Contributing Authors | p. xix |
Foreword | p. xxix |
Preface | p. xxxi |
Acknowledgments | p. xxxiii |
Head and Neck | p. 1 |
Salivary Glands | |
Parotid Superficial Lobectomy | p. 2 |
Parotid Deep Lateral Lobectomy with Nerve Sparing | p. 4 |
Intraoral Salivary Gland Tumor Removal (Parotid Intraoral Deep-Lobe Tumor Excision) | p. 6 |
Total Parotidectomy with the Seventh Nerve Spared | p. 8 |
Total Parotidectomy with Nerve Resection and Graft | p. 10 |
Submandibular Salivary Gland Excision | p. 12 |
Sublingual Salivary Gland Turmor Excision | p. 14 |
Salivary Gland Trauma Management | p. 16 |
Nose and Maxilla | |
Total Rhinectomy | p. 18 |
Midline Forehead Flap Nasal Reconstruction | p. 20 |
Lateral Rhinotomy | p. 22 |
Medial Maxillectomy | p. 24 |
Weber-Ferguson Approach with Subtotal Maxillectomy and Total Maxillectomy with Orbital Preservation | p. 26 |
Radical Maxillectomy with Orbital Exenteration | p. 30 |
Craniofacial Resection, including the Ethmoid Labyrinth and Cribriform Plate | p. 34 |
Facial Translocation for Nasopharyngeal Angiofibroma Resection | p. 38 |
Lips | |
Vermilionectomy | p. 42 |
Vermilionectomy Plus Wedge Excision | p. 44 |
Lip Excision: W-Excision and Pentagonal Shield Pattern | p. 46 |
Abbe-Estlander Reconstruction of the Lips (Lip Switch Flap) | p. 48 |
Gillies Fan Flap | p. 50 |
Karapandzic Flap Lip Reconstruction | p. 52 |
Cheek Advancement Flaps for Lip Reconstruction | p. 54 |
Pectoralis Major Flap and Deltopectoral Flap Reconstruction of the Lips | p. 58 |
Nasolabial Flap for Upper Lip | p. 60 |
Reconstruction of the Upper Lip: Advancement Flaps with Modified Burow's Technique | p. 62 |
Lateral Commissure Repair | p. 64 |
Oral Cavity | |
Surgical Approaches | p. 66 |
Partial Anterior Glossectomy | p. 70 |
Partial Posterior Glossectomy of the Tongue Base | p. 72 |
Partial Midline Glossectomy of the Tongue Base | p. 76 |
Near-Total Glossectomy | p. 78 |
Total Glossectomy | p. 82 |
Anterior Floor of Mouth Resection | p. 84 |
Lateral Floor of Mouth Resection | p. 86 |
Floor of Mouth Resection with Anterior Mandible Invasion | p. 88 |
Floor of Mouth Resection with Lateral Mandible Invasion | p. 90 |
Marginal Resection of Posterior Floor of Mouth with Mandibular Invasion | p. 92 |
Alveolar Ridge Resection | p. 94 |
Resection of the Hard Palate | p. 96 |
Resection of the Soft Palate | p. 98 |
Partial-Thickness and Full-Thickness Buccal Resection | p. 100 |
Midline, Paramedian, Lateral, and Ascending Ramus Mandibular Osteotomy | p. 102 |
Tongue Flaps for Reconstruction | p. 104 |
Intraoral Skin Grafting | p. 106 |
Segmental Resection for Mandibular Cysts and Tumors | p. 108 |
Simple and Plunging Ranula Excision | p. 110 |
Resection of Tonsil and Retromolar Trigone with and without Mandibular Involvement | p. 112 |
Vestibuloplasty | p. 116 |
Mandibular Reconstruction | p. 118 |
Ear | |
Auriculectomy | p. 124 |
Pinna Reconstruction: Regional, Wedge, and Stellate Excision | p. 126 |
Pinna and Conchal Reconstruction with Composite Grafts | p. 130 |
Local Excision and Skin Graft | p. 132 |
Superficial, Intermediate, and Radical Temporal Bone Resection | p. 134 |
Neck | |
Various Incisions for Neck Surgery | p. 138 |
Radical Neck Dissection | p. 140 |
Supraomohyoid Neck Dissection | p. 144 |
Modified Radical Neck Dissection Preserving the Spinal Accessory Nerve | p. 148 |
Modified Radical Neck Dissection Preserving the Spinal Accessory Nerve, the Internal Jugular Vein, and the Sternocleidomastoid Muscle | p. 150 |
Transsternal Mediastinal Node Dissection | p. 154 |
Cervical Node Biopsy | p. 158 |
Scalene Node Biopsy | p. 160 |
Posterolateral Neck Dissection | p. 162 |
Excision of Supraclavicular Space Masses | p. 164 |
Drainage of Deep Neck Space Abscesses | p. 166 |
Management of Penetrating Injuries to the Neck | p. 168 |
Larynx | |
Endoscopic Partial Laryngectomy for Supraglottic Disease | p. 170 |
Endoscopic Partial Laryngectomy at the Glottic Level | p. 172 |
Laryngofissure and Cordectomy | p. 174 |
Vertical Partial Laryngectomy, including the Thyroid Cartilage | p. 176 |
Anterior Commissure and Anterolateral Vertical Partial Laryngectomy | p. 180 |
Vertical Partial Laryngectomy | p. 184 |
Vertical Partial Laryngectomy with Excision (Subtotal or Three-Quarter Laryngectomy) | p. 188 |
Supraglottic Laryngectomy (Horizontal Hemilaryngectomy) | p. 190 |
Extended Supraglottic Partial Laryngectomy | p. 194 |
Near-Total Laryngectomy | p. 196 |
Total Laryngectomy | p. 200 |
Total Laryngectomy with Extension | p. 204 |
Total Pharyngolaryngectomy | p. 206 |
Tracheoesophageal Shunt (Voice Rehabilitation) | p. 210 |
Recurrent Laryngeal Nerve Section and Avulsion | p. 212 |
Laryngeal Diversion | p. 214 |
Arytenoidectomy | p. 216 |
Thyroid and Parathyroid | |
Thyroid Lobectomy and Isthmusectomy | p. 218 |
Subtotal Thyroidectomy | p. 222 |
Mediastinal (Retrosternal) Goiter | p. 224 |
Total Thyroidectomy | p. 228 |
Total Thyroidectomy with Paratracheal and Superior Mediastinal Node Dissection | p. 230 |
Total Thyroidectomy with Tracheal Resection for Malignant Invasion | p. 232 |
Parathyroidectomy | p. 236 |
Total Parathyroidectomy and Autotransplantation | p. 240 |
Recurrent Hyperparathyroidism and Cancer of the Parathyroid | p. 242 |
Pharynx, Trachea, and Parapharyngeal Space | |
Tracheostomy | p. 246 |
Tracheal Reconstruction | p. 248 |
Tracheal Resection and Reanastomosis | p. 250 |
Cervical Esophagostomy | p. 254 |
Pharyngeal Pouches (Zenker's Diverticulum) | p. 256 |
Mediastinal Exploration and Dissection | p. 258 |
Cricopharyngeal Myotomy and Myectomy | p. 262 |
Revision of Stenotic Tracheostomy | p. 264 |
Partial and Total Pharyngectomy | p. 266 |
Pharyngeal Reconstruction | p. 270 |
Cysts, Abscesses, and Vessels | |
Thyroglossal Duct Cyst | p. 274 |
Branchial Cleft Cysts | p. 276 |
Preauricular Sinus Management | p. 278 |
Lymphangioma | p. 280 |
Dermoid Cyst of the Neck | p. 282 |
Excision of Laryngocele | p. 284 |
Carotid Body Tumor Resection | p. 286 |
External Carotid Artery Ligation | p. 288 |
Lipoma Excision or Liposuction | p. 290 |
Drainage of Neck Abscesses | p. 292 |
Major Vessel Repair | p. 294 |
Otologic Procedures | p. 297 |
External Auditory Canal and Tympanic Membrane | |
Meatoplasty and Canaloplasty | p. 298 |
Excision of Exostoses or Osteoma | p. 300 |
Soft-Tissue Canal Stenosis | p. 302 |
Myringotomy Tube Placement and Removal | p. 304 |
Tympanomeatal Flap for Exploratory Tympanotomy | p. 306 |
Myringoplasty and Tympanoplasty Type I | p. 310 |
First Branchial Cleft Fistula and Cyst Excision | p. 314 |
Excision of Benign Glandular Tumors of the External Auditory Canal | p. 316 |
Middle Ear and Ossicular Chain | |
Type II Tympanoplasty | p. 318 |
Type III Tympanoplasty | p. 322 |
Type IV Tympanoplasty | p. 326 |
Reconstruction of Large Tympanic Membrane Perforations | p. 328 |
Cholesteatoma Removal from the Middle Ear | p. 332 |
Stapedotomy and Stapedectomy | p. 334 |
Perilymphatic Fistula Repair | p. 336 |
Office Repair of Tympanic Membrane Perforations | p. 340 |
Tympanic Neurectomy | p. 342 |
Direct Drug Delivery to the Inner Ear | p. 344 |
Mastoid | |
Simple Mastoidectomy | p. 348 |
Modified Radical Mastoidectomy | p. 352 |
Mastoidectomy: Radical Cavity and Middle Ear Obliteration | p. 356 |
Glomus Tympanicum | p. 360 |
Petrous Apicectomy | p. 362 |
Facial Recess Approach | p. 364 |
Management of Brain Herniation and Cerebrospinal Fluid Leak Repair | p. 366 |
Facial Nerve | |
Facial Nerve Grafting | p. 368 |
Hypoglossal-Facial Cranial Nerve Crossover Techniques | p. 372 |
Petrous Apicotomy | p. 374 |
Facial Nerve Decompression | p. 378 |
Tarsorrhaphy | p. 382 |
Eyelid Reanimation Procedures | p. 384 |
Cochlea, Labyrinth | |
Labyrinthectomy | p. 386 |
Cochlar Implants | p. 390 |
Endolymphatic Sac Exposure, Decompression, or Shunt | p. 392 |
Posterior Semicircular Canal Occlusion | p. 394 |
Singular Neuretomy | p. 396 |
Transtemporal Skull Base | |
Vestibular Neurectomy | p. 398 |
Translabyrinthine Approach to Acoustic Neuroma | p. 402 |
Middle Fossa Resection of Acoustic Neuroma | p. 406 |
Acoustic Neuroma Resection (Retrosigmoid Approach) | p. 410 |
Lateral Skull Base | |
Extensive Glomus Tumor Excision | p. 416 |
Excision of Less Extensive Glomus Tumors | p. 422 |
Extreme Lateral Transcondylar Approach | p. 424 |
Access to the Nasopharynx | p. 428 |
Petrosal Approach | p. 434 |
Congenital Aural Atresia | |
Repair of Congenital Aural Atresia | p. 438 |
Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery | p. 443 |
Otoplasty and External Ear | |
Otoplasty for the Deep Conchal Bowl | p. 444 |
Otoplasty for the Antihelical Fold | p. 446 |
Otoplasty Refinement Techniques | p. 450 |
Partial and Total Avulsions of the Auricle | p. 452 |
Auricular Hematoma | p. 456 |
Rhinoplasty | |
Nasal-Facial Analysis | p. 458 |
Local Anesthesia for Nasal Surgery | p. 460 |
Nasal Septoplasty and Submucous Resection | p. 462 |
Rhinoplasty | p. 466 |
Osteotomies | p. 468 |
Nasal Tip Procedures | p. 470 |
Nasal Base Procedures | p. 474 |
Nasal Dorsal Changes | p. 478 |
Major Nasal Reconstruction | p. 480 |
Outline Revision Rhinoplasty | p. 482 |
Nasal Valve Surgery | p. 486 |
Cleft-Lip Nasal Repair | p. 488 |
Rhinophyma Surgical Techniques | p. 492 |
Non-Caucasian Rhinoplasty | p. 494 |
Mentoplasty and Malarplasty | |
Mentoplasty Outline | p. 496 |
Chin Implant | p. 498 |
Genioplasty: Horizontal Position Changes | p. 500 |
Genioplasty: Vertical Position Changes | p. 502 |
Malar Implants | p. 504 |
Rhytidectomy and Related Procedures | |
Rhytidectomy Incisions | p. 506 |
Rhytidectomy Using Superficial Musculoaponeurotic System Plication and a Short Flap or Long Flap | p. 508 |
Liposuction of the Neck with Power Elevation of the Facelift Flaps | p. 512 |
Submental Tuck for the Aging Neck | p. 514 |
Analysis of the Upper One Third of the Face and Neck | p. 518 |
Browlifts: Coronal, Trichophytic, and Pretrichal | p. 520 |
Browlifts: Direct, Indirect, and Midforehead | p. 522 |
Injections of Collagen or Fat | p. 524 |
Dermabrasion | p. 526 |
Chemical Peels | p. 528 |
Laser Skin Resurfacing | p. 530 |
Blepharoplasty | |
Upper Lid Blepharoplasty | p. 534 |
Upper Lid Blepharoplasty for the Asian Eye | p. 536 |
Lower Lid Blepharoplasty | p. 538 |
Midface Lift | p. 546 |
Eyelid Laceration Repair | p. 550 |
Upper Eyelid Defect Repair | p. 552 |
Lower Eyelid Defect Repair | p. 556 |
Surgical Treatment of Lower Lid Malposition after Blepharoplasty | p. 558 |
Facial Trauma | |
Closed Reduction of Nasal Fractures | p. 560 |
Nasal Septal Fracture-Dislocation | p. 562 |
Zygomatic Arch Reduction | p. 564 |
Zygomatic-Trimalar Reduction and Fixation | p. 566 |
Wiring and Plating of a Palatal Fracture | p. 568 |
Use of Centripetal Suspension | p. 370 |
Le Fort I Fracture Repair (Guerin's Fracture Repair) | p. 574 |
Le Fort II Repair of Pyramidal Fracture | p. 576 |
Le Fort III Fracture Repair (Craniofacial Disjunction) | p. 578 |
Orbital Blowout Fracture | p. 582 |
Nasoethmoid Fracture | p. 584 |
Medial Canthal Tendon Repair | p. 586 |
Nasolacrimal System Evaluation and Repair | p. 588 |
Anterior Wall Frontal Sinus Fracture | p. 592 |
Posterior Wall Frontal Sinus Fracture | p. 594 |
Frontonasal Duct Injury | p. 596 |
Use of Calcium Phosphate Cement for Sinus Obliteration and Bone Replacement | p. 598 |
Late Repair of Traumatic Enophthalmous | p. 600 |
Pediatric Facial Fracture | p. 602 |
Intermaxillary Fixation | p. 604 |
Mandibular Fractures: Open Reduction and Internal Fixation with Compression Plating | p. 606 |
Mandibular Fractures: Open Reduction and Internal Fixation with Noncompression Plating | p. 608 |
Mandibular Fractures: Open Reduction and Internal Fixation with Lag Screws | p. 610 |
Mandibular Fractures: External Fixation with a Biphase Apparatus | p. 612 |
Mandibular Fractures: Use of Dentures and Splints | p. 614 |
Mandibular Fractures: Special Problems with Children | p. 616 |
Laryngoplasty and Tracheoplasty | |
Anterior Laryngotracheal Decompression (Anterior Cricoid Split) | p. 618 |
Posterior Glottic Split with Cartilage Graft | p. 620 |
Anterior and Posterior Laryngotracheal Reconstruction | p. 622 |
Laryngeal Webs | p. 626 |
Repair of Congenital Laryngotracheal Cleft | p. 628 |
Stroboscopy | p. 630 |
Office Indirect Laryngeal Biopsy | p. 632 |
Office Botulinum Toxin (Botox) Vocal Cord Injection | p. 634 |
Thryoplasty (Phonosurgery) Type I | p. 636 |
Thryoplasty (Phonosurgery) Type II | p. 640 |
Thryoplasty (Phonosurgery) Type III | p. 642 |
Thryoplasty (Phonosurgery) Type IV | p. 644 |
Vocal Cord Injection for Paralysis | p. 646 |
Laryngeal Fracture Repair | p. 648 |
Local and Regional Flaps | |
Nasolabial Flap | p. 650 |
Bilobed Flap | p. 652 |
Median Forehead Flap | p. 654 |
Glabellar Flaps | p. 656 |
Cheek-Neck Rotation Flap | p. 658 |
Rhomboid Flap | p. 660 |
Deltopectoral Flap | p. 662 |
A-to-T Flap | p. 664 |
Z-plasty | p. 666 |
Advancement Flaps | p. 668 |
Triple Rhomboid Flaps | p. 670 |
Pericranial Flap | p. 672 |
Tissue Expansion | p. 674 |
Pectoralis Major Myocutaneous Flap | p. 678 |
Superior Trapezius Flap | p. 682 |
Lateral Island Trapezius Flap | p. 684 |
Lower Island Trapezius Flap | p. 686 |
Latissimus Dorsi Myocutaneous Flap | p. 690 |
Temporoparietal Fascia Flap | p. 694 |
Temporalis Muscle Flap | p. 696 |
Platysma Flap | p. 698 |
Sternocleidomastoid Flap | p. 700 |
Grafts and Free Flaps | |
Skin Grafts, Dermal Grafts, and Mucosal Grafts | p. 702 |
Cartilage Grafts from the Septum | p. 706 |
Ear Cartilage Grafts | p. 708 |
Composite Grafts from the Ear | p. 710 |
Harvesting Rib Grafts | p. 712 |
Harvesting Calvarial Bone Grafts | p. 714 |
Nerve Grafts Using the Greater Auricular and Sural Nerves | p. 716 |
Microvascular Surgery | p. 720 |
Scapular Free Flap, with and without Bone | p. 722 |
Iliac Crest Internal Oblique Free Flap | p. 726 |
Radial Forearm Flap | p. 730 |
Lateral Arm Free Flap | p. 732 |
Fibular Osteocutaneous Free Flap | p. 734 |
Inferior Rectus Abdominis Free Flap | p. 736 |
Free Jejunal Transfer | p. 738 |
Facial Reanimation and Facial Sling | |
Cross Facial Nerve Graft | p. 740 |
Nerve-Muscle Pedicle | p. 742 |
Static Slings | p. 744 |
Dynamic Temporalis and Masseter Muscle Transposition | p. 748 |
Mandibular Surgery, Cleft Lip/Palate, and TMJ Surgery | |
Sagittal Osteotomy of the Mandibular Ramus | p. 752 |
Le Fort I Osteotomy and Advancement | p. 754 |
Transnasal Repair of Choanal Atresia | p. 756 |
Transpalatal Repair of Choanal Atresia | p. 758 |
Unilateral Cleft Lip Repair Using a Rotation-Advancement Technique | p. 762 |
Bilateral Cleft Lip Repair | p. 766 |
Complete Secondary Palatal Cleft Repair (Two-Flap Palatoplasty with Intravelar Veloplasty) | p. 768 |
Incomplete Secondary Palatal Cleft Repair | p. 770 |
Complete Unilateral Cleft Palate Repair (Two-Flap Palatoplasty with Intravelar Veloplasty) | p. 772 |
Oronasal and Oroantral Fistula Repair | p. 774 |
Superiorly Based Pharyngeal Flap | p. 776 |
Surgical Approaches to the Temporomandibular Joint | p. 778 |
Temporomandibular Joint Articular Disc Repositioning | p. 780 |
Bone Graft Reconstruction of the Temporomandibular Joint | p. 782 |
Skeletal Correction of Hemifacial Microsomia | p. 784 |
Excision of Skin Lesions and Scar Revision | |
Aesthetic Facial Subunits | p. 786 |
Local Excision and Primary Closure | p. 788 |
Scar Excision | p. 790 |
Complex Facial Laceration Repair | p. 794 |
Aesthetic Reconstruction | |
Grafts for Hair Transplantation | p. 796 |
Fleming-Mayer Flap Procedure | p. 800 |
Scalp Reduction | p. 804 |
Tissue Expansion | p. 808 |
Endoscopy | p. 811 |
Laryngoscopy | |
Direct Laryngoscopy with and without Biopsy | p. 812 |
Nasopharyngoscopy | p. 814 |
True Vocal Cord Injection for Paralysis | p. 816 |
Laser Laryngoscopy of Papilloma Removal | p. 818 |
Microdebriders in Pediatric Airway Surgery | p. 822 |
Laser Arytenoidectomy | p. 826 |
Microsuspension Laryngoscopy and Laser Excision of Early-Stage Vocal Cord Carcinoma | p. 828 |
Microsurgery for Vocal Cord Polyps, Cysts, and Nodules | p. 830 |
Esophagoscopy | |
Esophagoscopy | p. 832 |
Esophagoscopy for Foreign Body Removal | p. 834 |
Esophagoscopy for Caustic Ingestion | p. 836 |
Esophagoscopic Dilation under Direct Vision | p. 838 |
Antegrade Esophageal Dilation | p. 840 |
Retrograde Esophageal Dilation | p. 842 |
Bronchoscopy | |
Diagnostic Bronchoscopy | p. 844 |
Bronchoscopy for a Foreign Body | p. 846 |
Bronchoscopic Stricture Dilation | p. 850 |
Laser Techniques for Bronchoscopy | p. 852 |
Flexible Bronchoscopy | p. 854 |
Pediatric and General Otolaryngology | p. 857 |
Tonsillectomy, Adenoidectomy, and UPPP | |
Tonsillectomy | p. 858 |
Lingual Tonsillectomy | p. 860 |
Adenoidectomy | p. 862 |
Uvulopalatopharyngoplasty | p. 864 |
Extended Uvulopalatopharyngoplasty | p. 866 |
Radiofrequency of the Soft Palate for OSA | p. 868 |
Radiofrequency of the Tongue Base | p. 870 |
Hyoid Myotomy Suspension and Genioglossus Advancement | p. 872 |
Lingual Suspension and Hyoid Myotomy and Suspension Procedures Using Implantable Screw and Suture Techniques | p. 874 |
Rhinology | p. 881 |
Nasal Polypectomy and Septal Surgery | |
Nasal Polypectomy | p. 882 |
Endoscopic Excision of Antrochoanal Polyps | p. 884 |
Submucous Resection of the Nasal Septum | p. 886 |
Septoplasty | p. 888 |
Extracranial Closure of Cerebrospinal Fluid Rhinorrhea Using a Mucoperiosteal Flap | p. 890 |
Septal Dermoplasty | p. 894 |
Repair of Septal Perforation | p. 896 |
Septal Resection for Benign and Malignant Neoplasia | p. 898 |
Nasal Cavity Examination with Nasal Biopsy or Foreign Body Removal | p. 900 |
Submucous Resection of the Turbinate | p. 902 |
Radiofrequency of the Nasal Turbinates | p. 904 |
Endoscopic Management of Nasal Encephaloceles and Meningoceles | p. 906 |
Nasal Congenital Dermoid Cyst and Sinus Opening | p. 910 |
Sublabial and Septal Incisions | p. 912 |
Maxillary, Ethmoid, and Sphenoid Sinuses | |
Intranasal Antrostomy through the Inferior Meatus | p. 916 |
Sublabial Antrostomy (Caldwell-Luc Procedure) | p. 918 |
Transantral Ligation of the Internal Maxillary Artery | p. 920 |
Vidian Neurectomy | p. 922 |
Intranasal Ethmoidectomy | p. 926 |
External Ethmoidectomy | p. 928 |
External Frontoethmoidectomy | p. 930 |
Transantral Ethmoidectomy | p. 932 |
Intranasal Sphenoidectomy | p. 934 |
Transethmoidal Sphenoidectomy | p. 936 |
Transsphenoidal Hypophysectomy | p. 938 |
Ligation of the Anterior Ethmoid Artery | p. 940 |
Maxillary Decompression for Exophthalmus | p. 942 |
Midfacial Degloving Procedure | p. 944 |
Endoscopic Maxillary, Ethmoid, Sphenoidectomy in Adults | p. 948 |
Endoscopic Frontal Sinusotomy | p. 952 |
Endoscopic Drainage of a Subperiosteal Orbital Abscess | p. 956 |
Management of Orbital Hemorrhage with Lateral Canthotomy and Cantholysis | p. 958 |
Frontal Sinus | |
Frontal Sinus Trephination | p. 960 |
Osteoplastic Frontal Sinusotomy Procedure and Fat Obliteration | p. 962 |
Frontal Sinus Ablation and Collapse | p. 966 |
Intranasal Dacryocystorhinostomy | p. 970 |
Endoscopic Sinus Surgery in Children | p. 972 |
Frontal Defect Reconstruction | p. 976 |
Dacryocystorhinostomy | p. 978 |
Miscellaneous | p. 981 |
Incisional and Excisional Biopsy | p. 982 |
Needle Biopsy | p. 984 |
Endoscopic Biopsy | p. 986 |
Punch Biopsy | p. 988 |
Common Injection Sites for Local Anesthesia | p. 990 |
Percutaneous Endoscopic Gastrostomy | p. 992 |
Figure Credits | p. 996 |
Subject Index | p. 997 |
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