Preface | |
Technical Writing: Ways of Writing | |
Technical Writing on the Job | |
Writing in Organizations | |
Diversity in Technical Writing | |
Reader/Purpose/Situation | |
Writing as a Process | |
One Writer's Process | |
Stages of Writing | |
Chapter Summary | |
Supplemental Readings in Part 2 | |
Endnotes | |
Models | |
Exercises | |
Collaboration and Ethics | |
Writing with Others | |
Writing with a Partner | |
Writing on a Team | |
Writing for Management Review | |
Writing for Multiple Reviewers | |
Writing with a Technical Editor | |
Writing Ethically | |
Plagiarism | |
Copyright | |
Web Logs | |
Chapter Summary | |
Supplemental Readings in Part 2 | |
Endnotes | |
Models | |
Exercises | |
Audience | |
Analyzing Readers | |
Subject Knowledge | |
Position in the Organization | |
Personal Attitudes | |
Reading Style | |
Multiple Readers | |
International Readers | |
Finding Out About Readers | |
Informal Checking | |
Interviewing | |
Testing Reader-Oriented Documents | |
Readers Working as a Group | |
Readers Answering Questions | |
Readers Performing a Task | |
Readers Thinking Aloud | |
Chapter Summary | |
Supplemental Readings in Part 2 | |
Endnotes | |
Models | |
Exercises | |
Organization | |
Sorting Information | |
Select Major Topics | |
Identify Subtopics | |
Constructing Outlines | |
Informal Outlines | |
Formal Outlines | |
Topic Outlines | |
Sentence Outlines | |
Developing Effective Paragraphs | |
Unity | |
Coherence | |
Development | |
Patterns for Presenting Information | |
Chapter Summary | |
Supplemental Readings in Part 2 | |
Endnotes | |
Models | |
Exercises | |
Revision and Style | |
Creating a Final Draft | |
Global Revision | |
Fine-Tuning Revision | |
Revising On-Screen | |
Making Global Revisions | |
Content | |
Organization | |
Making Fine-Tuning Revisions | |
Overloaded Sentences | |
Clipped Sentences | |
Lengthy Sentences | |
Passive Voice | |
Jargon | |
Sexist Language | |
Concrete Versus Abstract Words | |
Gobbledygook | |
Wordiness | |
Chapter Summary | |
Supplemental Readings in Part 2 | |
Endnotes | |
Models | |
Exercises | |
Document Design | |
Understanding Design Features | |
Purpose of Design Features | |
Design Principles | |
Creating Graphic Aids | |
Purpose of Graphic Aids | |
Tables | |
Figures | |
Using Format Elements | |
Written Cues | |
White Space | |
Color | |
Typographic Devices | |
Chapter Summary | |
Supplemental Readings in Part 2 | |
Endnotes | |
Models | |
Exercises | |
Writing for the Web | |
Planning a Web Site | |
Organizing Web Pages | |
Home Page | |
Information Pages | |
Writing Effectively | |
Design Elements for Special Groups | |
Senior Users | |
Special Needs Users | |
International Users | |
Evaluating Your Web Site | |
Chapter Summary | |
Supplemental Readings in Part 2 | |
Endnotes | |
Models | |
Exercises | |
Definition | |
Understanding Definitions | |
Writing Informal Definitions | |
Writing Formal Sentence Definitions | |
Writing Expanded Definitions | |
Cause and Effect | |
Classification | |
Comparison and Contrast | |
Description | |
Development or History | |
Etymology | |
Examples | |
Method of Operation or Process | |
Negation | |
Partition | |
Stipulation | |
Placing Definitions in Documents | |
Within the Text | |
In an Appendix | |
In Footnotes | |
In a Glossary | |
Chapter Summary | |
Supplemental Readings in Part 2 | |
Endnotes | |
Models | |
Exercises | |
Description | |
Understanding Description | |
Planning Descriptions | |
Subjects | |
Kinds of Information | |
Details and Language | |
Graphic Aids | |
Writing Descriptions | |
Organization | |
Sections of a Technical Description | |
Chapter Summary | |
Supplemental Readings in Part 2 | |
Endnotes | |
Models | |
Exercises | |
Instructions, Procedures, and Process Explanations | |
Understanding Instructions, Procedures, and Process Explanations | |
Instructions | |
Procedures | |
Process Explanations | |
Graphic Aids | |
Writing Instructions | |
Readers | |
Organization | |
Details and Language | |
Narrative Style Instructions | |
Troubleshooting Instructions | |
Writing Procedures | |
Procedures for One Employee | |
Procedures for Several Employees | |
Procedures for Handling Equipment and Systems | |
Writing Process Explanations | |
Readers | |
Organization | |
Details and Language | |
Chapter Summary | |
Supplemental Readings in Part 2 | |
Endnotes | |
Models | |
Exercises | |
Fomal Report Elements | |
Selecting Formal Report Elements | |
Writing Front Matter | |
Title Page | |
Transmittal Letter or Memo | |
Table of Contents | |
List of Figures | |
List of Tables | |
Abstract and Executive Summary | |
Writing Back Matter | |
References | |
Glossary/List of Symbols | |
Appendixes | |
Documenting Sources | |
APA System: Citations in the Text | |
APA System: List of References | |
Number-Reference System | |
Chapter Summary | |
Supplemental Readings in Part 2 | |
Models | |
Exercises | |
Short and Long Reports | |
Understanding Reports | |
Developing Short Reports | |
Opening-Summary Organization | |
Delayed-Summary Organization | |
Developing Long Reports | |
Planning Long Reports | |
Gathering Information | |
Evaluating Sources | |
Taking Notes | |
Interpreting Data | |
Drafting Long Reports | |
Chapter Summary | |
Supplemental Readings in Part 2 | |
Models | |
Exercises | |
Types of Reports | |
Understanding Conventional Report Types | |
Writing a Feasibility Study | |
Purpose | |
Organization | |
Writing and Incident Report | |
Purpose | |
Organization | |
Writing an Investigative Report | |
Purpose | |
Organization | |
Writing a Progree Report | |
Purpose | |
Organization | |
Writing a Trip Report | |
Purpose | |
Organization | |
Writing a Proposal | |
Purpose | |
Organization | |
Chapter Summary | |
Supplemental Readings in Part 2 | |
Models | |
Exercises | |
Letters, Memos, and Email | |
Understanding Letters, Memos, and Email | |
Letters | |
Memos | |
Developing Effective Tone | |
Natural Language | |
Positive Language | |
You-Attitude | |
Organizing Letters, Memos, and Email | |
Direct Organization | |
Indirect Organization | |
Persuasive Organization | |
Writing Memos | |
Memos from Managers | |
Memos from Subordinates | |
Selecting Letter Format | |
Dateline | |
Inside Address | |
Salutation | |
Body | |
Close | |
Signature Block | |
Notations | |
Second Page | |
Envelope | |
Selecting Memo Format | |
Selecting Email Format | |
Using the Fax | |
Chapter Summary | |
Supplemental Readings in Part 2 | |
Endnotes | |
Models | |
Exercises | |
Career Communication and Workplace Strategies | |
Looking for a Job | |
Writing Resumes | |
Traditional Resumes | |
Scannable Resumes | |
Email Resumes | |
Web-Based Resumes | |
Writing Job-Application Letters | |
Writing Other Job-Related Letters | |
Follow-Up Letters | |
Answer to a Job Offer | |
Understanding Workplace Culture | |
Communication Etiquette | |
Coworker Etiquette | |
Business Lunch Etiquette | |
Chapter Summary | |
Supplemental Readings in Part 2 | |
Endnotes | |
Models | |
Exercises | |
Oral Presentations | |
Understanding Oral Presentations | |
Purpose | |
Advantages | |
Disadvantages | |
Types of Oral Presentations | |
Organizing Oral Presentations | |
Preparing for Oral Presentations | |
Delivering Oral Presentations | |
Rehearsal | |
Notes and Outlines | |
Voice | |
Professional Image | |
Gestures | |
Eye Contact | |
Questions | |
Using Visual Aids | |
Equipment | |
Presentation Software | |
Preparing Minutes of Meetings | |
Joining a Team Presentation | |
Facing International Audiences | |
Chapter Summary | |
Supplemental Readings in Part 2 | |
Endnotes | |
Exercises | |
Technical Writing: Advice from the Workplace | |
"How to Avoid Costly Proofreading Errors" | |
"Ten Tips on Writing White Papers" | |
"Technical Documentation and Legal Liability" | |
"Working in Global Teams" | |
"ePublishing" | |
"PowerPoint Presentations: A Speaker's Guide" | |
National Association of Colleges and Employers. "How to Behave in a Behavior-Based Interview" | |
"Business Manners" | |
International Association of Business Communicators "Code of Ethics for Professional Communicators" | |
"A Cautionary Tale" | |
"Guidelines for Visualizing Links" | |
"Use Old Words When Writing for Findability" | |
"The Buck Stops Here" | |
"ResumeMaker's 25 Tips--Interviewing" | |
"Six Tips for Talking Technical When Your Audience Isn't" | |
"Ten Tips for Writing Better Web-Based Survey Questions" | |
"Eleven Commandments for Business Meeting Etiquette" | |
"Taking Your Presentation Abroad" | |
"Ethical Reasoning in Technical Communication: A Practical Framework" | |
Guidelines for Grammar, Punctuation, and Mechanics | |
Grammar | |
Dangling Modifiers | |
Misplaced Modifiers | |
Squinting Modifiers | |
Parallel Construction | |
Pronoun Agreement | |
Pronoun Reference | |
Reflexive Pronouns | |
Sentence Faults | |
Subject/Verb Agreement | |
Punctuation | |
Apostrophe | |
Colon | |
Comma | |
Dash | |
Exclamation Point | |
Hyphen | |
Parentheses | |
Question Mark | |
Quotation Marks | |
Semicolon | |
Slash | |
Mechanics | |
Acronyms and Initialisms | |
Brackets | |
Capital Letters | |
Ellipsis | |
Italics | |
Measurements | |
Numbers | |
Symbols and Equations | |
Frequently Confused Words | |
A Guide to Avoiding Plagiarism | |
What is Plagiarism? | |
Significance of Intellectual Honesty | |
Intentional Plagiarism | |
Documentation: The Key to Avoiding Unintentional Plagiarism | |
Identifying Sources and Information That Need to Be Documented | |
Documenting Sources in a Works Cited List | |
Constructing a Works Cited List in MLA Style | |
Using Material Gathered from Sources: Summary, Paraphrase, Quotation | |
Creating In-Text References | |
Using an Introductory Attribution and a Parenthetical Reference | |
Identifying Material by an Author of More Than One Work Used in Your Paper | |
Identifying Material That the Source Is Quoting | |
Using Correct Grammar and Punctuation to Blend Quotations into a Paper | |
Using a Full-Sentence Quotation of Fewer Than Four Lines | |
Introducing a Quotation with a Full Sentence | |
Introducing a Quotation with "That" | |
Quoting Part of a Sentence | |
Using a Quotation That Contains Another Quotation | |
Adding Information to a Quotation | |
Omitting Information From Source Sentences | |
Using a Quotation of More Than Four Lines | |
Is it Plagiarism? Test Yourself on In-Text References | |
Evaluating Sources | |
Avoiding Plagiarism: Note-Taking Tips | |
Credits | |
Index | |
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