The Writer as Explorer | |
Making Discoveries | |
Look with new eyes | p. 3 |
Explore the world | p. 4 |
Find a territory | p. 6 |
Use guides | p. 10 |
Reading to Explore | |
Become a critical reader | p. 13 |
Look with a critical eye | p. 14 |
Read actively | p. 16 |
Recognize fallacies | p. 18 |
Respond as a reader | p. 20 |
Planning a Journey | |
Determine your direction | p. 23 |
Write a thesis | p. 24 |
Plan your route | p. 26 |
Returning and Revising | |
See again | p. 28 |
Evaluate your draft | p. 29 |
Respond to others | p. 31 |
Pay attention to details last | p. 32 |
Thinking Visually | |
Communicate with visuals and words | p. 35 |
Understand visual and verbal concepts | p. 36 |
Know when to use images and graphics | p. 40 |
Take pictures that aren't boring | p. 41 |
Compose images | p. 42 |
Create tables, charts, and graphs | p. 43 |
Designing Documents | |
Start with your readers | p. 45 |
Use headings and subheadings effectively | p. 46 |
Design pages | p. 47 |
Understand typography | p. 48 |
The Writer as Guide | |
Writing Effectively in College | |
Understand the demands of writing in college | p. 55 |
Think about your aim | p. 56 |
Think about your genre | p. 58 |
Think about your audience | p. 60 |
Think about your credibility | p. 62 |
Become an effective writer | p. 64 |
Angela Yamashita Got Roddick? | p. 65 |
Writing to Reflect | |
Writing reflections | p. 70 |
An effective reflection Sue Kunitomi Embrey Some Lines for a Younger Brother | p. 72 |
How to read reflections | p. 76 |
essay Amy Tan Mother Tongue | p. 77 |
blog Jason Christopher Hartley Just Another Soldier | p. 82 |
essay David Sedaris Let It Snow | p. 86 |
How to write a reflection | p. 90 |
Student essay Janine Carter The Miracle Quilt | p. 102 |
Projects | p. 106 |
Reporting Information | |
Reporting information | p. 110 |
Effective informative writing Samuel M. Wilson The Emperor's Giraffe | p. 113 |
How to read informative writing | p. 118 |
profile Harold Evans Russell Simmons | p. 119 |
executive summary The National Commission on Writing for America's Families, chools, and Colleges Writing: A Ticket to Work...Or a Ticket Out | p. 127 |
How to write to inform | p. 130 |
Student report Lakshmi Kotra The Life Cycle of Stars | p. 148 |
Projects | p. 156 |
Writing to Analyze | |
Writing to analyze | p. 160 |
Writing a rhetorical analysis | p. 162 |
Writing a visual analysis | p. 164 |
An effective analysis Tim Collins Straight from the Heart | p. 166 |
How to read analyses | p. 171 |
article David T. Z. Mindich The Collapse of Big Media: TheYoung and the Restless | p. 172 |
product design Volkswagen Beetle | p. 181 |
corporate logo Landor Associates Federal Express Logo | p. 184 |
How to write a rhetorical analysis | p. 186 |
Student rhetorical analysis Grace Bernhardt Investigating Independenc;: AnAnalysis of Frederick Douglass's Speech, What to the Slave Is theFourth of July | p. 198 |
Projects | p. 204 |
Writing to Analyze Causes | |
Writing to analyze causes | p. 208 |
An effective causal analysis Stentor Danielson Pesticides, Parasite May Cause FrogDeformities | p. 212 |
How to read causal analyses | p. 216 |
essay Ari Kelman New Orleans' Blessing;New Orleans' Curse | p. 217 |
leaflet Operation Iraqi Freedom Leaflets | p. 222 |
How to write a causal analysis | p. 224 |
Student causal analysis Sean Booker Borrowing Bling: The Appeal ofHip-hop to Young White Men | p. 240 |
Projects | p. 244 |
Writing to Evaluate | |
Writing to evaluate | p. 248 |
An effective evaluation Lefteris Pavlides The Aesthetics of Wind Power | p. 251 |
How to read evaluations | p. 256 |
review Dan Crane McNasty: The New Health FastFood Items Taste Bad (and Aren'tSo Healthy Either) | p. 257 |
article Stephanie Rosenbloom The Nitpicking Nation | p. 263 |
How to write an evaluation | p. 268 |
Student essay Rashaun Giddens Stop Loss or Loss of Trus | p. 282 |
Projects | p. 288 |
Arguing for a Position | |
Writing a position argument | p. 292 |
An effective position argument Ted Koppel Take My Privacy, Please! | p. 296 |
How to read position arguments | p. 301 |
speech Frederick Douglass What to the Slave Is the Fourth of July? | p. 302 |
article Meredith Clark Life Without Health Insurance | p. 310 |
advertisements Buff Daddy | p. 314 |
Food Cops Bust Cookie Monster | p. 315 |
How to write a position argument | p. 316 |
Student argument Chris Nguyen Speech Doesn't Have to be Pretty to be Protected | p. 332 |
Projects | p. 338 |
Arguing for Change | |
Making an argument for change | p. 342 |
An effective argument for change Thomas Jefferson The Declaration of Independence | p. 346 |
How to read arguments for change | p. 351 |
article Thomas Homer-Dixon and S. Julio Friedmann Coal in a Nice Shade of Green | p. 352 |
essay Paul Saffo A Trail of DNA and Data | p. 356 |
How to write an argument for change | p. 360 |
Student argument Kim Lee Let's Make It a Real Melting Pot withPresidential Hopes for All | p. 376 |
Projects | p. 382 |
The Writer as Researcher | |
Planning Research | |
Analyze the research task | p. 387 |
Ask a question | p. 388 |
Determine what you need | p. 389 |
Draft a working thesis | p. 391 |
Finding and Evaluating Sources | |
Search using keywords | p. 393 |
Find books | p. 394 |
Find journal articles | p. 395 |
Evaluate print sources | p. 396 |
Find information in databases | p. 397 |
Construct effective searches | p. 398 |
Locate elements of a citation | p. 399 |
Find information on the Web | p. 400 |
Evaluate Web sources | |
Writing the Research Paper | |
Plan your organization | p. 403 |
Avoid plagiarism | p. 404 |
Quote sources without plagiarizing | p. 405 |
Summarize and paraphrasesources without plagiarizing | p. 407 |
Incorporate quotations | p. 409 |
Incorporate visuals | p. 412 |
Review your research project | p. 413 |
MLA Documentation | |
Elements of MLA documentation | p. 416 |
Entries in the works-cited list | p. 417 |
In-text citations in MLA style | p. 419 |
Books in MLA-style works cited | p. 422 |
Periodicals in MLA-style works cited | p. 426 |
Online sources in MLA-style works cited | p. 430 |
Other sources in MLA-style works cited | p. 434 |
Visual sources in MLA-style works cited | p. 435 |
Sample MLA paper George Abukar It's Time to Shut Down the Identity Theft Racket | p. 436 |
Credits | p. 444 |
Index | p. 446 |
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