Conservatism and American Political Development

by Glenn, Brian J.; Teles, Steven M.

• ISBN13: 9780195373936
• ISBN10: 0195373936
• Format: Paperback
• Copyright: 2009-02-26
• Publisher: Oxford University Press

Summary

Through a sustained historical analysis of three of the most important issues in American politics--Social Security, environmental regulation, and federal education policy--Conservatism and American Political Development explores how conservatives have helped shape U.S. domestic policy and howthe growth of the American state has in turn shaped conservatism. Featuring leading scholars of American political development, the book traces the evolution of each issue over the course of three epochs: the New Deal, the Great Society era, and the Reagan era. Throughout, it emphasizes the ironicrole of conservatism in the expansion of the American state. As conservatives increased their presence in the federal apparatus, they were frequently co-opted into maintaining or even expanding regulatory and public fiscal power. At times, conservatives also came to accept the existence of theliberal state, but attempted to use it to achieve conservative policy ends. Despite conservatives' power in U.S. politics and governance over the last quarter century, "big government" remains. As Conservatism and American Political Development shows, conservatism has not only helped shape thestate, but has been shaped by it as well.

Author Biography

Brian J. Glenn is an American Political Development scholar who currently teaches at Emerson College. He previously taught at the University of Pennsylvania and Hamilton College, and has received awards from the New England Political Science Association, the Law & Society Association, and the American Risk and Insurance Association.
Steven Teles is Associate Professor of Politics at the University of Maryland. He is the author of The Rise of the Conservative Legal Movement: The Battle for Control of the Law, and Whose Welfare?: AFDC and Elite Politics. He is currently writing a book on the role of political and historical factors in public policy analysis. He has also written articles and book chapters on Michael Oakeshott, Social Security, the international diffusion of libertarianism, federalism, and US-China policy.

Table of Contents

Editors' Preface Introduction: Studying the role of conservatives in American Political Development

Environmental Policy from the New Deal to the Great Society: The Lagged Emergence of an Ideological Dividing Line

Social Security from the New Deal to the Great Society: Expanding the Public Domain

Education Policy from the New Deal to the Great Society: The Three R's, Race, Reds and Religion

Environmental Policy from the Great Society to 1980: A Coalition Comes Unglued

Social Security from the Great Society to 1980: Further Expansion and Rekindled Controversy

Education Policy from the Great Society to 1980: The Expansion and Institutionalization of the Federal Role in Schools

Environmental Policy from 1980 to the Present: The Politics of Prevention

Social Security from 1980 to Present: From Third Rail to Presidential Commitment--and Back?

Education Policy from 1980 to Present: The Politics of Privatization, Jeffrey Henig Conclusion: Conservatism and American Political Development Afterword: An Attenuated Reconstruction: The Conservative Turn in American Political Development

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