Essential Evidence Medicine that Matters

by Slawson, David; Shaughnessy, Allen; Ebell, Mark; Barry, Henry

• ISBN13: 9780470178904
• ISBN10: 0470178906
• Edition: 11th
• Format: Paperback
• Copyright: 2007-10-02
• Publisher: Wiley-Interscience
• More Book Details

Summary

This manual helps clinicians easily to find the best available evidence to facilitate sound medical decisions. It is the first published compilation of highly relevant InfoPOEMs that the editors believe has the potential to change a clinician's practice. The editors have selected over 300 of the most influential, compelling POEMs, and organized them by topic for easy reference.Each POEM contains: Clinical Question: Poses a question that the study seeks to answer. Bottom line: Summarizes the findings of the research and places these findings into the context with the known information on the topic. The bottom line also is designed to help readers understand how to apply the results. LOE: Each review is given a Level of Evidence indicator. This allows the reader to discern an overall sense of how well the new information is supported. Reference: Displays the citation of the article being reviewed. Study Design: Identifies the procedures of the study (i.e., Meta-Analysis, randomized controlled trial). Setting: Identifies the environment in which the study took place (i.e., outpatient, inpatient). Synopsis: Provides a brief overview of the study design and results, but is not an abstract. The editors have pulled out only the most important information - the materials that readers need to judge the validity of the research and to understand the results.The manual opens with two complementary, original chapters:1) Introduction to Information Mastery which covers the skills physicians need to practice the best medicine.2) An Introduction to Evidence Based Medicine that reviews the key concepts and principles behind this practice model.

Author Biography

David Slawson, MD, Vice Chair of Family Medicine, University of VA Health System in Charlottesville, VA
He is the Director of the Center for Information Mastery and a Professor in the Department of Health Evaluation Sciences. He is the assistant editor for the Journal of Family Practice and on the?editorial board for the Journal of the American Board of Family Practice, the American Family Physician, and the BMJ USA. Dr. Slawson is a graduate of the University of Michigan School of Medicine.

Allen Shaughnessy, PharmD, Clinical Professor of Family Med., Tufts University
He received his degree from the Medical University of South Carolina. He is a Certified Pharmacotherapy Specialist and a fellow of the American College of Clinical Pharmacy. He is the section editor for the Journal of Family Practice and co-editor of Evidence-Based Practice: POEMs for Primary Care. He has written over 120 papers in the areas of pharmacology and medical information management.

Mark Ebell, MD, is Associate Professor, Department of Family Practice at Michigan State University and Deputy Editor for the American Family Physician. A graduate of the University of Michigan Medical School, Family Medicine residency, and School of Public Health. He is the author or coeditor of?3 books and over 100 articles.

Henry Barry, MD, is Associate Professor and the Sr. Associate Chair, Department of Family Practice, Michigan State University He attended medical school at the University of Maryland and did his residency in Family Practice in Lansing, Mich. Following residency, he spent 4 years in Appalachia with the Nat'l Health Service Corps. He subsequently joined MSU in 1989.

Table of Contents

Preface

Taking an Evidence-Based Approach to the Care of Patients

How to Become an Information Master: Feeling Good about NOT Knowing Everything

InfoPOEMs (Patient-Oriented Evidence that Matters)

Cancer

Breast cancer

Gynecologic cancers

Melanoma

Prevention and screening

Prostate cancer

Cardiology

Acute myocardial infarction and acute coronary syndromes

Anticoagulation management

Atrial fi brillation

Coronary artery disease

COX-2 inhibitors and heart disease

Heart failure

Hyperlipidemia

Hypertension

Peripheral vascular disease and aneurysm

Pulmonary hypertension

Thrombophilias

Venous thromboembolism

Venous thromboembolism diagnosis and prognosis

Care of Infants and Children

ADHD

Anemia

Asthma

Diarrhea

Prevention

Otitis media

Other pediatric problems

Respiratory infections and fever

Sore throat

Complementary and Alternative Medicine

Diarrhea

Diet and exercise

Mental health problems

Musculoskeletal problems

Prevention of cancer

Upper respiratory problems

Women's health

Endocrinology

Diabetes

Obesity

Eye, Ear, Nose and Throat

Allergicrhinitis

Epistaxis

Eye problems

Otitis media

Sinusitis

Sore throat

URI

Gastrointestinal Problems

Diarrhea and gastroenteritis

Dyspepsia and gastrointestinal bleeding

Gastroesophageal reflux disease

Hepatobiliary disorders

Gynecology

Cervical and endometrial cancer

Infertility and contraception

Menopause

Vaginitis

Hematology

Anemia

Thrombophilias

Infectious Disease

Prevention

Prescribing practices

Respiratory infections

Kidney Diseases

Diabetic nephropathy

Gout

Renal failure

Urinary tract infection and dysuria

Musculoskeletal Problems

Back and neck pain

Degenerative joint disease

Osteoporosis and fractures

Other musculoskeletal problems

Neurology

Headache

Herpes zoster

Insomnia

Syncope and vertigo

Stroke

Pregnancy Care

Labor management

Prenatal care

Preterm labor

Psychology and Substance Abuse

ADHD

Antipsychotics and schizophrenia

Anxiety and stress

Dementia

Depression

Tobacco abuse

Respiratory Problems

Asthma

COPD

Lower respiratory infections

Pneumonia

Skin Diseases

Acne vulgaris

Dermatitis

Herpes zoster

Melanoma

Other skin problems

Surgery + Procedures

Cancer

Implantable defi brillators

Minor procedures

Orthopeidcs and sports medicine

Otitis media

Preoperative care

Vascular surgery and procedures

Systems of Care

Care of children

Critical care

Prescribing practices

Process of care

Self-monitoring

Urology

Dysuria and urinary tract infection

Incontinence

Nephrolithiasis

Prostate cancer

Glossary

Index

Table of Contents provided by Publisher. All Rights Reserved.