Introduction to Professional Ethics | p. 2 |
The Focus of This Book | p. 2 |
Some Suggestions for Using This Book | p. 3 |
Professional Codes of Ethics | p. 5 |
Ethical Decision Making | p. 11 |
Steps in Making Ethical Decisions | p. 18 |
Self-Assessment: An Inventory of Your Attitudes and Beliefs About Professional and Ethical Issues | p. 22 |
The Counselor as a Person and as a Professional | p. 34 |
Self-Awareness and the Influence of the Therapist's Personality and Needs | p. 36 |
Personal Therapy for Counselors | p. 40 |
Transference and Countertransference | p. 46 |
Client Dependence | p. 53 |
Manipulation Versus Collaboration | p. 57 |
Stress in the Counseling Profession | p. 58 |
Counselor Impairment | p. 62 |
Maintaining Vitality | p. 65 |
Values and the Helping Relationship | p. 70 |
Clarifying Your Values and Their Role in Your Work | p. 72 |
The Ethics of Imposing Your Values on Clients | p. 75 |
The Role of Spiritual and Religious Values in Counseling | p. 85 |
End-of-Life Decisions | p. 94 |
Values Pertaining to Sexuality | p. 101 |
Multicultural Perspectives and Diversity Issues | p. 108 |
The Need for a Multicultural Emphasis | p. 110 |
Ethics Codes in Multicultural Counseling | p. 115 |
Cultural Values and Assumptions in Therapy | p. 117 |
Addressing Sexual Orientation | p. 125 |
Matching Client and Counselor | p. 131 |
Multicultural Training for Counselors | p. 136 |
Client Rights and Counselor Responsibilities | p. 146 |
The Client's Right to Give Informed Consent | p. 149 |
The Content of Informed Consent | p. 155 |
The Counselor's Responsibilities in Record Keeping | p. 163 |
Ethical Issues in Online Counseling | p. 168 |
Counseling Children and Adolescents | p. 174 |
Involuntary Commitment and Human Rights | p. 178 |
Malpractice Liability in the Helping Professions | p. 180 |
Confidentiality: Ethical and Legal Issues | p. 194 |
Confidentiality, Privileged Communication, and Privacy | p. 196 |
The Duty to Warn and to Protect | p. 208 |
Protecting Children From Harm | p. 228 |
Confidentiality and HIV/AIDS-Related Issues | p. 233 |
Managing Boundaries and Multiple Relationships | p. 244 |
Dual and Multiple Relationships in Perspective | p. 247 |
Controversies on Boundary Issues | p. 254 |
Bartering for Professional Services | p. 258 |
Giving or Receiving Gifts | p. 262 |
Social Relationships With Clients | p. 264 |
Sexual Attractions in the Client-Therapist Relationship | p. 267 |
Sexual Relationships: Ethical and Legal Issues | p. 272 |
A Special Case: Nonerotic Physical Contact With Clients | p. 283 |
Dealing With Suspected Unethical Behavior in Dual Relationships | p. 286 |
Professional Competence and Training | p. 292 |
Therapist Competence: Ethical and Legal Aspects | p. 294 |
Ethical Issues in Training Therapists | p. 298 |
Professional Licensing and Credentialing | p. 308 |
Specialties Within the Mental health Professions | p. 310 |
Continuing Education and Demonstration of Competence | p. 311 |
Review, Consultation, and Supervision by Peers | p. 314 |
Issues in Supervision and Consultation | p. 318 |
Ethical and Legal Issues in Clinical Supervision | p. 320 |
Multicultural Issues in Supervision | p. 331 |
Multiple Roles and Relationships in the Supervisory Process | p. 336 |
Ethical and Professional Issues in Consultation | p. 344 |
Issues in Theory, Practice, and Research | p. 354 |
Developing a Counseling Stance | p. 357 |
The Division of Responsibility in Therapy | p. 359 |
Deciding on the Goals of Counseling | p. 360 |
The Use of Techniques in Counseling | p. 362 |
Diagnosis as a Professional Issue | p. 363 |
Using Tests in Counseling | p. 372 |
Counseling in a Managed Care Environment | p. 374 |
Ethical Issues in Psychotherapeutic Research | p. 383 |
Ethical Issues in Couples and Family Therapy | p. 394 |
Ethical Standards in Couples and Family Therapy | p. 397 |
Contemporary Professional Issues | p. 400 |
Values in Couples and Family Therapy | p. 404 |
Gender-Sensitive Couples and Family Therapy | p. 407 |
Responsibilities of Couples and Family Therapists | p. 412 |
Confidentiality in Couples and Family Therapy | p. 413 |
Informed Consent in Couples and Family Therapy | p. 415 |
Ethical Issues in Group Work | p. 420 |
Training and Supervision of Group Leaders | p. 423 |
Co-Leadership | p. 426 |
Ethical Issues in Group Membership | p. 426 |
Confidentiality in Groups | p. 431 |
Values in Group Counseling | p. 434 |
Diversity Issues in Group Work | p. 435 |
Uses and Abuses of Group Techniques | p. 437 |
The Consultation and Referral Process | p. 439 |
Issues Concerning Termination | p. 440 |
Ethical Issues in Community Work | p. 444 |
The Community Mental Health Orientation | p. 448 |
Roles of Counselors Working in the Community | p. 450 |
The Value of Nonlicensed Workers | p. 459 |
Working Within a System | p. 461 |
Some Concluding Thoughts About Ethical Thinking | p. 469 |
References and Suggested Readings | p. 474 |
Name Index | p. 499 |
Subject Index | p. 503 |
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