Preface for Writing Center Directors | p. iii |
Introduction for Tutors | p. vii |
The Writing Center as a Workplace | p. 1 |
Professionalism toward the Writer | p. 1 |
Professionalism toward Other Tutors | p. 2 |
Professionalism toward Teachers | p. 3 |
Exercises For Getting Started | p. 4 |
Keeping a Personal Tutoring Journal | p. 4 |
Participating in Discussion Forums | p. 5 |
Learning about Writing Center History | p. 5 |
The Writing Process | p. 6 |
A General Guide to Stages of the Writing Process | p. 8 |
Prewriting | p. 8 |
Writing | p. 9 |
Revising and Editing | p. 9 |
Stages of the Writing Process | p. 10 |
Exercises For Exploring The Writing Process | p. 11 |
Comparing Writing Guides and Handbooks | p. 11 |
Teaching Writing | p. 11 |
Talking about the Writing Process | p. 12 |
Talking about the Writing Process at Your School | p. 13 |
Exercises For Reflecting On Your Writing Process | p. 13 |
Reflecting on Writing | p. 14 |
Sharing Your Writing Process | p. 15 |
Reflecting on Being Tutored | p. 16 |
Inside the Tutoring Session | p. 17 |
Getting Started | p. 17 |
Setting the Agenda | p. 19 |
Three Effective,, Powerful Tools | p. 21 |
Active Listening | p. 22 |
A Note about Asking Questions | p. 24 |
Facilitating | p. 24 |
Silence and Wait Time | p. 27 |
Wrapping Up a Session | p. 28 |
The Many Hats Tutors Wear | p. 28 |
The Ally | p. 28 |
The Coach | p. 29 |
The Commentator | p. 29 |
The Collaborator | p. 29 |
The Writing "Expert" | p. 30 |
The Learner | p. 30 |
The Counselor | p. 31 |
When Is a Tutor Not a Tutor? | p. 31 |
Exercises For Exploring The Roles Tutors Play | p. 32 |
Exploring Tutors' Roles | p. 32 |
Observing Tutors' and Writers' Body Language | p. 32 |
Observing Tutoring Sessions | p. 32 |
Exercises For Practicing Tutoring Techniques | p. 32 |
Roie-Piaying the Tutoring Session | p. 33 |
Tutor Observation Sheet | p. 34 |
Role-Playing Tutor Strategies in the Prewriting Stage | p. 38 |
Helping Writers throughout the Writing Process | p. 41 |
Prewriting | p. 41 |
Finding and Exploring a Topic | p. 41 |
Planning to Write | p. 45 |
Working with a Text at a Computer | p. 46 |
Writing, Revising, and Editing | p. 48 |
Making Global Revisions | p. 48 |
Saving Multiple Drafts | p. 51 |
Making Sentence-Level Revisions | p. 51 |
Editing for Grammar, Punctuation, and Mechanics | p. 52 |
Using a Handbook | p. 54 |
Coping with the Long Paper | p. 54 |
Exercises For Using Writing References | p. 56 |
Exploring Prewriting Strategies | p. 56 |
Developing a Handout | p. 56 |
Working with Handbooks and Other References | p. 56 |
The Writers You Tutor | p. 58 |
Learning Styles | p. 59 |
Some Helpful Strategies | p. 60 |
Student Concerns | p. 61 |
The Writer with Writing Anxiety | p. 61 |
The Writer with Basic Writing Skills | p. 63 |
The Second Language Writer | p. 65 |
The Writer with a Learning Disability | p. 70 |
The Adult Learner | p. 71 |
Exercises For Reflecting On Tutoring Situations | p. 72 |
Reflecting on Writers' Concerns | p. 72 |
Reflecting on Your Own Writing Concerns | p. 73 |
Reflecting on Tutoring Techniques | p. 73 |
Learning from Scholarly Articles | p. 73 |
Learning from Students | p. 73 |
Tutoring in a Digital Age | p. 74 |
Online Tutoring | p. 74 |
Synchronous Tutoring | p. 75 |
Asynchronous Tutoring | p. 76 |
Stock Response for Constructing Paragraphs | p. 79 |
Online Writing Resources | p. 81 |
Online Writing Labs | p. 81 |
Online Writing Guides and Handbooks | p. 81 |
Online Videos | p. 82 |
Helping Writers Evaluate Online Sources | p. 82 |
Exercises For Tutoring In A Digital Age | p. 85 |
p. 85 | |
Standardized Template | p. 86 |
The Challenges of Online Tutoring | p. 85 |
Creating Stock Responses | p. 85 |
Helping Writers across the Curriculum | p. 87 |
Research Papers | p. 87 |
Lab Reports and Scientific Papers | p. 88 |
Argument or Position Papers | p. 90 |
Literature Papers | p. 90 |
Book, Film, and Play Reviews | p. 91 |
PowerPoint Presentations | p. 92 |
Résumés (Traditional) | p. 93 |
Résumés (Scannable) | p. 95 |
Cover Letters | p. 96 |
Essays of Application | p. 97 |
Coping with Different Tutoring Situations | p. 99 |
The Writer Who Comes at the Last Minute | p. 99 |
The Unresponsive Writer | p. 100 |
The Antagonistic Writer | p. 101 |
The Writer Who Selects an Inappropriate Topic or Uses Offensive Language | p. 102 |
The Writer Who Plagiarizes | p. 102 |
The Writer with the "Perfect" Paper | p. 105 |
The Writer with the Long Paper | p. 105 |
Exercises For Coping With Different Tutoring Situations | p. 106 |
Role-Playing Different Tutoring Situations | p. 106 |
Reflecting on Different Tutoring Situations | p. 110 |
Summing It All Up | p. 111 |
Exercises For Developing Your Philosophy of Tutoring | p. 112 |
Reflecting on Your Tutoring | p. 112 |
Creating a Metaphor for Tutoring | p. 113 |
Tutors Askà | p. 115 |
Tutors Talk: Evaluating What They Say | p. 119 |
Presenting at a Conference | p. 121 |
Outside Tutoring and Editing Jobs | p. 124 |
Index | p. 127 |
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