Essentials of Pharmacology for Health Occupations

by Woodrow, Ruth; Colbert, Bruce J.; Smith, David M.

• ISBN13: 9781435480339
• ISBN10: 1435480333
• Edition: 6th
• Format: Paperback
• Copyright: 2010-06-24
• Publisher: Cengage Learning

Summary

Essentials of Pharmacology for Health Occupations, 6th Edition provides an extensive framework of drug information in a concise format for learners studying licensed practical nursing, medical assisting and other allied health professions. Learn calculations quickly through a simplified step-by-step process. Discover key drug information by classifications, such as their purpose, side effects, cautions, and interactions, or utilize this resource to refresh your knowledge of drugs.

The accompanying CD-ROM helps learners master pharmacology through quizzes, games, and case studies with immediate feedback and medication administration techniques and safety video clips. Open this resource now and see how easy learning pharmacology can be.

Table of Contents

Introduction

Consumer Safety and Drug Regulations

Drug Laws

FDA and DEA

Health Care Workers and the Law

Drug Names and References

Classifications

Identifying Names

Legal Terms Referring to Drugs

Terms Indicating Drug Actions

Drug References

The Internet as Reference

Drug Cards

Sources and Bodily Effects of Drugs

Sources of Drugs

Effects of Drugs

Drug Processing by the Body (Pharmacokinetics)

Absorption

Distribution

Metabolism

Excretion

Other Variables

Unexpected Responses to Drugs

Medication Preparations and Supplies

A Space-Age Drug Form

Standard Drug Forms

Supplies

Abbreviations and Systems of Measurement

Abbreviations

Systems of Measurement

Safe Dosage Preparation

Basic Arithmetic Test

Calculation Guidelines

Method 1: Basic Calculation

Method 2: Ratio and Proportion

Pediatric Dosage

Geriatric Dosage

Prevention of Medication Errors

Responsibilities and Principles of Drug Administration.

Responsible Drug Administration

Medication Errors

Principles of Administration

Administration by the Gastrointestinal Route

Administration of Medications Orally

Administration of Medications by Nasogastric Tube

Administration of Medications by Gastric Tube

Administration of Medications Rectally

Administration by the Parenteral Route

Sublingual and Buccal Administration

Transcutaneous Drug Delivery System

Inhalation Therapy

Injections

Skin Medications

Application to the Mucous Membranes

Eye Medications

Poison Control

Poisoning by Ingestion

Poisoning by Inhalation

External Poisoning of Skin or Eyes

Poisoning by Sting and Snakebite

People at Risk

Drug Classifications

Vitamins, Minerals, and Herbs

Fat-Soluble Vitamins

Water-Soluble Vitamins

Minerals

Antioxidants

Alternative Medicines

References

Online References

Skin Medications

Antipruritics

Corticosteroids

Emollients and Demulcents

Keratolytics

Scabicides and Pediculicides

Antifungals

Antivirals

Local Anti-Infectives

Agents Used to Treat Acne

Cautions for Topical Medications

Autonomic Nervous System Drugs

Adrenergics

Adrenergic Blockers

Cholinergics

Cholinergic Blockers

Antineoplastic Drugs

Antimetabolites

Alkylating Agents

Plant Alkaloids

Antibiotic Antineoplastics

Hormone Therapy

Biological Response Modifiers

Monoclonal Antibodies

Radioactive Isotopes

Cautions and Responsibilities for Antineoplastic Drugs

Urinary System Drugs

Diuretics

Medications for Gout

Antispasmodics

Cholinergics

Analgesics

Treatment of Benign Prostatic Hypertrophy (BPH)

Alpha-Blockers

Gastrointestinal Drugs

Antacids

Agents for Treatment of Ulcers and Gastroesophageal Reflux Disease

Antispasmodics/Anticholinergics

For Inflammatory Bowel Disease

Antidiarrhea Agents

Antiflatulents

Laxatives and Cathartics

Antiemetics

Prophylaxis

Anti-infective Drugs

Vaccines

Aminoglycosides

Cephalosporins

Macrolides

Penicillins

Quinolones

Tetracyclines

Antifungals

Antituberculosis Agents

Miscellaneous Anti-Infectives

Agents for VRE

Antivirals

Treatment of Human Immunodeficiency Virus/AIDS Infections

HIV Information and Resources

Sulfonamides

Urinary Anti-Infectives

Eye Medications

Anti-Infectives

Anti-Inflammatory Agents

Antiglaucoma Agents

Mydriatics

Local Anesthetics

Analgesics, Sedatives, and Hypnotics

Analgesics

Local Anesthetic

Antimigraine Agents

Sedatives and Hypnotics

Psychotropic Medications, Alcohol, and Drug Abuse

CNS Stimulants

Selective Norepinephrine Reuptake Inhibitor (SNRI)

Antidepressants

Antimanic Agents

Anxiolytics

Antipsychotic Medications/Major Tranquilizers

Alcohol

Drug Abuse

Musculoskeletal and Anti-inflammatory Drugs

Skeletal Muscle Relaxants

Anti-Inflammatory Drugs

Osteoporosis Therapy

Anticonvulsants, Antiparkinsonian Drugs,and Agents for Alzheimer's Disease

Anticonvulsants

Drugs for Absence Epilepsy

Drugs for Grand Mal and Psychomotor Epilepsy

Antiparkinsonian Drugs

Agents for Alzheimer's Disease

Endocrine System Drugs

Pituitary Hormones

Adrenal Corticosteroids

Thyroid Agents

Antithyroid Agents

Antidiabetic Agents

Reproductive System Drugs

Androgens

Impotence Agents

Estrogens

Progestins

Choice of Contraceptives

Drugs for Labor and Delivery

Other Gonadotropic Drugs

Infertility Drugs

Cardiovascular Drugs

Cardiac Glycosides

Antiarrhythmic Agents

Antihypertensives

Other Antihypertensives

Coronary Vasodilators

Antilipemic Agents

Vasoconstrictors

Anticoagulants

Platelet Inhibitor Therapy

Thrombolytic Agents

Colony Stimulating Factors (CSFs)

Respiratory System Drugs and Antihistamines

Oxygen

Respiratory Stimulants

Bronchodilators

Corticosteroids

Asthma Prophylaxis

Mucolytics and Expectorants

Antitussives

Antihistamines

Decongestants

Smoking Cessation Aids

Drugs and Older Adults

Cumulative Effects of Drugs

Potentially Inappropriate Medication Use in Older Adults

Drugs That May Cause Mental Impairment

Nonsteroidal Anti-inflammatory Drugs

Polypharmacy

References

Summary

Comprehensive Review Exam for Part I. Comprehensive Review Exam for

Appendix: Use Caution--Avoid Confusion

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