Asylum on the Hill

by Ziff, Katherine K.; Gladding, Samuel T.

• ISBN13: 9780821419731
• ISBN10: 0821419730
• Format: Hardcover
• Copyright: 2012-03-20
• Publisher: Ohio Univ Pr

Summary

Asylum on the Hill is the story of a great American experiment in psychiatry, a revolution in care for those with mental illness, as seen through the example of the Athens Lunatic Asylum. Built in Southeast Ohio after the Civil War, the asylum embodied the nineteenth-century ;gold standard ; specifications of moral treatment. Stories of patients and their families, politicians, caregivers, and community illustrate how a village in the coalfields of the Hocking River Valley responded to a national impulse to provide compassionate care based on a curative landscape, exposure to the arts, outdoor exercise, useful occupation, and personal attention from a physician. Although ultimately doomed by overcrowding and overshadowed by the rise of new models of psychiatry, for twenty years the therapeutic community at Athens pursued moral treatment therapy with energy and optimism. Ziff's fresh presentation of America's nineteenth-century asylum movement shows how the Athens Lunatic Asylum accommodated political, economic, community, family, and individual needs and left an architectural legacy that has been uniquely renovated and repurposed.

Table of Contents

Foreword	p. vii
Preface	p. ix
Acknowledgments	p. xiii
The Moral Treatment Experiment: "A Magnificent Site Overlooking the Hocking Valley"	p. 1
Patients: "Each Admission Represented a Poor, Helpless, Hopeless Sufferer"	p. 25
Architecture: "Space, Light and Air to Each Patient"	p. 63
Politics: "Partisan Interests and Personal Place-Seeking"	p. 105
Landscape: "Of Beautiful and Varied Scenery"	p. 125
Caregivers: "To Take Proper Care of the Insane Requires Talents of a High Order"	p. 144
Epilogue	p. 165
Notes	p. 193
Bibliography	p. 209
Index	p. 215
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