Arun Phadke is Professor of Electrical Engineering at Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University, Blacksburg.
James S Thorp is Professor and Department Head at Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University, Blacksburg.
| About the Authors | |
| Preface to the First Edition | |
| Preface to the Second Edition | |
| Glossary of Acronyms | |
| Introduction to computer relaying | |
| Development of computer relaying | |
| Historical background | |
| Expected benefits of computer relaying | |
| Computer relay architecture | |
| Analog to digital converters | |
| Anti-aliasing filters | |
| Substation computer hierarchy | |
| Summary | |
| Problems | |
| References | |
| Relaying practices | |
| Introduction to protection systems | |
| Functions of a protection system | |
| Protection of transmission lines | |
| Transformer, reactor and generator protection | |
| Bus protection | |
| Performance of current and voltage transformers | |
| Summary | |
| Problems | |
| References | |
| Mathematical basis for protective relaying algorithms | |
| Introduction | |
| Fourier series | |
| Other orthogonal expansions | |
| Fourier transforms | |
| Use of fourier transforms | |
| Discrete fourier transform | |
| Introduction to probability and random process | |
| Random processes | |
| Kalman filtering | |
| Summary | |
| Problems | |
| References | |
| Digital filters | |
| Introduction | |
| Discrete time systems | |
| Discrete time systems | |
| Z Transforms | |
| Digital filters | |
| Windows and windowing | |
| Linear phase | |
| Approximation filter synthesis | |
| Wavelets | |
| Elements of artificial intelligence | |
| Conclusion | |
| Problems | |
| References | |
| Transmission line relaying | |
| Introduction | |
| Sources of error | |
| Relaying as parameter estimation | |
| Beyond parameter estimation | |
| Symmetrical component distance relay | |
| Newer analytic techniques | |
| Protection of series compensated lines | |
| Summary | |
| Problems | |
| References | |
| Protection of transformers, machines and buses | |
| Introduction | |
| Power transformer algorithms | |
| Generator protection | |
| Motor protection | |
| Digital bus protection | |
| Summary | |
| Problems | |
| References | |
| Hardware organization in integrated systems | |
| The nature of hardware issues | |
| Computers for relaying | |
| The substation environment | |
| Industry environmental standards | |
| Countermeasures against EMI | |
| Supplementary equipment | |
| Redundancy and backup | |
| Servicing, training and maintenance | |
| Summary | |
| References | |
| System relaying and control | |
| Introduction | |
| Measurement of frequency and phase | |
| Sampling clock synchronization | |
| Application of phasor measurements to state estimation | |
| Phasor measurements in dynamic state estimation | |
| Monitoring | |
| Control applications | |
| Summary | |
| Problems | |
| References | |
| Relaying applications of traveling waves | |
| Introduction | |
| Traveling waves on single-phase lines | |
| Traveling waves on three-phase lines | |
| Directional wave relay | |
| Traveling wave distance relay | |
| Differential relaying with phasors | |
| Traveling wave differential relays | |
| Fault location | |
| Other recent developments | |
| Summary | |
| Problems | |
| References | |
| Wide area measurement applications | |
| Introduction | |
| Adaptive relaying | |
| Examples of adaptive relaying | |
| Wide area measurement systems (WAMS) | |
| WAMS architecture | |
| WAMS based protection concepts | |
| Summary | |
| Problems | |
| References | |
| Representative system data | |
| Transmission lines | |
| Transformers | |
| Generators | |
| Power system | |
| References | |
| Standard sampling rates | |
| References | |
| Conversion between different sampling rates | |
| References | |
| Standard for transient data exchange | |
| References | |
| Index | |
| Table of Contents provided by Publisher. All Rights Reserved. |
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