Holes Essentails of Human Anatomy and Physiology

by Shier, David; Butler, Jackie; Lewis, Ricki

• ISBN13: 9780697329196
• ISBN10: 0697329194
• Edition: 6th
• Format: Paperback
• Copyright: 1999-06-01
• Publisher: McGraw Hill College Div

Table of Contents

Chapter 1
Homeostatic Mechanism Figure 1.4	1	(1)
Hierarchy of Organization Figure 1.5	2	(1)
Body Cavities (lateral) Figure 1.6a	3	(1)
Body Cavities (frontal) Figure 1.6b	3	(1)
Body Planes Figure 1.10	4	(1)
Body Regions Figure 1.13	5	(1)
Chapter 2
Organization of an Atom Figure 2.1	6	(1)
Ionic Bond Figure 2.4	6	(1)
Covalent Bond Figure 2.5	7	(1)
pH Values of Common Substances Figure 2.10	7	(1)
Structure of Glucose Figure 2.11	8	(1)
Structure of Triglyceride Figure 2.13	8	(1)
Structure of an Amino Acid Figure 2.14	9	(1)
Secondary Structure of a Protein Figure 2.16a	9	(1)
Tertiary Structure of a Protein Figure 2.17	9	(1)
Chapter 3
Composite Cell Figure 3.2	10	(1)
Cell Membrane Figure 3.3	11	(1)
Cellular Secretion Figure 3.5	11	(1)
Facilitated Diffusion Figure 3.13	12	(1)
Osmosis Figure 3.14	12	(1)
Active Transport Figure 3.16	13	(1)
Phagocytosis Figure 3.17	13	(1)
Mitosis Figure 3.18	14	(1)
Cellular Differentiation Figure 3.20	15	(1)
Chapter 4
Dehydration Synthesis Forms Disaccharide Figure 4.1	16	(1)
Dehydration Synthesis Forms Fat Figure 4.2	16	(1)
Dehydration Synthesis Forms Dipeptide Figure 4.3	16	(1)
Enzyme-Substrate Interaction Figure 4.4	17	(1)
Overview of Cellular Metabolism Figure 4.5	17	(1)
ATP Figure 4.6	18	(1)
Aerobic Respiration Figure 4.8	18	(1)
Base-Pairing of DNA Bases Figure 4.12	19	(1)
Portion of a DNA Double Helix Figure 4.13	19	(1)
Base-Pairing of DNA and RNA Bases Figure 4.15	20	(1)
Transcription and Translation Figure 4.17	21	(1)
Protein Synthesis Figure 4.18	22	(1)
DNA Replication Figure 4.19	23	(1)
Chapter 5
Types of Exocrine Glands Figure 5.7	24	(1)
Chapter 6
Skin Section Figure 6.1	24	(1)
A Melanocyte Figure 6.3	25	(1)
Hair Follicle Figure 6.4a	25	(1)
Integumentary System Organization Chapter 6	26	(1)
Chapter 7
Structure Of A Long Bone Figure 7.1	27	(1)
Compact Bone Figure 7.3	28	(1)
Development of an Endochondral Bone Figure 7.5	29	(1)
Fracture Repair Box 7A	30	(1)
Limb and Lever Figure 7.6	31	(1)
Human Skeleton, Anterior and Posterior Figure 7.7	32	(1)
Human Skull, Anterior View Figure 7.8	33	(1)
Human Skull, Lateral View Figure 7.10	34	(1)
Human Skull, Inferior View Figure 7.11	35	(1)
Floor of Cranial Cavity Figure 7.12	36	(1)
Human Skull, Sagittal Section Figure 7.13	37	(1)
Infantile Skull Figure 7.14	38	(1)
Vertebral Column Figure 7.15	39	(1)
Types of Vertebrae Figure 7.16	40	(1)
Atlas and Axis Figure 7.17	41	(1)
Thoracic Cage Figure 7.19	42	(1)
Pectoral Girdle Figure 7.20	43	(1)
Humerus, Posterior and Anterior Figure 7.23	44	(1)
Forearm Bones Figure 7.24	45	(1)
Hand Figure 7.25	46	(1)
Pelvic Girdle, Female and Male Figure 7.26	47	(1)
Thigh Figure 7.29	48	(1)
Leg Bones Figure 7.30	49	(1)
Foot Figure 7.32	50	(1)
Synovial Joint Figure 7.34	50	(1)
Knee Joint Figure 7.35	51	(1)
Shoulder Joint Figure 7.36	51	(1)
Hip Joint Figure 7.37	52	(1)
Elbow Joint Figure 7.38	52	(1)
Joint Movements I Figure 7.39	53	(1)
Joint Movements II Figure 7.40	54	(1)
Joint Movements III Figure 7.41	55	(1)
Chapter 8
Skeletal Muscle Structure Figure 8.1	56	(1)
Skeletal Muscle Fiber I Figure 8.2	57	(1)
Skeletal Muscle Fiber II Figure 8.4	58	(1)
Neuromuscular Junction Figure 8.5	59	(1)
Sliding Filament Theory Figure 8.7	60	(1)
Contraction of a Sarcomere Figure 8.8	60	(1)
Muscle Metabolism Figure 8.10	61	(1)
Muscle Fiber Contraction Figure 8.12	61	(1)
Origin and Insertion Figure 8.13	62	(1)
Skeletal Muscles Anterior Figure 8.14	62	(1)
Skeletal Muscles Posterior Figure 8.15	63	(1)
Muscles of Expression, Mastication and Head Movements Figure 8.16a,b	64	(1)
Muscles of the Posterior Shoulder Figure 8.17	65	(1)
Muscles of the Anterior Chest and Abdominal Wall Figure 8.18	66	(1)
Muscles of the Scapula and Arm Figure 8.19	67	(1)
Muscles of the Anterior Shoulder and Arm Figure 8.20	67	(1)
Muscles of the Anterior Forearm Figure 8.21	68	(1)
Muscles of the Posterior Forearm Figure 8.22	68	(1)
Muscles of the Pelvic Outlet Figure 8.23	69	(1)
Muscles of the Anterior Thing Figure 8.24	69	(1)
Muscles of the Lateral Thigh Figure 8.25	70	(1)
Muscles of the Posterior Thigh Figure 8.26	70	(1)
Muscles of the Anterior Leg Figure 8.27	71	(1)
Muscles of the Lateral Leg Figure 8.28	71	(1)
Muscles of the Posterior Leg Figure 8.29	72	(1)
Muscular System Organization Chapter 8	73	(1)
Chapter 9
A Common Neuron Figure 9.2	74	(1)
Schwann Cell Figure 9.3	75	(1)
Types of Neurons Figure 9.4	75	(1)
Neuroglial Cells Figure 9.5	76	(1)
Establishment of the Resting Potential Figure 9.7	77	(1)
Action Potential Figure 9.8	78	(1)
Impulse Conduction Figure 9.9	79	(1)
Synaptic Knob and Synaptic Cleft Figure 9.11	80	(1)
Knee-Jerk Reflex Figure 9.15	81	(1)
Withdrawal Reflex Figure 9.16	82	(1)
Meninges I Figure 9.17	83	(1)
Meninges II Figure 9.18	84	(1)
Ascending Tracts Figure 9.21	85	(1)
Descending Tracts Figure 9.22	86	(1)
The Brain Figure 9.23	87	(1)
Sensory, Motor and Association Areas Figure 9.24	88	(1)
Ventricles of the Brain Figure 9.26	89	(1)
Cerebrospinal Fluid Circulation Figure 9.27	90	(1)
Cranial Nerves Figure 9.30	91	(1)
Spinal Nerves Figure 9.31	92	(1)
Somatic and Autonomic Nerve Pathways Figure 9.32	93	(1)
Sympathetic Nervous System Figure 9.33	94	(1)
Parasympathetic Nervous System Figure 9.34	95	(1)
Nervous System Organization Chapter 9	96	(1)
Chapter 10
Referred Pain Pathway Figure 10.3	97	(1)
Olfactory Receptors Figure 10.4	98	(1)
Taste Receptors Figure 10.5	99	(1)
Major Parts of the Ear Figure 10.7	100	(1)
Inner Ear Structure Figure 10.9	101	(1)
Organ of Corti Figure 10.10	102	(1)
Static Equilibrium Figure 10.12	103	(1)
Dynamic Equilibrium Figure 10.14	104	(1)
Extrinsic Muscles of the Eye Figure 10.17	105	(1)
Eye, Transverse Section Figure 10.18	106	(1)
Retina Figure 10.22	107	(1)
Chapter 11
Major Endocrine Glands Figure 11.1	108	(1)
Mechanism of Steroid Hormone Action Figure 11.2	109	(1)
Mechanism of Non-Steroid Hormone Action Figure 11.3	110	(1)
Anterior and Posterior Pituitary Glands Figure 11.4	111	(1)
Control of Thyroid Hormone Figure 11.8	111	(1)
Control of Insulin and Glucagon Figure 11.16	112	(1)
Endocrine System Organization Chapter 11	113	(1)
Chapter 12
Stimulation of Red Blood Cell Production Figure 12.3	114	(1)
Blood Cell Development Figure 12.4	115	(1)
Life Cycle of Red Blood Cell Figure 12.5	116	(1)
Platelet Plug Formation Figure 12.12	117	(1)
Hemostasis Figure 12.15	117	(1)
ABO Blood Types Figure 12.16	118	(1)
ABO Blood Reactions Figure 12.17	119	(1)
Rh Factor Figure 12.18	119	(1)
Chapter 13
The Heart Figure 13.2	120	(1)
Wall of the Heart Figure 13.3	121	(1)
The Heart, Coronal Sections Figure 13.4	121	(1)
Blood Flow to and from the Heart Figure 13.7	122	(1)
The Heart and Coronary Vessels Figure 13.9	123	(1)
Atrial Systole and Diastole Figure 13.10	124	(1)
Graph of Cardiac Cycle, Left Ventricle Changes Figure 13.11	124	(1)
Cardiac Conduction System Figure 13.12	125	(1)
Normal ECG Pattern Figure 13.15a,b	125	(1)
Autonomic Nerve Impulses to the Heart Figure 13.17	126	(1)
Vessel Wall, Artery and Vein Figure 13.18	127	(1)
Capillary Exchanges Figure 13.22	128	(1)
Branches of the Aorta Figure 13.26	129	(1)
Arteries, Head and Neck Figure 13.27	130	(1)
Cerebral Arteries Figure 13.28	131	(1)
Arteries, Shoulder and Upper Limb Figure 13.29	131	(1)
Major Arteries Figure 13.31	132	(1)
Veins, Head and Neck Figure 13.32	133	(1)
Veins, Shoulder and Upper Limb Figure 13.33	133	(1)
Thoracic Veins Figure 13.34	134	(1)
Abdominal Veins Figure 13.35	135	(1)
Major Veins Figure 13.36	136	(1)
Chapter 14
Lymph Transport Figure 14.1	137	(1)
Lymph Capillaries Figure 14.2	137	(1)
Lymph Drainage Figure 14.4	138	(1)
Lymph Node Figure 14.6	139	(1)
Lymph Node Locations Figure 14.8	139	(1)
The Thymus Figure 14.9a	140	(1)
The Spleen Figure 14.10a	141	(1)
B cell and T cell Origins Figure 14.11	142	(1)
B cell Activation Figure 14.13	143	(1)
The Complement System Figure 14.14	144	(1)
B cell and T cell Interaction Figure 14.15	144	(1)
Plasma and Memory Cells Figure 14.16	145	(1)
Chapter 15
Digestive System Figure 15.1	146	(1)
Wall of the Alimentary Canal Figure 15.3	147	(1)
The Mouth Figure 15.5	148	(1)
Mouth, Nasal Cavity, and Pharynx Figure 15.6	149	(1)
The Teeth Figure 15.8	150	(1)
Tooth Section Figure 15.9	150	(1)
The Salivary Glands Figure 15.10	151	(1)
The Stomach Figure 15.11	152	(1)
Gastric Juice Secretion Figure 15.14	153	(1)
The Pancreas Figure 15.15	153	(1)
Pancreatic Juice Secretion Figure 15.16	154	(1)
The Liver Figure 15.17	154	(1)
Bile Release Figure 15.21	155	(1)
Intestinal Villus Figure 15.25	156	(1)
Fatty Acid Absorption Figure 15.27	156	(1)
The Large Intestine Figure 15.28	157	(1)
Chapter 16
Respiratory System Figure 16.1	158	(1)
Larynx Figure 16.4	158	(1)
Bronchial Tree Figure 16.7	159	(1)
Respiratory Tubes and Alveoli Figure 16.8	160	(1)
Lung Volumes Figure 16.14	160	(1)
Respiratory Membrane Figure 16.18	161	(1)
Alveolar Gas Exchange Figure 16.19	161	(1)
Oxyhemoglobin Figure 16.20	162	(1)
Carbon Dioxide Transport I Figure 16.21	162	(1)
Carbon Dioxide Transport II Figure 16.22	163	(1)
Respiratory System Organization Chapter 16	164	(1)
Chapter 17
Urinary System Figure 17.1	165	(1)
Kidney Structure Figure 17.2	166	(1)
Nephron Structure Figure 17.6	167	(1)
Juxtaglomerular Apparatus Figure 17.7	168	(1)
Glomerular Filtration Figure 17.8	169	(1)
Tubular Reabsorption Figure 17.10	169	(1)
Tubular Secretion Figure 17.12	170	(1)
Urinary Bladder Figure 17.15	170	(1)
Urinary System Organization Chapter 17	171	(1)
Chapter 18
Fluid Compartments Figure 18.1	172	(1)
Fluid Movement Figure 18.3	172	(1)
Metabolic Sources of Hydrogen Ions Figure 18.7	173	(1)
Increased Carbon Dioxide Figure 18.8	173	(1)
Buffers, Chemical and Physiological Figure 18.9	174	(1)
Chapter 19
Male Reproductive System, Sagittal Figure 19.1	174	(1)
Testis and Seminiferous Tubule Figure 19.2	175	(1)
Spermatogonia Figure 19.4b	176	(1)
Spermatogenesis Figure 19.5	177	(1)
Male Sexual Development Figure 19.6	178	(1)
Female Reproductive System, Sagittal Figure 19.7	179	(1)
Oogenesis Figure 19.8	180	(1)
Ovarian Cycle Figure 19.9	180	(1)
Female Reproductive System, Frontal Figure 19.11	181	(1)
Menstrual Cycle Figure 19.13	182	(1)
The Breast Figure 19.14	183	(1)
Vasectomy And Tubal Ligation Figure 19.16	184	(1)
Chapter 20
Fertilization Figure 20.2	185	(1)
Early Human Development Figure 20.3	186	(1)
Blastocyst Implantation Figure 20.5	187	(1)
Hormone Concentration During Pregnancy Figure 20.6	187	(1)
Primary Germ Layer Formation Figure 20.7	188	(1)
Embryonic Disk Figure 20.8	188	(1)
Chorionic Villi Figure 20.11	189	(1)
The Placenta Figure 20.12	189	(1)
Umbilical Cord Formation Figure 20.13	190	(1)
Position of a Full Term Fetus Figure 20.15	190	(1)
Fetal Circulation Figure 20.16	191	(1)
Milk Ejection Figure 20.18	192	(1)
Changes in Newborn's Circulation Figure 20.19	192