Doing Science : Design, Analysis, and Communication of Scientific Research,9780195385731

$ We buy this book back!

Doing Science : Design, Analysis, and Communication of Scientific Research

by Valiela, Ivan

Edition:

2nd

ISBN13:

9780195385731

ISBN10:

019538573X

Format:

Paperback

Pub. Date:

9/4/2009

Publisher(s):

Oxford University Press, USA

Other versions by this Author

List Price: ~~$37.28~~

Rent Textbook

(Recommended)

Term

Due

Price

Semester

Jul 18

$22.37

Quarter

Jun 8

$20.50

Short Term

May 9

$18.64

$22.37

Buy New Textbook

Usually Ships in 3-5 Business Days

$36.35

Used Textbook

We're Sorry
Sold Out

eTextbook

We're Sorry
Not Available

More New and Used
from Private Sellers

Starting at $16.81

Questions About This Book?

Why should I rent this book?

Renting is easy, fast, and cheap! Renting from eCampus.com can save you hundreds of dollars compared to the cost of new or used books each semester. At the end of the semester, simply ship the book back to us with a free UPS shipping label! No need to worry about selling it back.

How do rental returns work?

Returning books is as easy as possible. As your rental due date approaches, we will email you several courtesy reminders. When you are ready to return, you can print a free UPS shipping label from our website at any time. Then, just return the book to your UPS driver or any staffed UPS location. You can even use the same box we shipped it in!

What version or edition is this?

This is the 2nd edition with a publication date of 9/4/2009.

What is included with this book?

The New copy of this book will include any supplemental materials advertised. Please check the title of the book to determine if it should include any CDs, lab manuals, study guides, etc.
The Rental copy of this book is not guaranteed to include any supplemental materials. You may receive a brand new copy, but typically, only the book itself.

Summary

Now in its second edition, this classic compendium offers practical advice for anyone interested in science and how it is done. Based on his extensive experience both as a researcher and a research mentor Ivan Valieias lively survey captures the essentials of working in science. Starting with history and basic principles and moving toward current practice, the chapters cover the range of activities involved in doing science, from formulating questions and designing experiments to collecting and analyzing data. Valiela pays special attention to the effective communication of science, in particular the preparation and presentation of scientific results in papers, posters, and talks

Author Biography

Ivan Valiela is Senior Resident Scientist of the Ecosystems Center at the Marine Biological Laboratory in Woods Hole, Massachusetts.

Obtaining Scientific Information	p. 3
Introduction	p. 3
Empirical Science	p. 5
Deductive Science	p. 19
Elements of Scientific Data and Tests of Questions	p. 33
Kinds of Date	p. 33
Accuracyand Precision	p. 36
Frequency Distributions	p. 37
Descriptive Statistics	p. 40
Distributions and Transformations of Data	p. 44
Tests of Hypotheses	p. 47
Statistical Analyses	p. 53
Analysis of Variance	p. 54
Regression	p. 64
Correlation	p. 69
Analysis of Frequencies	p. 73
Summary of Statistical Analyses	p. 74
Transformations of Data	p. 76
Principles of Research Design	p. 85
Desirable Properties of Research Design	p. 85
Design of Treatments	p. 86
Design of Layout	p. 90
Response Design	p. 101
Sensible Experimental Design	p. 103
Communication of Scientific Information: Writing	p. 107
The Matter of Publication	p. 107
The Matter of Which Language to Use	p. 112
Writing Scientific English	p. 118
Communicating Scientific Information: The Scientific Paper	p. 139
Organization of a Scientific Paper	p. 139
The Life History of a Scientific Paper	p. 150
Scientific Papers: Important and Changing	p. 159
Other Means of Scientific Communication	p. 163
The Scientific Talk	p. 163
The Poster Presentation	p. 171
The Proposal	p. 174
Presenting Data in Tables	p. 187
Why Show Data in Tables?	p. 187
The Elements of Tables	p. 190
Layout of Tables	p. 193
Tables That Need Not Be Tables	p. 195
Presenting Data in Figures	p. 199
Graphical Perception	p. 204
Types of Figures	p. 205
Principles of Graphical Representation	p. 225
Case Studies of Graphical Data Presentation	p. 235
Bivariate Graphs	p. 237
Three-Variable Graphs	p. 251
Histograms	p. 253
Bar Graphs	p. 258
Pie Diagrams	p. 264
Doing Science in Society	p. 275
The Profession of Science	p. 275
Unbiased and Independent Judgment	p. 275
Validity of Facts	p. 278
Giving Credit to Others and Sharing Credit	p. 284
How Widespread Is Questionable Behavior in Science?	p. 284
Perceptions and Criticisms of Science	p. 291
Current Perceptions about Science	p. 291
Science and Some Modern Critics	p. 308
Sharpening Perceptions about Science	p. 312
Index	p. 323
Table of Contents provided by Ingram. All Rights Reserved.