The Norton Anthology of English Literature

by Abrams, M. H.; Greenblatt, Stephen

• ISBN13: 9780393974867
• ISBN10: 0393974863
• Edition: 7th
• Format: Hardcover
• Copyright: 1999-11-01
• Publisher: W W Norton & Co Inc

Summary

With adoptions at over 1,300 colleges and universities in its first semester; the Seventh Edition of The Norton Anthology of English Literature continues to be the indispensable anthology. Like its predecessors, the Seventh Edition offers the best in English literature from the classic to the contemporary in a readable, teachable format. More selections by women and twentieth-century writers, a richer offering of contextual writings and apparatus fully revised to reflect today's scholarship make the Seventh Edition the choice for breadth, depth, and quality.

Table of Contents

Preface to the Seventh Edition	xxxiii
Acknowledgments	xliii
``The Persistence of English''	xlvii
Geoffrey Nunberg
The Middle Ages (to ca. 1485)	1	(22)
Introduction	1	(20)
Anglo-Saxon England	3	(4)
Anglo-Norman England	7	(2)
Middle English Literature in the Fourtheenth and Fifteenth Centuries	9	(5)
Medieval English	14	(5)
Old and Middle English prosody	19	(2)
Timeline	21	(2)
ANGLO-SAXON ENGLAND	23	(87)
Bede (ca. 673--735) and CÆdmon's Hymn	23	(3)
An Ecclesiastical History of the English People	24	(2)
[The Story of Cædmon]	24	(2)
The Dream of the Rood	26	(3)
Beowulf Translated	29	(70)
Seamus Heaney
The Wanderer	99	(3)
The Wife's Lament	102	(1)
The Battle of Maldon	103	(7)
ANGLO-NORMAN ENGLAND	110	(5)
The Anglo-Saxon Chronicle	110	(5)
[Obituary for William the Conqueror]	110	(3)
[Henry of Poitou Becomes Abbot of Peterborough]	113	(1)
[The reign of King Stephen]	114	(1)
LEGENDARY HISTORIES OF BRITAIN	115	(27)
Geoffrey of Monmouth	115	(3)
The History of the Kings of Britain	116	(2)
[The Story of Brutus and Diana's Prophecy]	116	(2)
Wace	118	(4)
Le Roman de Brut	118	(4)
[The Roman Challenge]	118	(4)
Layamon	122	(2)
Brut	122	(2)
[Arthur's Dream]	122	(2)
The Myth of Arthur's Return	124	(2)
Geoffrey of Monmouth: From History of the Kings of Britain	125	(1)
Wace's: From Roman de Brut	125	(1)
Layamon: From Brut	125	(1)
Marie De France	126	(16)
Lanval	127	(13)
Fables	140	(1)
The Wolf and the Lamb	140	(1)
The Wolf and the Sow	141	(1)
CELTIC CONTEXTS	142	(14)
Exile of the Sons of Uisliu	142	(8)
Lludd and Lleuelys	150	(3)
Ancrene Riwle (Rule for Anchoresses)	153	(3)
[The Parable of the Christ-Knight]	154	(2)
MIDDLE ENGLISH LITERATURE IN THE FOURTEENTH AND FIFTEENTH CENTURIES	156	(313)
Sir Gawain and the Green Knight (ca. 1375--1400)	156	(54)
Geoffrey Chaucer (ca. 1343--1400)	210	(107)
The Canterbury Tales	213	(2)
The General Prologue	215	(20)
The Miller's Prologue and Tale	235	(17)
The Prologue	236	(1)
The Tale	237	(15)
The Man of Law's Epilogue	252	(1)
The Wife of Bath's Prologue and Tale	253	(28)
The Prologue	253	(19)
The Tale	272	(9)
The Pardoner's Prologue and Tale	281	(15)
The Introduction	281	(1)
The Prologue	282	(3)
The Tale	285	(10)
The Epilogue	295	(1)
The Nun's Priest's Tale	296	(14)
[Close of Canterbury Tales]	310	(1)
The Parson's Tale	311	(2)
The Introduction	311	(2)
Chaucer's Retraction	313	(1)
Lyrics and Occasional Verse	313	(1)
Troilus's Song	314	(1)
Truth	315	(1)
To His Scribe Adam	315	(1)
Complaint to His Purse	316	(1)
William Langland (ca. 1330--1387)	317	(32)
The Vision of Piers Plowman	319	(30)
The Prologue	319	(1)
[The Field of Folk]	319	(3)
Passus 5	322	(1)
[The Confession of Envy]	322	(1)
[The Confession of Gluttony]	323	(2)
[Piers Plowman Shows the Way to Saint Truth]	325	(3)
Passus 6	328	(1)
[The Plowing of Piers's Half-Acre]	328	(8)
Passus 18	336	(1)
[The Harrowing of Hell]	336	(10)
The C-Text	346	(1)
[The Dreamer Meets Conscience and Reason]	346	(3)
Middle English Lyrics	349	(6)
The Cuckoo Song	350	(1)
Alison	351	(1)
My Lief is Faren in Londe	352	(1)
Western Wind	352	(1)
I Am of Ireland	352	(1)
What is he, this lordling, that cometh from the fight	352	(1)
Ye That Pasen by the Weye	353	(1)
Sunset on Calvary	353	(1)
I Sing of a Maiden	353	(1)
Adam Lay Bound	354	(1)
The Corpus Christic Carol	354	(1)
Julian of Norwich (1342-ca. 1416)	355	(11)
A Book of Showings to the Anchoress Julian of Norwich	356	(10)
[The First Revelation]	356	(1)
Chapter 3	356	(1)
Chapter 4	357	(1)
Chapter 5	358	(1)
From Chapter 7	359	(1)
Chapter 27	360	(1)
[Jesus as Mother]	361	(1)
From Chapter 58	361	(1)
From Chapter 59	362	(1)
Chapter 60	363	(1)
Chapter 61	364	(2)
[Conclusion]	366	(1)
Chapter 86	366	(1)
Margery Kempe (ca. 1373--1438)	366	(13)
The Book of Margery Kempe	367	(12)
[The Birth of Her First Child and Her First Vision]	367	(2)
[Her Pride and Attempts of Start a Business]	369	(1)
[Margery and Her Husband Reach a Settlement]	370	(1)
[A Visit with Julian of Norwich]	371	(1)
[Pilgrimage to Jerusalem]	372	(2)
[Examination before the Archbishop]	374	(3)
[Margery Nurses Her Husband in His Old Age]	377	(2)
Mystery Plays	379	(40)
The Chester Play of Noah's Flood	380	(11)
The Wakefield Second Shepherds' Play	391	(28)
Sir Thomas Malory (ca. 1405--1471)	419	(20)
Morte Darthur	421	(18)
[The Conspiracy against Lancelot and Guinevere]	421	(5)
[War Breaks Out between Arthur and Lancelot]	426	(4)
[The Death of Arthur]	430	(5)
[The Deaths of Lancelot and Guinevere]	435	(4)
Robert Henryson (ca. 1425--ca. 1500)	439	(6)
The Cock and the Fox	439	(6)
Everyman (after 1485)	445	(24)
The Sixteenth Century (1485--1603)	469	(69)
Introduction	469	(28)
Timeline	497	(2)
John Skelton (ca. 1460--1529)	499	(4)
Mannerly Margery Milk and Ale	500	(1)
Lullay, lullay, like a child	500	(1)
The Tunning of Elinour Rumming	501	(2)
Secundus Passus	501	(2)
Sir Thomas More (1478--1535)	503	(22)
Utopia	506	(17)
Book 1	506	(1)
[More Meets a Returned Traveler]	506	(5)
Book 2	511	(1)
[The Geography of Utopia]	511	(2)
[Their Gold and Silver]	513	(2)
[Marriage Customs]	515	(1)
[Religions]	516	(4)
[Conclusion]	520	(3)
The History of King Richard III	523	(2)
[A King's Mistress]	523	(2)
Sir Thomas Wyatt the Elder (1503--1542)	525	(13)
The long love that in my thought doth harbor	527	(1)
Whoso list to hunt	527	(1)
Farewell, Love	528	(1)
My galley	528	(1)
Divers doth use	528	(1)
Madam, withouten many words	529	(1)
They flee from me	529	(1)
The Lover Showeth How He is Forsaken of Such as He Sometime Enjoyed	530	(1)
My lute, awake!	530	(1)
And wilt thou leave me thus?	531	(1)
Forget not yet	532	(1)
Blame not my lute	533	(1)
Stand whoso list	534	(1)
Who list his wealth and ease retain	534	(1)
Mine own John Poins	535	(3)
LITERATURE OF THE SACRED	538	(351)
The English Bible	539	(3)
From Tyndale's Translation	540	(1)
From The Geneva Bible	541	(1)
From The Douay-Rheims Version	541	(1)
From The Authorized (King James) Version	542	(1)
William Tyndale: The Obedience of a Christian Man	542	(2)
[The Forgiveness of Sins]	543	(1)
[Scriptural Interpretation]	543	(1)
John Calvin: The Institution of Christian Religion	544	(3)
From Book 3, Chapter 21	545	(2)
Anne Askew: From The First Examination of Anne Askew	547	(4)
John Foxe: Acts and Monuments	551	(2)
[The Death of Anne Askew]	551	(1)
The Words and Behavior of the Lady Jane [Grey] upon the Scaffold	552	(1)
Book of Common Prayer: From The Form of Solemnization of Matrimony	553	(3)
Book of Homilies: From An Homily Against Disobedience and Willful Rebellion	556	(2)
Richard Hooker: Of the Laws of Ecclesiastical Polity	558	(5)
Book 1, Chapter 3	559	(1)
[On the Several Kinds of Law, and on the Natural Law]	559	(2)
Book 1, Chapter 10	561	(1)
[The Foundations of Society]	561	(2)
Roger Ascham (1515--1568)	563	(6)
Toxophilus	564	(1)
The Second Book of the School of Shooting	564	(1)
[Comeliness]	564	(1)
The Schoolmaster	565	(4)
The First Book for the Youth	565	(1)
[Teaching Latin]	565	(1)
[A Talk with Lady Jane Grey]	566	(1)
[The Italianate Englishman]	567	(2)
Henry Howard, Earl of Surrey (1517--1547)	569	(8)
The soote season	570	(1)
Love, that doth reign and live within my thought	571	(1)
Alas! so all things now do hold their peace	571	(1)
Th'Assyrians' king, in peace with foul desire	572	(1)
So Cruel prison how could betide	572	(2)
Wyatt resteth here, that quick could never rest	574	(1)
O happy dames, that may embrace	575	(1)
Martial, the things that do attain	576	(1)
The Fourth Book of Virgil	576	(1)
[The Jilted Queen]	576	(1)
Sir Thomas Hoby (1530--1566)	577	(16)
Castiglione's The Courtier	578	(15)
Book 1	578	(1)
[Grace]	578	(1)
Book 4	579	(1)
[The Ladder of Love]	579	(14)
Queen Elizabeth (1533--1603)	593	(7)
The doubt of future foes	594	(1)
On Monsieur's Departure	595	(1)
Letters	595	(2)
To Sir Amyas Paulet	595	(1)
To Henry III, king of France	596	(1)
Speech to the Troops at Tilbury	597	(1)
The ``Golden Speech''	598	(2)
Arthur Golding (1536--1605)	600	(1)
Ovid's Metamorphoses	601	(1)
[The Golden Age]	601	(1)
George Gascoigne (1539--1578)	601	(5)
Woodmanship	602	(4)
Isabella Whitney (fl. 1567--1573)	606	(8)
Will and Testament	606	(8)
Edmund Spenser (1552--1599)	614	(264)
The Shepheardes Calender	616	(6)
To His Booke	617	(1)
October	617	(5)
The Faerie Queene	622	(161)
A Letter of the Authors	624	(4)
Book 1	628	(144)
Book 2	772	(1)
Canto 12	773	(1)
[The Bower of Bliss]	773	(10)
Book 3	783	(80)
Proem	783	(2)
Canto 1	785	(15)
Canto 2	800	(13)
Canto 3	813	(1)
[The Visit to Merlin]	813	(6)
[Canto 4 Summary]	819	(1)
Canto 5	819	(1)
[Belphoebe and Timias]	819	(7)
Canto 6	826	(13)
[Cantos 7 and 8 Summary]	839	(1)
[Cantos 9 and 10 Summary]	839	(1)
Canto 11	840	(13)
Canto 12	853	(10)
Amoretti	863	(5)
Sonnet 1 (``Happy ye leaves when as those lilly hands'')	864	(1)
Sonnet 34 (``Lyke as a ship that through the Ocean wyde'')	865	(1)
Sonnet 37 (``What guyle is this, that those her golden tresses'')	865	(1)
Sonnet 54 (``Of this worlds Theatre in which we stay'')	865	(1)
Sonnet 64 (``Comming to kisse her lyps [such grace I found]'')	866	(1)
Sonnet 65 (``The doubt which ye misdeeme, fayre love, is vaine'')	866	(1)
Sonnet 67 (``Lyke as a huntsman after weary chace'')	866	(1)
Sonnet 68 (``Most glorious Lord of lyfe, that on this day'')	867	(1)
Sonnet 74 (``Most happy letters fram'd by skilfull trade'')	867	(1)
Sonnet 75 (``One day I wrote her name upon the strand'')	867	(1)
Sonnet 79 (``Men call you fayre, and you doe credit it'')	868	(1)
Epithalamion	868	(10)
Sir Walter Ralegh (1552--1618)	878	(11)
The Nymph's Reply to the Shepherd	879	(1)
What is our life?	879	(1)
[Sir Walter Ralegh to His Son]	880	(1)
The Lie	880	(2)
Farewell, false love	882	(1)
Methought I saw the grave where Laura lay	883	(1)
Nature, that washed her hands in milk	883	(1)
[The Author's Epitaph, Made by Himself]	884	(1)
From The discovery of the large, rich, and beautiful Empire of Guiana	885	(3)
The History of the World	888	(1)
[Conclusion: on Death]	888	(1)
THE WIDER WORLD	889	(320)
Frobisher's Voyages to the Arctic, 1576--78	890	(4)
From A true discourse of the late voyages of discovery	890	(4)
Drake's Circumnavigation of the Globe, 1577--80	894	(3)
From The Famous voyage of Sir Francis Drake into the South Sea	894	(3)
Amadas and Barlowe's Voyage to Virginia, 1584	897	(4)
From The first voyage made to Virginia	898	(3)
Hariot's Report on Virginia, 1585	901	(5)
From A Brief and true report of the new-found land of Virginia	901	(5)
John Lyly (1554--1606)	906	(3)
Euphues: The Anatomy of Wit	907	(2)
[Euphues Introduced]	907	(2)
Sir Philip Sidney (1554--1586)	909	(46)
The Countess of Pembroke's Arcadia	911	(5)
Book 2, Chapter 1	912	(4)
Astrophil and Stella	916	(16)
(``Loving in truth, and fain in verse my love to show'')	917	(1)
(``Not at first sight, nor with a dribbed shot'')	917	(1)
(``It is most true that eyes are formed to serve'')	918	(1)
(``Some lovers speak, when they their muses entertain'')	918	(1)
(``When nature made her chief work, Stella's eyes'')	918	(1)
(``Queen Virtue's court, which some call Stella's face'')	919	(1)
(``Reason, in faith thou art well served, that still'')	919	(1)
(``You that do search for every purling spring'')	920	(1)
(``In nature apt to like when I did see'')	920	(1)
(``With what sharp checks I in myself am shent'')	920	(1)
(``Fly, fly, my friends, I have my death-wound, fly'')	921	(1)
(``Your words, my friend [right healthful caustics], blame'')	921	(1)
(``You that with allegory's curious frame'')	921	(1)
(``With how sad steps, O Moon, thou climb'st the skies'')	922	(1)
(``My mouth doth water, and my breast doth swell'')	922	(1)
(``Come sleep! O sleep the certain knot of peace'')	922	(1)
(``Having this day my horse, my hand, my lance'')	923	(1)
(``Stella oft sees the very face of woe'')	923	(1)
(``What, have I thus betrayed my liberty?'')	924	(1)
(``I on my horse, and Love on me doth try'')	924	(1)
(``A strife is grown between Virtue and Love'')	924	(1)
(``In martial sports I had my cunning tried'')	925	(1)
(``Fie, school of Patience, fie, your lesson is'')	925	(1)
(``Oft with true sighs, oft with uncalled tears'')	925	(1)
(``O joy, too high for my low style to show'')	926	(1)
(``Who will in fairest book of Nature know'')	926	(1)
(``Desire, though thou my old companion art'')	926	(1)
(``I never drank of Aganippe well'')	927	(1)
(``O kiss, which dost those ruddy gems impart'')	927	(1)
Fourth Song (``Only joy, now here you are'')	928	(1)
(``When I was forced from Stella ever dear'')	929	(1)
(``Now that of absence the most irksome night'')	930	(1)
(``Stella, while now by Honor's cruel might'')	930	(1)
Eleventh Song (``Who is it that this dark night'')	930	(1)
(``When Sorrow [using mine own fire's might]'')	931	(1)
The nightingale	932	(1)
Thou blind man's mark	932	(1)
Leave me, O Love	933	(1)
The Defense of Poesy	933	(22)
[The Lessons of Horsemanship]	934	(1)
[The Poet, Poetry]	935	(3)
[Three Kinds of Poets]	938	(1)
[Poetry, Philosophy, History]	939	(4)
[The Poetic Kinds]	943	(4)
[Answers to Charges against Poetry]	947	(1)
[Poetry in England]	948	(5)
[Conclusion]	953	(2)
Fulke Greville, Lord Brooke (1554--1628)	955	(1)
Caelica	955	(1)
100 (``In night when colors all to black are cast'')	955	(1)
Chorus Sacerdotum	955	(1)
Robert Southwell (1561--1595)	956	(1)
The Burning Babe	956	(1)
Mary (Sidney) Herbert, Countess of Pembroke (1562--1621)	957	(7)
To the Angel Spirit of the Most Excellent Sir Philip Sidney	958	(2)
Psalm 52	960	(1)
Psalm 139	961	(3)
Samuel Daniel (1562--1619)	964	(2)
Delia	964	(1)
(``When men Shall find they flower, the glory pass'')	964	(1)
(``Care-charmer Sleep, son of the sable Night'')	964	(1)
(``Let others sing of knights and paladins'')	965	(1)
Musophilus	965	(1)
[Imperial Eloquence]	965	(1)
Michael Drayton (1563--1631)	966	(4)
Idea	967	(1)
To the Reader of These Sonnets	967	(1)
(``How many paltry, foolish, painted things'')	967	(1)
(``Since there's no help, come, let us kiss and part'')	967	(1)
Ode. To the Virginian Voyage	968	(2)
Christopher Marlowe (1564--1593)	970	(56)
Hero and Leander	971	(18)
The Passionate Shepherd to His Love	989	(1)
Doctor Faustus	990	(36)
The Tragical History of Doctor Faustus	991	(32)
The Two texts of Doctor Faustus	1023	(3)
William Shakespeare (1564--1616)	1026	(170)
Sonnets	1028	(15)
1 (``From fairest creatures we desire increase'')	1029	(1)
(``Look in the glass and tell the face thou viewest'')	1029	(1)
(``When I do count the clock that tells the time'')	1030	(1)
(``When I consider every thing that grows'')	1030	(1)
(``Shall I compare thee to a summer's day?'')	1031	(1)
(``Devouring Time, blunt thou the lion's paws'')	1031	(1)
(``A woman's face with Nature's own hand painted'')	1031	(1)
(``When, in disgrace with Fortune and men's eyes'')	1032	(1)
(``When to the sessions of sweet silent thought'')	1032	(1)
(``Full many a glorious morning have I seen'')	1033	(1)
(``No more be grieved at that which thou hast done'')	1033	(1)
(``Not marble, nor the gilded monuments'')	1033	(1)
(``Like as the waves make towards the prbbled shore'')	1034	(1)
(``Since brass, nor stone, nor earth, nor boundless sea'')	1034	(1)
(``No longer mourn for me when I am dead'')	1034	(1)
(``That time of year thou mayst in me behold'')	1035	(1)
(``But be contented; when that fell arrest'')	1035	(1)
(``Farewell: thou art too dear for my possessing'')	1036	(1)
(``They that have power to hurt and will do none'')	1036	(1)
(``How like a winter hath my absence been'')	1036	(1)
(``From you have I been absent in the spring'')	1037	(1)
(``When in the chronicle of wasted time'')	1037	(1)
(``Not mine own fears, nor the prophetic soul'')	1037	(1)
(``Alas, tis true I have gone here and there'')	1038	(1)
(``Let me not to the marriage of true minds'')	1038	(1)
(``O thou, my lovely boy, who in they power'')	1039	(1)
(``In the old age black was not counted fair'')	1039	(1)
(``How oft when thou, my music, music play'st'')	1039	(1)
(``Th' expense of spirit in a waste of shame'')	1040	(1)
(``My mistress' eyes are nothing like the sun'')	1040	(1)
(``Whoever hath her wish, thou hast thy will'')	1041	(1)
(``When my love swears that she is made of truth'')	1041	(1)
(``Two loves I have of comfort and despair'')	1041	(1)
(``Poor soul, the center of my sinful earth'')	1042	(1)
(``My love is as a fever, longing still'')	1042	(1)
Twelfth Night, or What You Will	1043	(63)
King Lear	1106	(90)
The Two Texts of King Lear	1192	(4)
Thomas Campion (1567--1620)	1196	(4)
My sweetest Lesbia	1196	(1)
I care not for these ladies	1196	(1)
When to her lute Corinna sings	1197	(1)
Rose-cheeked Laura	1198	(1)
Now winter night enlarge	1198	(1)
There is a garden in her face	1199	(1)
Think'st thou to seduce me then	1199	(1)
Fain would I wed	1200	(1)
Thomas Nashe (1567--1601)	1200	(9)
A Litany in Time of Plague	1201	(1)
Pierce Penniless, His Supplication to the Devil	1202	(2)
[The Defense of Plays]	1202	(2)
The Unfortunate Traveler, or The Life of Jack Wilton	1204	(5)
[Roman Summer]	1204	(5)
The Early Seventeenth Century (1603--1660)	1209	(319)
Introduction	1209	(22)
Timeline	1231	(2)
John Honne (1572--1631)	1233	(48)
Songs and Sonnets	1236	(1)
The Flea	1236	(1)
The Good-Morrow	1236	(1)
Song (``Go and catch a falling star'')	1237	(1)
The Undertaking	1238	(1)
The Sun Rising	1239	(1)
The Indifferent	1239	(1)
The Canonization	1240	(2)
Song (``Sweetest love, I do not go'')	1242	(1)
Air and Angels	1243	(1)
Break of Day	1243	(1)
A Valediction: Of Weeping	1244	(1)
Love's Alchemy	1245	(1)
A Nocturnal upon Saint Lucy's Day, Being the Shortest Day	1245	(2)
The Bait	1247	(1)
The Apparition	1247	(1)
A Valediction: Forbidding Mourning	1248	(1)
The Ecstasy	1249	(2)
The Funeral	1251	(1)
The Blossom	1252	(1)
The Relic	1253	(1)
A Lecture upon the Shadow	1254	(1)
On His Mistress	1254	(2)
To His Mistress Going to Bed	1256	(1)
Satire 3	1257	(3)
The Storm	1260	(2)
From An Anatomy of the World	1262	(6)
Holy Sonnets	1268	(4)
(``Thou hast made me, and shall thy work decay?'')	1268	(1)
(``I am a little world made cunningly'')	1268	(1)
(``At the round earth's imagined corners, blow'')	1269	(1)
(``If poisonous minerals, and if that tree'')	1269	(1)
(``Death, be not proud, though some have called thee'')	1270	(1)
(``What if this present were the world's last night?'')	1270	(1)
(``Batter my heart, three-personed God; for you'')	1271	(1)
(``Since she whom I loved hath paid her last debt'')	1271	(1)
(``Show me, dear, Christ, thy spouse so bright and clear'')	1271	(1)
(``Oh, to vex me, contraries meet in one'')	1272	(1)
Good Friday, 1613. Riding Westward	1272	(1)
A Hymn to Christ, at the Author's Last Going into Germany	1273	(1)
Hymn to God My God, in My Sickness	1274	(1)
A Hymn to God the Father	1275	(1)
Devotions upon Emergent Occasions	1276	(4)
Meditation 4	1276	(1)
Meditation 17	1277	(1)
From Expostulation 19 [The Language of God]	1278	(2)
From Death's Duel	1280	(1)
Aemilia Lanyer (1569--1645)	1281	(11)
Salve Deus Rex Judaeorum	1282	(5)
To the Doubtful Reader	1282	(1)
To the Queen's Most Excellent Majesty	1282	(1)
To the Virtuous Reader	1283	(2)
Eve's Apology in Defense of Women	1285	(2)
The Description of Cooke-ham	1287	(5)
Ben Jonson (1572--1637)	1292	(130)
The Masque of Blackness	1294	(9)
Volpone, or The Fox	1303	(90)
Epigrams	1393	(1)
To My Book	1393	(1)
On Something, That Walks Somewhere	1394	(1)
To William Camden	1394	(1)
On My First Daughter	1394	(1)
To John Donne	1395	(1)
On Don Surly	1395	(1)
On Giles and Joan	1396	(1)
On My First Son	1396	(1)
On Lucy, Countess of Bedford	1397	(1)
To Lucy, Countess of Bedford, with Mr. Donne's Satires	1397	(1)
Inviting a Friend to Supper	1398	(1)
Epitaph on S. P., a Child of Queen Elizabeth's Chapel	1399	(1)
The Forest	1399	(1)
To Penshurst	1399	(3)
Song: To Celia	1402	(1)
To Heaven	1402	(1)
Underwood	1403	(1)
From A Celebration of Charis in Ten Lyric Pieces	1403	(5)
A Sonnet to the Noble Lady, the Lady Mary Wroth	1408	(1)
My Picture Left in Scotland	1409	(1)
To the Immortal Memory and Friendship of That Noble Pair, Sir Lucius Cary and Sir H. Morison	1409	(4)
Slow, Slow, Fresh Fount	1413	(1)
Queen and Huntress	1413	(1)
Still to Be Neat	1414	(1)
To the Memory of My Beloved, The Author, Mr. William Shakespeare, and What He Hath of Left Us	1414	(2)
Ode to Himself	1416	(2)
From Timber, or Discoveries	1418	(4)
Mary Wroth (1587?--1651?)	1422	(10)
The Countess of Montgomery's Urania	1423	(5)
From The First Book	1423	(4)
Song (``Love what art thou? A vain thought'')	1427	(1)
Pamphilia to Amphilanthus	1428	(4)
(``When night's to black mantle could most darkness prove'')	1428	(1)
(``Am I thus conquered? Have I lost the powers'')	1428	(1)
Song (``Sweetest love return again'')	1428	(1)
(``Take heed mine eyes, how your looks do cast'')	1429	(1)
(``False hope which feeds but to destroy, and spill'')	1429	(1)
(``My pain, still smothered in my grieved breast'')	1430	(1)
Song (``Love a child is ever crying'')	1430	(1)
From A Crown of Sonnets Dedicated to Love	1431	(1)
(``In this strange labyrinth how shall I turn?'')	1431	(1)
(``My muse now happy, lay thyself to rest'')	1431	(1)
John Webster (1580?--1625?)	1432	(76)
The Duchess of Malfi	1433	(75)
Elizabeth Cary (1585?--1639)	1508	(20)
The Tragedy of Mariam, the Fair Queen of Jewry	1509	(19)
From Act 1	1510	(6)
From Act 3	1516	(3)
From Act 4	1519	(5)
From Act 5	1524	(4)
THE SCIENCE OF SELF AND WORLD	1528	(197)
Francis Bacon	1529	(27)
Essays	1531	(1)
Of Truth	1531	(1)
Of Marriage and Single Life	1532	(1)
Of Great Place	1533	(2)
Of Superstition	1535	(1)
Of Plantations	1536	(2)
Of Negotiating	1538	(1)
Of Masques and Triumphs	1539	(2)
Of Studies [1597 version]	1541	(1)
Of Studies [1625 version]	1541	(1)
The Advancement of Learning	1542	(2)
[The Abuses of Language]	1542	(2)
Novum Organum	1544	(4)
[The Idols]	1544	(4)
The New Atlantis	1548	(8)
[Solomon's House]	1548	(4)
Martha Moulsworth: The Memorandum of Martha
Moulsworth, Widow	1552	(4)
Rachel Speght: Mortality's Memorandum	1556	(4)
From A Dream	1556	(4)
Robert Burton: The Anatomy of Melancholy	1560	(9)
From Democritus Junior to the Reader	1561	(4)
From Love Melancholy	1565	(4)
Sir Thomas Browne	1569	(13)
Religio Medici	1570	(8)
Sections 1--6, 9, 15, 16, 34, 59	1570	(7)
Section 1	1577	(1)
Hydriotaphia, or Urn-Burial	1578	(4)
From Chapter 5	1578	(4)
Izaak Walton: The Life of Dr. John Donne	1582	(5)
[Donne on His Deathbed]	1583	(4)
Thomas Hobbes: Leviathan	1587	(8)
The Introduction	1588	(1)
[The Artificial Man]	1588	(1)
Part 1	1589	(1)
Of Sense	1589	(1)
Of the Natural Condition of Mankind as Concerning Their Felicity and Misery	1590	(3)
Of the First and Second Natural Laws	1593	(1)
Of Other Laws of Nature	1594	(1)
George Herbert (1593--1633)	1595	(20)
The Temple	1597	(1)
The Altar	1597	(1)
Redemption	1597	(1)
Easter	1598	(1)
Easter Wings	1599	(1)
Affliction (1)	1599	(2)
Prayer (1)	1601	(1)
Jordan (1)	1601	(1)
Church Monuments	1602	(1)
The Windows	1602	(1)
Denial	1603	(1)
Virtue	1604	(1)
Man	1604	(1)
Jordan (2)	1605	(1)
Time	1606	(1)
The Bunch of Grapes	1607	(1)
The Pilgrimage	1608	(1)
The Holdfast	1609	(1)
The Collar	1609	(1)
The Pulley	1610	(1)
The Flower	1610	(2)
The Forerunners	1612	(1)
Discipline	1613	(1)
Death	1613	(1)
Love (3)	1614	(1)
Henry Vaughan (1621--1695)	1615	(14)
Poems	1616	(1)
A Song to Amoret	1616	(1)
Silex Scintillans	1617	(1)
Regeneration	1617	(2)
The Retreat	1619	(1)
Silence, and Stealth of Days!	1620	(1)
Corruption	1621	(1)
Unprofitableness	1622	(1)
The World	1622	(2)
They Are All Gone into the World of Light!	1624	(1)
Cock-Crowing	1625	(1)
The Night	1626	(2)
The Waterfall	1628	(1)
Richard Crashaw (ca. 1613--1649)	1629	(14)
Delights of the Muses	1630	(1)
Music's Duel	1630	(4)
Steps to the Temple	1634	(1)
To the Infant Martyrs	1634	(1)
I Am the Door	1634	(1)
On the Wounds of Our Crucified Lord	1634	(1)
Luke 11.[27]	1635	(1)
Carmen Deo Nostro	1635	(1)
In the Holy Nativity of Our Lord God: A Hymn Sung as by the Shepherds	1635	(4)
To the Noblest & Best of Ladies, the Countess of Denbigh	1639	(1)
The Flaming Heart	1640	(3)
Robert Herrick (1591--1674)	1643	(13)
Hesperides	1644	(1)
The Argument of His Book	1644	(1)
Upon the Loss of His Mistresses	1645	(1)
The Vine	1645	(1)
Dreams	1646	(1)
Delight in Disorder	1646	(1)
His Farewell to Sack	1646	(2)
Corinna's Going A-Maying	1648	(1)
To the Virgins, to Make Much of Time	1649	(1)
The Hock-Cart, or Harvest Home	1650	(1)
How Roses Came Red	1651	(1)
Upon the Nipples of Julia's Breast	1651	(1)
Upon Jack and Jill, Epigram	1652	(1)
To Marygolds	1652	(1)
His Prayer to Ben Jonson	1652	(1)
The Bad Season Makes the Poet Sad	1653	(1)
The Night-Piece, to Julia	1653	(1)
Upon His Verses	1654	(1)
His Return to London	1654	(1)
Upon Julia's Clothes	1654	(1)
Upon Prue, His Maid	1655	(1)
To His Book's End	1655	(1)
Noble Numbers	1655	(1)
To His Conscience	1655	(1)
Another Grace for a Child	1655	(1)
Thomas Carew (1595--1640)	1656	(8)
An Elegy upon the Death of the Dean of Paul's, Dr. John Donne	1656	(3)
To Ben Johnson	1659	(1)
A Song (``Ask me no more where love bestows'')	1660	(1)
A Rapture	1661	(3)
Sir John Suckling (1609--1642)	1664	(6)
Song (``Why so pale and was, fond lover?'')	1665	(1)
Fragmenta Aurea	1665	(1)
Loving and Beloved	1665	(1)
A Ballad upon a Wedding	1666	(3)
The Last Remains of Sir John Suckling	1669	(1)
Out upon It!	1669	(1)
Richard Lovelace (1618--1657)	1670	(5)
Lucasta	1670	(1)
To Lucasta, Going to the Wars	1670	(1)
The Grasshopper	1671	(1)
To Althea, from Prison	1672	(1)
Love Made in the First Age. To Chloris	1673	(2)
Edmund-Waller (1606--1687)	1675	(1)
The Story of Phoebus and Daphne Applied	1675	(1)
Song (``Go, lovely rose!'')	1676	(1)
Abraham Cowley (1618--1667)	1676	(3)
Ode: Of Wit	1677	(2)
Katherine Philips (1632--1664)	1679	(5)
A Married State	1679	(1)
Upon the Double Murder of King Charles	1680	(1)
Friendship's Mystery, To My Dearest Lucasia	1681	(1)
To Mrs. M. A. at Parting	1682	(1)
On the Death of My First and Dearest Child, Hector Philips	1683	(1)
Andrew Marwell (1621--1678)	1684	(41)
Poems	1685	(1)
The Coronet	1685	(1)
Bermudas	1686	(1)
A Dialogue Between the Soul and Body	1687	(1)
The Nymph Complaining for the Death of Her Fawn	1688	(3)
To His Coy Mistress	1691	(1)
The Definition of Love	1692	(1)
The Picture of Little T. C. in a Prospect of Flowers	1693	(1)
The Mower Against Gardens	1694	(1)
Damon the Mower	1695	(2)
The Mower to the Glowworms	1697	(1)
The Mower's Song	1698	(1)
The Garden	1698	(2)
An Horatian Ode	1700	(4)
Upon Appleton House	1704	(21)
VOICES OF THE WAR	1725	(320)
Lucy Hutchinson: Memoirs of Colonel Hutchinson	1726	(4)
[A Confrontation]	1727	(3)
Lady Anne Halkett: The Memoirs	1730	(4)
[Springing the Duke]	1731	(3)
John Lilburne: The Picture of the Council of State	1734	(5)
[Lilburne Defies the Authorities]	1735	(4)
Gerrard Winstanley: From The True Levellers' Standard Advanced	1739	(4)
Anna Trapnel: From Anna Trapnel's Report and Plea, or, a Narrative of Her Journey from London into Cornwall	1743	(4)
Abiezer Coppe: From A Fiery Flying Roll	1747	(4)
Edward Hyde, Earl of Clarendon: The History of the Rebellion	1751	(3)
[The Character of Oliver Cromwell]	1751	(3)
Thomas Traherne (1637--1674)	1754	(5)
Centuries of Meditation	1755	(1)
From The Third Century	1755	(1)
Wonder	1756	(1)
On Leaping over the Moon	1757	(2)
Margaret Cavendish (1623--1673)	1759	(12)
Poems and Fancies	1759	(1)
The Poetess's Hasty Resolution	1759	(1)
The Hunting of the Hare	1760	(2)
From A True Relation of My Birth, Breeding, and Life	1762	(3)
From The Description of a New World, Called The Blazing World	1765	(6)
John Milton (1608--1674)	1771	(25)
Poems	1774	(1)
On the Morning of Christ's Nativity	1774	(8)
On Shakespeare	1782	(1)
L'Allegro	1782	(4)
Il Penseroso	1786	(4)
Lycidas	1790	(6)
The Reason of Church Government Urged Against Prelaty	1796	(249)
[Plans and Projects]	1796	(5)
From Areopagitica	1801	(10)
Sonnets	1811	(1)
How Soon Hath Time	1812	(1)
On the New Forcers of Conscience Under the Long Parliament	1812	(1)
To the Lord General Cromwell, May 1652	1813	(1)
When I Consider How My Light is Spent	1814	(1)
On the Late Massacre in Piedmont	1814	(1)
Methought I Saw My Late Espoused Saint	1815	(1)
Paradise Lost	1815	(230)
The Restoration and the Eighteenth Century (1660--1785)	2045	(539)
Introduction	2045	(24)
Timeline	2069	(2)
John Dryden (1631--1700)	2071	(51)
Annus Mirabilis	2073	(2)
[London Reborn]	2073	(2)
Song from Marriage a la Mode	2075	(1)
Absalom and Achitophel: A Poem	2075	(24)
Mac Flecknoe	2099	(7)
To the Memory of Mr. Oldham	2106	(1)
A Song for St. Cecilia's Day	2106	(2)
Epigram on Milton	2108	(1)
Alexander's Feast	2109	(5)
Criticism	2114	(1)
An Essay of Dramatic Poesy	2114	(5)
[Two Sorts of Bad Poetry]	2114	(1)
[The Wit of the Ancients: The Universal]	2115	(2)
[Shakespeare and Ben Jonson Compared]	2117	(2)
The Author's Apology for Heroic Poetry and Heroic License	2119	(1)
[``Boldness'' of Figures and Tropes Defended: The Appeal to ``Nature'']	2119	(1)
[Wit as ``Propriety'']	2120	(1)
A Discourse Concerning the Original and Progress of Satire	2120	(1)
[The Art of Satire]	2120	(1)
The Preface to Fables Ancient and Modern	2121	(1)
[In Praise of Chaucer]	2121	(1)
Samuel Pepys (1633--1703)	2122	(10)
The Diary	2123	(9)
[The Great Fire]	2123	(4)
[The Deb Willet Affair]	2127	(5)
John Bunyan (1628--1688)	2132	(13)
From Grace Abounding to the Chief of Sinners	2132	(5)
The Pilgrim's Progress	2137	(8)
[Christian Sets out for the Celestial City]	2137	(2)
[The Slough of Despond]	2139	(1)
[Vanity Fair]	2140	(3)
[The River of Death and the Celestial City]	2143	(2)
John Locke (1632--1704)	2145	(5)
An Essay Concerning Human Understanding	2146	(4)
From The Epistle to the Reader	2146	(4)
Sir Isaac Newton (1642--1727)	2150	(5)
From A Letter of Mr. Isaac Newton	2151	(4)
Samuel Butler (1612--1680)	2155	(7)
Hudibras	2156	(6)
From Part 1, Canto 1	2156	(6)
John Wilmot, Second Earl of Rochester (1647--1680)	2162	(3)
The Disabled Debauchee	2162	(1)
The Imperfect Enjoyment	2163	(2)
Aphra Behn (1640?--1689)	2165	(50)
The Disappointment	2167	(3)
Oroonoko, or The Royal Slave	2170	(45)
William Congreve (1670--1729)	2215	(69)
The Way of the World	2217	(64)
Mary Astel (1666--1731)
From Some Reflections upon Marriage	2281	(3)
Daniel Defoe (ca. 1660--1731)	2284	(7)
Roxana	2285	(6)
[The Cons of Marriage]	2285	(6)
Anne Finch, Countess of Winchilsea (1661--1720)	2291	(3)
The Introduction	2291	(2)
A Nocturnal Reverie	2293	(1)
Matthew Prior (1664--1721)	2294	(4)
An Epitaph	2295	(1)
A True Maid	2296	(1)
A Better Answer	2297	(1)
Jonathan Swift (1667--1745)	2298	(181)
A Description of a City Shower	2300	(1)
Verses on the Death of Dr. Swift	2301	(11)
From A Tale of a Tub	2312	(9)
Abolishing of Christianity in England	2321	(8)
Gulliver's Travels	2329	(144)
A Letter from Captain Gulliver to His Cousin Sympson	2331	(2)
The Publisher to the Reader	2333	(1)
A Voyage to Lilliput	2334	(38)
A Voyage to Brobdingnag	2372	(42)
A Voyage to Laputa, Balnibarbi, Glubbdubdrib, Luggnagg, and Japan	2414	(1)
[The Flying Island of Laputa]	2414	(6)
[The Academy of Lagado]	2420	(3)
[The Struldbruggs]	2423	(5)
A Voyage to the Country of the Houyhnhms	2428	(45)
A Modest Proposal	2473	(6)
Joseph Addison and Sir Richard Steele (1672--1719) (1672--1729)	2479	(26)
The Periodical Essay: Manners	2481	(1)
Steele: [The Gentleman; The Pretty Fellow] (Tatler 21)	2481	(1)
Steele: [Dueling] (Tatler 25)	2482	(2)
Steele: [The Spectator's Club] (Spectator 2)	2484	(4)
Addison: [Sir Roger at Church] (Spectator 112)	2488	(2)
Addison: [Sir Roger at the Assizes] (Spectator 122)	2490	(2)
The Periodical Essay: Ideas	2492	(1)
Addison: [The Aims of the Spectator] (Spectator 10)	2492	(2)
Addison: [Wit: True, False, Mixed] (Spectator 62)	2494	(5)
Addison: [Paradise Lost: General Critical Remarks] (Spectator 267)	2499	(3)
Addison: [On the Scale of Being] (Spectator 519)	2502	(3)
Alexander Pope (1688--1744)	2505	(74)
An Essay on Criticism	2509	(16)
The Rape of the Lock	2525	(19)
Epistle to Miss Blount	2544	(1)
Eloisa to Abelard	2545	(9)
An Essay on Man	2554	(8)
Of the Nature and State of Man, with Respect to the Universe	2555	(6)
Of the Nature and State of Man with Respect to Himself, as an Individual	2561	(1)
Epistle to Dr. Arbuthnot	2562	(11)
The Dunciad: Book the Fourth	2573	(6)
[The Educator]	2575	(1)
[The Carnation and the Butterfly]	2576	(1)
[The Triumph of Dulness]	2577	(2)
Lady Mary Wortley Montagu (1689--1762)	2579	(5)
The Lover: A Ballad	2580	(2)
Epistle from Mrs. Yonge to Her Husband	2582	(2)
DEBATING WOMEN: ARGUMENTS IN VERSE	2584	(222)
Jonathan Swift: The Lady's Dressing Room	2585	(3)
Lady Mary Wortley Montagu: The Reasons that Induced Dr. Swift to Write a Poem Called the Lady's Dressing Room	2588	(2)
Alexander Pope: Improptu to Lady Winchelsea	2590	(1)
Anne Finch, Countess of Winchilsea: The Answer (To Pope's Impromptu)	2591	(1)
Alexander Pope: Epistle 2. To a Lady	2592	(7)
Anne Ingram, Viscountess Irwin: An Epistle to Mr. Pope	2599	(4)
Mary Leapor: An Essay on Woman	2603	(2)
John Gay (1685--1732)	2605	(47)
The Begger's Opera	2606	(46)
Illustration: William Hogarth, The Beggar's Opera 3.11	2646	(6)
William Hogarth (1697--1764)	2652	(8)
Marriage A-la-Mode	2654	(6)
Samuel Johnson (1709--1784)	2660	(89)
The Vanity of Human Wishes	2662	(8)
Prologue Spoken by Mr. Garrick	2670	(2)
On the Death of Dr. Robert Levet	2672	(1)
Translation of Horace, Odes, Book 4.7	2673	(1)
Rambler No. 5 [On Spring]	2674	(3)
Idler No. 31 [On Idleness]	2677	(1)
From The History of Rasselas, Prince of Abyssinia	2678	(34)
Rambler No. 4 [On Fiction]	2712	(4)
Rambler No. 60 [Biography]	2716	(3)
A Dictionary of the English Language	2719	(6)
From Preface	2719	(4)
[Some Definitions: A Small Anthology]	2723	(2)
The Preface to Shakespeare	2725	(11)
[Shakespeare's Excellence, General Nature]	2725	(4)
[Shakespeare's Faults. The Three Dramatic Unities]	2729	(5)
[Twelfth Night]	2734	(1)
[King Lear]	2734	(2)
Lives of the Poets	2736	(1)
Cowley	2736	(2)
[Metaphysical Wit]	2736	(2)
Milton	2738	(8)
[Lycidas]	2738	(1)
[L'Allegro, Il Penseroso]	2739	(1)
[Paradise Lost]	2740	(6)
Pope	2746	(3)
[Pope's Intellectual Character. Pope and Dryden Compared]	2746	(3)
James Boswell (1740--1795)	2749	(34)
Boswell on the Grand Tour	2751	(1)
[Boswell Interviews Voltaire]	2751	(1)
The Life of Samuel Johnson, LL.D.	2752	(31)
[Plan of the Life]	2752	(2)
[Johnson's Early Years. Marriage and London]	2754	(5)
[The Letter to Chesterfield]	2759	(3)
[A Memorable Year: Boswell Meets Johnson]	2762	(3)
[Goldsmith. Sundry Opinions. Johnson Meets His King]	2765	(4)
[Fear of Death]	2769	(1)
[Ossian. ``Talking for Victory'']	2770	(2)
[Dinner with Wilkes]	2772	(5)
[Dread of Solitude]	2777	(1)
[``A Bottom of Good Sense.'' Bet Flint. ``Clear Your Mind of Cant'']	2777	(2)
[Johnson Prepares for Death]	2779	(1)
[Johnson Faces Death]	2780	(3)
Frances Burney (1752--1840)	2783	(23)
The Journal and Letters	2784	(22)
[First Journal Entry]	2784	(1)
[Mr. Barlow's Proposal]	2785	(4)
[``Down with her, Burney!'']	2789	(2)
[A Young and Agreeable Infidel]	2791	(2)
[Encountering the King]	2793	(5)
[A Mastectomy]	2798	(8)
SLAVERY AND FREEDOM	2806	(157)
Ignatius Sancho and Laurence Sterne	2807	(4)
Sancho: A Letter to Laurence Sterne	2807	(1)
Sterne: Reply to Sancho	2808	(1)
Sterne: Tristram Shandy, Volume 9, Chapter 6	2809	(1)
Sancho: Letter to Jack Wingrave	2810	(1)
Samuel Johnson: [A Brief to Free a Slave]	2811	(1)
Olaudah Equiano: The Interesting Narrative of the Life of Olaudah Equiano, or Gustavus Vassa, the African, Written by Himself	2812	(10)
[The Middle Passage]	2813	(4)
[A Free Man]	2817	(5)
James Thomson (1700--1748)	2822	(3)
The Seasons	2822	(3)
Autumn	2822	(1)
[Evening and Night]	2822	(2)
Ode: Rule, Britannia	2824	(1)
Thomas Gray (1716--1771)	2825	(8)
Ode on a Distant Prospect of Eton College	2826	(3)
Ode on the Death of a Favorite Cat	2829	(1)
Elegy Written in a Country Churchyard	2830	(3)
William Collins (1721--1759)	2833	(6)
Ode Written in the Beginning of the Year 1746	2834	(1)
Ode on the Poetical Character	2834	(2)
Ode to Evening	2836	(2)
Ode on the Death of Mr. Thomson	2838	(1)
Christopher Smart (1722--1771)	2839	(18)
Jubilate Agno	2840	(2)
[My Cat Jeoffrey]	2840	(2)
A Song to David	2842	(15)
Oliver Goldsmith (ca. 1730--1774]	2857	(10)
The Deserted Village	2858	(9)
George Carbbe (1754--1832)	2867	(8)
The Village	2867	(8)
Book 1	2867	(8)
William Cowper (1731--1800)	2875	(7)
The Task	2875	(5)
Book 1	2875	(1)
[A Landscape Described, Rural Sounds]	2875	(2)
[Crazy Kate]	2877	(1)
Book 3	2877	(1)
[The Stricken Deer]	2877	(1)
Book 4	2878	(1)
[The Winter Evening: A Brown Study]	2878	(2)
The Castaway	2880	(2)
Popular Ballads	2882	(7)
Lord Randall	2883	(1)
Bonny Barbara Allan	2883	(1)
The Wife of Usher's Well	2884	(2)
The Three Ravens	2886	(1)
Sir Patrick Spens	2886	(2)
The Bonny Earl of Murray	2888	(1)
Poems in Process	2889	(10)
John Milton	2890	(2)
Lycidas	2890	(2)
Alexander Pope	2892	(2)
The Rape of the Lock	2892	(1)
An Essay on Man	2893	(1)
Samuel Johnson	2894	(2)
The Vanity of Human Wishes	2895	(1)
Thomas Gray	2896	(3)
Elegy Written in a Country Churchyard	2896	(3)
Selected Bibliographies	2899	(34)
Suggested General Readings	2899	(2)
The Middle Ages	2901	(6)
The Sixteenth Century	2907	(8)
The Early Seventeenth Century	2915	(10)
The Restoration and the Eighteenth Century	2925	(8)
Geographic Nomenclature	2933	(1)
British Money	2934	(3)
The British Baronage	2937	(5)
The Royal Lines of England and Great Britain	2939	(3)
Religions in England	2942	(2)
Poetic Forms and Literary Terminology	2944	(19)
Illustrations
The Universe According to Ptolemy	2960	(2)
A London Playhouse of Shakespeare's Time	2962	(1)
Permissions Acknowledgments	2963	(2)
Index	2965