Earth Substitution on Electrorheological Properties of TIO2	431	(7)
X. P. Zhao
J. B. Yin
L. Q. Xiang
Q. Zhao
Electrorheological Effect in Suspensions AgI/Ag2O/V2O5/P2O5 Glasses	438	(7)
M. Osuchowski
J. Plocharski
Chain Behavior in Model Homogenous ER Fluids Depending on Temperature	445	(7)
H. Okamura
K. Suzuki
T. Mori
K. Minagawa
S. Masuda
M. Tanaka
Behavior of Magnetorheological Fluids Utilizing Nanopowder Iron	452	(7)
N. Rosenfeld
N. M. Wereley
R. Radakrishwan
T. Sudarshan
Protein-Fe MR Fluid and Its Properties	459	(6)
L. Hu
S. Cai
C. Zhang
Electro-Magnetorheological Fluids Dispersing Zeolite Particles Containing Iron	465	(7)
A. Shibayama
T. Miyazaki
K. Yamaguchi
K. Murakami
T. Fujita
Magnetostrictive Phenomena in Magnetorheological Elastomers	472	(7)
J. M. Ginder
S. M. Clark
W. F. Schlotter
M. E. Nichols
Compressive Modulus of Ferrite Containing Polymers Gels	479	(7)
T. Mitsumata
K. Furukawa
E. Juliac
K. Iwakura
K. Koyama
The Dynamics of Magnetorheological Elastomers Studied by Synchroton Radiation Speckle Analysis	486	(7)
W. F. Shlotter
C. Cionca
S. S. Paruchuri
J. B. Cuningham
E. Dufresne
S. B. Dierker
D. Arms
R. Clarke
Electroviscoelastic Properties in ER Gel of Disperse System under DC Electric Field	493	(7)
R. Hanaoka
S. Takata
H. Fujita
T. Fukami
K. Sakurai
K. Isobe
T. Hino
Soft Gels with Ordered Iron Particles: Fabrication and Electrorheological Response	500	(7)
Y. An.
B. Liu
M. T. Shaw
Field Dependence of Viscoelestic Properties of MR Elastomers	507	(7)
C. Bellan
G. Bossis
Isotropic Magnetorheological Nitrile Rubbers with Large Iron Particles	514	(5)
M. Lokander
B. Stenberg
A New Organic/Inorganic Hybrid with High Electrorheological Activity	519	(7)
X. P. Zhao
X. Duan
Influence of Surfactants on Properties of Electro-Rheological Fluids Containing Polyaniline	526	(7)
M. Bocinska
H. Wycislik
M. Osuchowski
J. Plocharski
Reversibility of the ER Effect in Immiscible Liquid Blends	533	(6)
S. Yamamoto
Y. Masubuchi
J.-I. Takimoto
K. Koyama
Electric-Field Response of the Structure and Rheological Property of Silicone/Polyether Blends	539	(7)
K. Minagawa
K. Saitoh
H. Okamura
T. Mori
S. Masuda
M Tanaka
Novel Electrorheological Materials with Ternary Blends Containing Polyethers and Urethanes	546	(6)
K. Minagawa
T. Kanno
H. Okamura
T. Mori
S. Masuda
H. Takagi
K. Koyama
M. Tanaka
ER Response of Silicone Gel Containing Dielectric Particles	552	(5)
J. Koide
T. Mitsumata
Y. Masubuchi
J.-I. Takimoto
K. Koyama
Synthesis and Electrorheology of Phosphate Cellulose Suspensions	557	(7)
J. W. Kim
Y. H. Cho
H. J. Choi
M. S. Jhon
Effect of Surface Modification of Colloidal Silica on Electrorheological Properties	564	(7)
C. Gehin
J. Persello
Electrorheology of Amine Dispersant Coated Chitosan Phosphate Suspension	571	(6)
U.-S. Choi
Y.-G. Ko
Electrorheological Behavior of Chitosan Dicarboxylate Suspensions	577	(6)
U.-S. Choi
Y.-G. Ko
Electrorheology of Polyaniline-Coated Poly(methyl-methacrylate) Microsphere Suspensions in Silicone Oil	583	(7)
H. J. Choi
Y. H. Cho
M. S. Cho
M. S. Jhon
Synthesis and Electrorheology of Mesoporous Particle Suspensions	590	(7)
H. J. Choi
M. S. Cho
W.-S. Ahn
Electrorheological Behaviors of Polyaniline-Montmorillonite Clay Nanocomposite	597	(10)
J. Lu
X. Zhao
IV. PHYSICAL MECHANISMS
Electric-Field Induced Formation of Superconducting Granular Balls	607	(7)
R. Tao
X. Xu
Y. C. Lan
Granular Flow in the Presence of an Electric Field	614	(6)
K. Lu
W. Chen
M. Hou
Z. Jian
The Contribution of Columnar Structure to the Stress in ER Polymeric Blends in a Shear Flow	620	(6)
P. Riha
J. Takimoto
Y. Masubuchi
K. Koyama
Effects of Shape and Size of Dispersoid on Electrorheology	626	(7)
A. Kawai
K. Uchida
F. Ikazaki
ER Properties and Flow Induced Microstructures of an ER Fluid Between Two Parallel Disk Electrodes in Squeeze Flow Mode	633	(7)
M. Nakano
T. Nagata
The Significance of Flow-Modified Permittivity: A New Model and Computer Simulation of Electrorheology	640	(7)
Y. Hu
E.-Y. E. Lin
U. M. Dassanayake
ER Effect of Liquid Crystal Flowing Between Two Parallel-Plate Electrodes	647	(7)
T. Tsukiji
S. Tanabe
Effect of Magnetic Hysteresis of the Solid Phase on the Rheological Properties of MR Fluids	654	(7)
J. De Vicente
J. D. G. Duran
A. V. Delgado
F. Gonzalez-Caballero
G. Bossis
Rheological and Dielectric Characterization of Electrorheological Fluids Composed of Both Dispersed Particles and Liquid Drops in Dielectric Medium	661	(7)
L. Rejon
L. Garcia
O. Manero
Optical Attenuation in a Magnetic Fluid Film under Perpendicular Magnetic Fields	668	(5)
C.-Y. Hong
S. Y. Yang
H. E. Horng
H. C. Yang
Heat Transfer from an ESF Radial Plate Clutch Surface Part 2 - Theory	673	(7)
V. Oravsky
The Uniform Magnetic Field Influence on the Magnetic Fluid Meniscus Motion in the Cylindrical Capillary	680	(7)
V. Bashtovoi
P. Kuzhir
A. Reks
G. Bossis
O. Volkova
Relaxation Theory for Dynamic Electrorheological Effect	687	(6)
G. Q. Gu
K. W. Yu
P. M. Hui
Flow Modification Induced by Quincke Rotation in a Capillary	693	(7)
A. Cebers
E. Lemaire
L. Lobry
Negative Viscosity Induced in a Ferromagnetic Colloidal System Subjected to both External Shear Flow and AC Magnetic Fields	700	(6)
H. Morimoto
T. Maekawa
Nonhomogeneous, Nonlinear Deformation of Polymer Gels Swollen with Magneto-Rheological Suspensions	706	(6)
D. Szabo
M. Zrinyi
Structure-Enhanced Yield Shear Stress in Electro-Rheological Fluids	712	(7)
R. Tao
Y. C. Lan
X. Xu
Oscillatory Convection in Viscoelastic, Ferromagnetic/Dielectric Liquids	719	(7)
P. G. Siddheshwar
Characteristics of a Yield Stress Scaling Function for Electrorheological Fluids	726	(7)
H. J. Choi
J. W. Kim
M. S. Cho
C. A. Kim
S. Jhon
Multiscale Analysis of Electrorheological Fluids	733	(6)
B. Vernescu
Continuum Modelling of Electrorheological Fluids	739	(6)
R. Drouot
G. Napoli
G. Racineux
Stress Relaxation of Magnetorheological Fluids	745	(7)
W. H. Li
G. Chen
S. H. Yeo
H. Du
Role and Nature of High Field Conduction of the Suspending Liquid in Electrorheological Fluids	752	(7)
P. Atten
J. N. Foulc
P. Gonon
A Two-Fluid Model for Electro- and Magnetorheological Suspensions	759	(7)
K. Von Pfeil
M. D. Graham
D. J. Klingenberg
J. F. Morris
ER Fluid Rheological Properties in Terms of the Multi-Particle Model of a Composite	766	(7)
Yu. G. Yanovsky
V. E. Zgaevskii
Z. P. Shulman
E. V. Korobko
Stress Behavior and Conductivity of the Electro-Rheological Suspensions	773	(7)
K. Tanaka
K. Ichizawa
Y. Onishi
A. Kubono
R. Akiyama
Determination of Rheological and Magnetic Properties for Magnetorheological Composites via Shear Magnetization Measurements	780	(7)
A. T. Horvath
D. J. Klingenberg
Y M. Shkel
Evolution of Chain Structure of Electrorheological Fluid in Flow Model	787	(7)
X. P. Zhao
X. Y. Gao
D. J. Gao
Prediction of the Dynamics of Electrorheological Fluids	794	(5)
L. B. Pompeo Neto
A. C. F. Arruda
S. L. Vieira
Physical Modeling of Damping Characteristics of MR Fluids	799	(7)
J. Sarrazin
J. Claracq
J.-P. Montfort
Dynamics of Magnetic Fluid-Permanent Magnet System Subjected to Vertical Vibration	806	(7)
S. Sudo
K. Ise
T. Ikohagi
Kinetics of Electrorheological Fluid Spreading over a Horizontal Surface	813	(7)
V. I. Baykov
E. V. Korobko
Mass Losses of Magnetized Rheological Mediums Subjected to Magnetic Field	820	(7)
A. R. Baev
N. P. Matoussevitch
Temperature Dependence of MR Fluids	827	(7)
W. H. Li
G. Chen
S. H. Yeo
H. Du
Simulation of Bidisperse Magnetorheological Fluids	834	(7)
D. Kittipoomwong
D. J. Klingenberg
J. C. Ulicny
A Single-Chain Model for Quasi-Static Shear Stress-Strain Properties of Magnetorheological Fluids	841	(6)
Z. Jiang
K. Lu
Surface Shear Stress Enhancement under MR Fluid Deformation	847	(6)
S. Gorodkin
N. Zhuravski
W. Kordonski
Comparative Investigation on ER Fluids with different Polarization Mechanisms	853	(7)
H. Bose
A. Trendler
Magnetorheology of a Milimetric Steel Spheres Suspension	860	(7)
O. Volkova
G. Bossis
S. Lacis
M. Guyot
An Experimental Investigation on Mechanical Fatigue Property of Chemical Starch-based ER Fluids	867	(7)
H. G. Lee
S. B. Choi
J. H. Kim
C. C. Cheong
Rheological and Magnetorheological Behavior of Some Magnetic Fluids on Polar and Nonpolar Carrier Liquids	874	(7)
O. Balau
D. Bica
M. Koneracka
P. Kopcansky
D. Susan-Resiga
L. Vekas
Author Index	881