Legacies Fiction, Poetry, Drama, Nonfiction

by Schmidt, Jan Zlotnik; Bogarad, Carley Rees

• ISBN13: 9781413011265
• ISBN10: 1413011268
• Edition: 3rd
• Format: Paperback
• Copyright: 2005-07-12
• Publisher: Wadsworth Publishing

Summary

Legacies is an anthology for literature for composition courses that is thematically organized with abundant rhetoric, composition, and argument coverage. Themes outside the usual selections such as "The Heroic Journey" are included as are themes arranged by cluster within the units. Thematic previews at the beginning of each chapter cover al of the genres and show how selections can be studied within the context of the various genres. Each chapter offers a model student essay such as thematic analysis and explication.

Table of Contents

Thematic Clusters in Legacies	xxi
Alternate Contents	xxiii
Preface	xxxi
Acknowledgments	xxxv
PART ONE Acts of Interpretation I
Chapter 1 Critical Thinking and Critical Analysis of Literature	2	(8)
The Critical Thinking Process	3	(1)
The Critical Thinking/Critical Reading Connection	4	(2)
Critical Analysis of Literature: A Classroom Experience	6	(4)
Text-to-Self Connections	7	(1)
Text-to-Text Connections	7	(3)
Chapter 2 The Reading Process	10	(10)
Reader Response	10	(1)
The Reading/Writing Connection	10	(8)
Glossing and Annotating	10	(2)
Brainstorming and Questioning	12	(1)
Freewriting	13	(1)
Journal Writing	13	(2)
Notetaking and the Double-Entry Notebook	15	(1)
"Think" Writings	16	(1)
Creative Responses to Literature	17	(1)
Some Final Considerations about the Reading Process	18	(2)
Chapter 3 The Writing Process: Writing the Essay about Literature	20	(21)
Interrelated Stages of Writing	20	(2)
Prewriting	21	(1)
Shaping	21	(1)
Drafting	21	(1)
Revising and Editing	21	(1)
Proofreading	21	(1)
Composing on a Computer	21	(1)
Summary	22	(1)
The Writing Process: An Example	22	(10)
Peer Evaluation	30	(2)
Special Requirements for Writing about Literature	32	(1)
Forms of the Essay about Literature	32	(7)
Response Essay	32	(1)
Explication Essay	33	(1)
Comparison/Contrast Essay	33	(1)
Argumentation Essay	33	(2)
Logical Fallacies in Literary Arguments	35	(1)
Critical Analysis Essay	36	(1)
Historical, Social, or Cultural Analysis Essay	37	(1)
Evaluation and Review Essay	37	(1)
Creative Essay	37	(1)
Research Essay	38	(1)
Summary	39	(2)
PART TWO Thematic Anthology	41	(1336)
Chapter 4 The Heroic Journey	42	(326)
Crossing the Genres/Dangers of Adolescence	45	(26)
Joyce Carol Oates, Where Are You Going, Where Have You Been? (Fiction)	45	(10)
John Steinbeck, Flight (Fiction)	55	(11)
Marie Howe, The Attic (Poetry)	66	(1)
William S. Kowinski, Kids in the Mall (Nonfiction)	67	(4)
FICTION	71	(69)
Sarah Orne Jewett, A White Heron	71	(7)
John Updike, A&P	78	(5)
Liliana Heker, The Stolen Party	83	(4)
William Faulkner, Barn Burning	87	(11)
Barbara Kingsolver, Rose Johnny	98	(12)
Flannery O'Connor, A Good Man Is Hard to Find	110	(10)
Raymond Carver, Cathedral	120	(10)
Stories for Comparision/Contrast: Fairy Tales	130	(10)
Nadine Gordimer, Once Upon a Time	130	(3)
Angela Carter, The Company of Wolves	133	(6)
On the Web: Introduction to Fairy Tales	139	(1)
POETRY
Diane Wakoski, Wind Secrets	140	(1)
Countee Cullen, Incident	141	(1)
Lorna Dee Cervantes, Uncle's First Rabbit	142	(2)
Walt Whitman, Out of the Cradle Endlessly Rocking	144	(5)
Gary Soto, Black Hair	149	(2)
Gary Soto, Oranges	151	(1)
Louise Glück, Summer at the Beach	152	(2)
Rita Dove, Adolescence I, II, III	154	(2)
Audre Lorde, Hanging Fire	156	(1)
Nikki Giovanni, Ego Tripping	157	(2)
Anne Sexton, Cinderella	159	(4)
Anthony Hecht, It Out-Herods Herod. Pray You, Avoid It.	163	(1)
Poems for Comparison/Contrast: Transitions	164	(6)
Judith Ortiz Cofer, Latin Women Pray	164	(1)
Cathy Song, Lost Sister	165	(1)
Naomi Shihab Nye, Biography of an Armenian Schoolgirl	166	(2)
Louise Erdrich, Indian Boarding School: The Runaways	168	(1)
Janice Mirikitani, Suicide Note	168	(2)
Poems for Comparison/Contrast: Metamorphoses	170	(245)
John Milton, When I consider how my light is spent	170	(1)
Walt Whitman, There Was a Child Went Forth	171	(1)
Emily Dickinson, My Life Had Stood-	172	(1)
Dylan Thomas, Fern Hill	173	(1)
Judith Ortiz Cofer, The Lesson of the Sugarcane	174	(1)
Lisel Mueller, Not Only the Eskimos	175	(2)
Ha Jin, The Past	177	(1)
Aron Keesbury, Who places things exactly	177	(1)
DRAMA	178	(150)
William Shakespeare, Hamlet	178	(102)
On the Web: Shakespeare and His Times	280	(1)
Henrik Ibsen, A Doll's House	280	(48)
NONFICTION	328	(33)
David Elkind, Our Hurried Children	328	(12)
Gretel Ehrlich, Looking for a Lost Dog	340	(2)
Bruno Bettelheim, The Uses of Enchantment	342	(7)
James Hollis, The Heroic Journey	349	(6)
David Sedaris, I Like Guys	355	(6)
Writing Assignments	361	(2)
Student Essays	363	(5)
Staci Anna Marie Ferris, Response to Greg Delanty's 'Leavetaking' (Student Essay: Personal Response)	363	(2)
Jean Thompson, Journal for Sylvia: 'A White Heron' (Student Essay: Creative Response to Literature and Character Analysis)	365	(3)
Chapter 5 Haunted Houses	368	(245)
Crossing the Genres/Family Secrets	371	(44)
Nathaniel Hawthorne, Rappaccini's Daughter (Fiction)	371	(16)
Edwidge Danticat, The Book of the Dead (Fiction)	387	(12)
Robyn Joy Leff, Burn Your Maps (Fiction)	399	(11)
Robert Hayden, Those Winter Sundays (Poetry)	410	(1)
bell hooks, Chapters 49, 50, 51 from bone black (Nonfiction)	411	(4)
FICTION	415	(66)
Tillie Olsen, I Stand Here Ironing	415	(5)
Junot Diaz, Fiesta 1980	420	(10)
James Baldwin, Sonny's Blues	430	(20)
Sherman Alexie, This Is What It Means to Say Phoenix, Arizona	450	(8)
Amy Tan, Scar from The Joy Luck Club	458	(4)
Louise Erdrich, The Shawl	462	(5)
Stories for Comparison/Contrast: Alienation in Families	467	(14)
Dan Chaon, Fitting Ends	467	(10)
Gish Jen, Chin	477	(4)
On the Web: Visions of Hauntings: The Works of Edgar Allan Poe	481	(1)
POETRY	481	(37)
Ben Jonson, On My First Son	481	(1)
Amiri Baraka, Preface to a Twenty Volume Suicide Note	482	(2)
Linda Pastan, In the Old Guerilla War	484	(1)
Sylvia Plath, Daddy	485	(4)
Simon Ortiz, My Father's Song	489	(1)
Li-Young Lee, Persimmons	490	(2)
Seamus Heaney, Digging	492	(2)
Martin Espada, The Sign in My Father's Hands	494	(1)
Lyn Lifshin, My Mother and the Bed	495	(2)
Jamaica Kincaid, Girl	497	(1)
Marie Howe, The Boy	498	(2)
Anne Sexton, My Little Girl, My Stringbean, My Lovely Woman	500	(2)
Maxine Kumin, Making the Jam Without You	502	(3)
Pat Mora, Elena	505	(1)
Poems for comparison/Contrast Lineage	506	(2)
Margaret Walker, Lineage	506	(1)
Etheridge Knight, The Idea of Ancestry	506	(1)
Agha Shahid Ali, Snowmen	507	(1)
Poems for Comparison/Contrast: Loss and Family	508	(184)
Anne Bradstreet, To My Dear and Loving Husband	508	(1)
William Wordsworth, The Sailor's Mother	508	(1)
Frances Ellen Watkins Harper, The Slave Mother	509	(1)
D.H. Lawrence, Piano	510	(1)
Harold A. Zlotnik, Odyssey	511	(1)
Linda Hogan, Heritage	511	(2)
Martin Espada, Coca-cola and Coco Frio	513	(1)
Dwight Okita, The Nice Thing About Counting Stars	513	(4)
Julia Alvarez, Homecoming	517	(1)
DRAMA	518	(62)
Lorraine Hansberry, A Raisin in the Sun	518	(53)
John Millington Synge, Riders to the Sea	571	(9)
NONFICTION	580	(28)
Gloria Steinem, Ruth's Song	580	(11)
E. Scott Fitzgerald, Letter to His Daughter from Scott Fitzgerald: Letters to his Daughter	591	(2)
Garrett Hongo, Kubota	593	(8)
Chang-rae Lee, Coming Home Again	601	(7)
Writing Assignments	608	(3)
Student Essay	611	(2)
Melissa Del Castillo and Michelle Ing, Fathers and Sons (Student Essay: Comparison/Contrast)	611	(2)
Chapter 6 Gender and Sexuality	613	(350)
Crossing the Genres/The elusive Sexual Self
ZZ Packer, Drinking Coffee Elsewhere (Fiction)	616	(12)
David Leavitt, Territory (Fiction)	628	(12)
C.P. Cavafy, The Next Table (Poetry)	640	(1)
C.P. Cavafy, On the Stairs (Poetry)	640	(1)
David Henry Hwang, M Butterfly (Drama)	641	(43)
Kim Ficera, All in the Family (Nonfiction)	684	(1)
Bernard Cooper, Burl's (Nonfiction)	685	(7)
FICTION	692	(96)
Anton Chekhov, Lady with Lapdog	692	(11)
Ernest Hemingway, Hills Like White Elephants	703	(4)
James Joyce, Eveline	707	(3)
William Faulkner, A Rose for Emily	710	(6)
Charlotte Perkins Gilman, The Yellow Wallpaper	716	(11)
Octavio Paz, My Life with the Wave	727	(4)
Alberto Moravia, The Chase	731	(3)
Leslie Marmon Silko, Yellow Woman	734	(7)
Bobbie Ann Mason, Shiloh	741	(10)
Mary Gordon, Violation	751	(7)
lê thi diem thúy, The Gangster We Are All Looking For	758	(9)
Margaret Atwood, Happy Endings	767	(3)
Margaret Atwood, The Female Body	770	(2)
Katherine Anne Porter, The Jilting of Granny Weatherall	772	(6)
Stories for Comparison/Contrast: Appetites	778	(10)
T.C. Boyle, Modern Love	778	(6)
Alice McDermott, Enough	784	(4)
POETRY	788	(48)
William Shakespeare, Let Me Not to the Marriage of True Minds	788	(1)
William Shakespeare, Shall I Compare Thee to a Summer's Day?	789	(1)
John Donne, A Valediction Forbidding Mourning	790	(2)
Andrew Marvell, To His Coy Mistress	792	(2)
Matthew Arnold, Dover Beach	794	(2)
Anthony Hecht, The Dover Bitch	796	(1)
William Blake, The Garden of Love	797	(1)
Pablo Neruda, Sweetness, Always	798	(2)
Pablo Neruda, Tonight I Can Write...	800	(1)
Léopold-Sédar Senghor, Nuit de Sine	801	(2)
Gary Snyder, The Bath	803	(2)
Liz Rosenberg, In the End, We Are All Light	805	(2)
Huda Naamani, I Take You an Orange	807	(1)
Virginia Hamilton Adair, Peeling an Orange	808	(1)
Marge Piercy, Barbie Doll	809	(2)
Cherrie Moraga, Loving in the War Years	811	(1)
Poems for Comparison/Contrast: Love and Loss	812	(6)
Billy Collins, Osso Buco	812	(2)
Elizabeth Spires, Like Water	814	(1)
Anna Akhmatova, Lot's Wife	814	(1)
T.S. Eliot, The Love Song of J. Alfred Prufrock	815	(3)
Poems for Comparison/Contrast: Poems of Passion
Robert Herrick, To the Virgins, to Make Much of Time	818	(1)
John Donne, The Flea	819	(1)
George Gordon, Lord Byron, She Walks in Beauty	820	(1)
John Keats, La Belle Dame sans Merci	820	(2)
Elizabeth Barrett Browning, How Do I Love Thee?	822	(1)
Christina Rossetti, Goblin Market	822	(12)
Edna St. Vincent Millay, What lips my lips have kissed, and where, and why	834	(1)
E.E. Cummings, LVII	835	(1)
Adrienne Rich, my mouth hovers across your breasts	835	(1)
DRAMA	836	(74)
Susan Glaspell, Trifles	836	(10)
Rebecca Gilman, Boy Gets Girl	846	(53)
David Ives, Sure Thing	899	(9)
Ntozake Shange, "Sorry" from for colored girls who have considered suicide/when the rainbow is enuf	908	(2)
NONFICTION
Plato, "The Sexes" from The Symposium	910	(4)
M. Elaine Mar, Bi Bi Hua	914	(19)
Kim Ficera, Bi-Bye	933	(5)
Maxine Hong Kingston, No Name Woman	938	(8)
Virginia Woolf, Professions for Women	946	(4)
Simone de Beauvoir, Woman as Other	950	(5)
Writing Assignments	955	(2)
Student Essays	957	(6)
Leigh Grimm, The Jilting of Granny Weatherall (Student Essay: Explication and Character Analysis)	957	(2)
Kimberley Thomas, The Concept of Love in The English Patient (Student Essay: Thematic Analysis and Movie Review)	959	(4)
Chapter 7 Sites of Conflict	963	(215)
Crossing the Genres/Terror and Terrorism	967	(34)
Luisa Valenzuela, I'm Your Horse in the Night (Fiction)	967	(2)
Bharati Mukherjee, The Management of Grief (Fiction)	969	(11)
Nathan Englander, In This Way We Are Wise (Fiction)	980	(5)
Jessica Hagedorn, The Song of Bullets (Poetry)	985	(2)
Carolyn Forché, The Colonel (Poetry)	987	(1)
Carolyn Forché, Prayer (Poetry)	988	(1)
Laura Blumenfeld, The Apology: Letters from a Terrorist (Nonfiction)	989	(6)
Philip Gourevitch, Excerpt from We Wish to Inform You that Tomorrow We Will be Killed with Our Families (Nonfiction)	995	(6)
FICTION	1001	(51)
Luigi Pirandello, War	1001	(3)
Panos Ioannides, Gregory	1004	(4)
Cynthia Ozick, The Shawl	1008	(3)
Sara Nomberg-Przytyk, Natasha's Triumph	1011	(3)
Shusaku Endo, The War Generation	1014	(8)
Tim O'Brien, How To Tell a True War Story	1022	(9)
Frederick Busch, Ralph the Duck	1031	(10)
Stores for Comparison/Contrast: In[visibility]: Minorities vs. Majorities	1041	(11)
Alice Walker, Nineteen Fifty-Five	1041	(8)
Tayeb Salih, A Handful of Dates	1049	(3)
POETRY	1052	(41)
W.H. Auden, Musée des Beaux Arts	1052	(1)
W.H. Auden, The Unknown Citizen	1053	(2)
Lao-tzu, Weapons at Best	1055	(1)
Wilfred Owen, Dulce et Decorum Est	1056	(1)
Mary Jo Salter, Welcome to Hiroshima	1057	(2)
Marilyn Chin, Love Poem from Nagasaki	1059	(1)
Yusef Komunyakaa, Facing It	1060	(1)
Yusef Komunyakaa, Nude Interrogation	1061	(2)
Langston Hughes, Let America Be America Again	1063	(2)
Langston Hughes, Harlem	1065	(1)
Gwendolyn Brooks, The Chicago Defender Sends a Man to Little Rock	1066	(2)
Allen Ginsberg, America	1068	(3)
Gloria Anzaldúa, horse	1071	(3)
Joy Harjo, For Anna Mae Aquash Whose Spirit Is Present Here and in the Dappled Stars	1074	(1)
Poems for Comparison/Contrast: Injustice	1075	(5)
Maya Angelou, Still I Rise	1075	(1)
Lucille Clifton, Jasper Texas 1998	1076	(1)
Naomi Shihab Nye, Steps	1077	(1)
Wole Soyinka, Telephone Conversation	1078	(1)
Charlotte Delbo, Prayer to the Living to Forgive Them for Being Alive	1078	(2)
Poems for 9/11	1080	(7)
Galway Kinnell, When the Towers Fell	1080	(4)
Bruce Springsteen, The Rising	1084	(1)
Adam Zagajewski, Try to Praise the Mutilated World	1085	(1)
On the Web: Responses to 9/11-Wendell Berry	1086	(1)
Poems for Comparison/Contrast: The Ideal vs. Real World	1087	(116)
Jonathan Swift, A Description of the Morning	1087	(1)
William Blake, London	1087	(1)
Frances Ellen Watkins Harper, The Slave Auction	1088	(1)
Thomas Hardy, The Man He Killed	1088	(1)
Paul Laurence Dunbar, Sympathy	1089	(1)
Hart Crane, Episode of Hands	1090	(1)
Paul Simon, American Tune	1090	(1)
Sarah Jones, God Bless America	1091	(1)
Paul Celan, Death Fugue	1092	(1)
DRAMA	1093	(34)
Sophocles, Antigone	1093	(28)
Anna Deavere Smith, "Limbo/Twilight #2" from Twilight Los Angeles 1992	1121	(3)
José Rivera, Gas	1124	(3)
NONFICTION	1127	(37)
Sojourner Truth, Ain't I a Woman?	1127	(1)
Harriet Jacobs, Incidents in the Life of a Slave Girl	1128	(14)
Manning Marable, The Prism of Race	1142	(6)
Elie Wiesel, Why I Write: Making No Become Yes	1148	(5)
Emma Goldman, Minorities vs. Majorities	1153	(3)
Czeslaw Milosz, American Ignorance of War	1156	(3)
Jason Hartley, I, Jailor	1159	(4)
On the Web: Civil Rights	1163	(1)
Writing Assignments	1164	(2)
Student Essays	1166	(12)
Melanie Chopko, A Mother's Survival (Student Essay: Thematic Analysis and Research)	1166	(4)
Gloria M. Winter, Rosa's Final Scream (Student Essay: Creative Response)	1170	(2)
Online Forum and Discussion: Creative Responses to "horse"	1172	(6)
Chapter 8 Strange New worlds	1178	(199)
Crossing the Genres/Science Fiction	1181	(22)
Octavia E. Butler, Bloodchild (Fiction)	1181	(13)
William Butler Yeats, The Second Coming (Poetry)	1194	(1)
Stephen Jay Gould, Nonmoral Nature (Nonfiction)	1195	(8)
FICTION	1203	(51)
Ursula K. Le Guin, The Ones Who Walk Away from Omelas	1203	(5)
Kurt Vonnegut, Jr., Harrison Bergeron	1208	(4)
Chinua Achebe, Girls at War	1212	(10)
Gabriel Garcia Márquez, The Handsomest Drowned Man in the World	1222	(4)
Sandra Cisneros, There Was a Man, There Was a Woman	1226	(1)
Jhumpa Lahiri, The Third and Final Continent	1227	(12)
Isabel Allende, And of Clay Are We Created	1239	(7)
Stories for Comparison/Contrast, Facing Death	1246	(8)
Lorrie Moore, Dance in America	1246	(5)
Ben Okri, A Prayer from the Living	1251	(3)
POETRY
W.S. Merwin, The Chinese Mountain Fox	1254	(3)
Judith Emlyn Johnson, Stone Olives	1257	(4)
Rabindranath Tagore, Gitanjali: Songs I and II	1261	(1)
Rainer Maria Rilke, Sonnet 1	1262	(2)
Rainer Maria Rilke, Sonnet 29	1264	(1)
Adrienne Rich, Diving into the Wreck	1265	(2)
Derek Walcott, A Far Cry from Africa	1267	(2)
Gloria Anzaldúa, To live in the Borderlands means you	1269	(2)
Marjorie Agosin, Far Away	1271	(1)
Marjorie Agosin, The Foreigner	1272	(1)
Donald Justice, The Missing Person	1273	(1)
Poems for Comparison/Contrast: Utopia/dystopia	1274	(6)
Anna Lee Walters, My Name Is 'I Am Living'	1274	(1)
Mary Oliver, Ghosts	1275	(2)
Wislawa Szymborska, The Century's Decline	1277	(1)
Wislawa Szymborska, Could Have	1278	(1)
Wislawa Szymborska, Hatred	1279	(1)
Poems for Comparison/Contrast: Life in the Midst of Death	1280
William Wordsworth, My heart leaps up when I behold	1280	(1)
Samuel Taylor Coleridge, Kubla Khan: or, a Vision in a Dream	1281	(1)
John Keats, Ode on a Grecian Urn	1282	(2)
Edgar Allan Poe, The Haunted Palace	1284	(1)
Walt Whitman, Facing west from California's shores	1285	(1)
Emily Dickinson, I heard a Fly buzz-when I died	1286	(1)
Charlotte Mew, The Forest Road	1286	(2)
William Butler Yeats, Sailing to Byzantium	1288	(1)
Theodore Roethke, The Waking	1289	(1)
Dylan Thomas, Do Not Go Gentle into That Good Night	1289	(1)
Robert Frost, Birches	1290	(1)
James Wright, A Blessing	1291	(1)
Wallace Stevens, The Idea of Order at Key West	1292	(1)
Cathy Song, Heaven	1293	(2)
Jane Kenyon, Otherwise	1295	(1)
DRAMA
Athol Fugard, "Master Harold"...and the Boys	1296	(30)
NONFICTION
Andre Aciman, Alexandria: The Capital of Memory	1326	(11)
Toni Morrison, The Nobel Prize Speech	1337	(5)
Alice Walker, Am I Blue?	1342	(3)
Herman Melville, The Encantadas	1345	(6)
Joan Didion, At The Dam	1351	(3)
Scott Russell Sanders, Wayland	1354	(9)
Plato, The Allegory of the Cave	1363	(4)
Albert Camus, The Myth of Sisyphus	1367	(3)
Writing Assignments	1370	(2)
Student Essays	1372	(6)
Michael Mei, Lost in Transition (Student Essay: Cultural Analysis)	1372	(5)
PART THREE Reading and Writing about the Genres	1377	(90)
Chapter 9 Fiction	1378	(13)
Forms of Narrative	1378	(2)
Elements of Fiction	1380	(4)
Point of View	1380	(1)
Setting	1381	(1)
Plot	1381	(1)
Conflict	1382	(1)
Character	1382	(1)
Language	1383	(1)
Tone	1383	(1)
Symbolism	1383	(1)
Theme	1384	(1)
The Reading/Writing Process: Fiction	1384	(1)
Checklist for Reading Short Fiction	1384	(1)
Student Portfolio: Response to Kate Chopin's The Story of an Hour	1385	(6)
Chapter 10 Poetry	1391	(21)
Kinds of Poetry	1391	(2)
Narrative Poetry	1391	(1)
Lyric Poetry	1392	(1)
Dramatic Poetry	1393	(1)
Elements of Poetry	1393	(8)
Voice	1393	(2)
Tone	1395	(1)
Theme	1395	(2)
Setting	1397	(1)
Imagery	1397	(2)
Figures of Speech	1399	(1)
Metaphor and Simile	1399	(1)
Personification, Synecdoche, Metonymy, and Hyperbole	1399	(1)
Symbol, Myth, Allusion	1400	(1)
Structure	1401	(4)
Stanzas	1401	(1)
Rhyme and Sound	1402	(1)
Rhythm	1402	(1)
Meter	1403	(1)
Scansion	1403	(1)
Strong Stress Meter	1404	(1)
Syllabic Rhythm	1404	(1)
Free Verse	1404	(1)
The Reading/Writing Process: Poetry	1405	(1)
Checklist for Writing about Poetry	1406	(1)
Student Portfolio: Response to Wilfred Owen's "Anus and the Boy"	1406	(6)
Chapter 11 Drama	1412	(24)
Forms of Drama	1412	(3)
Nineteenth-and Twentieth-Century Drama	1415	(3)
Realism	1415	(1)
Theater of the Absurd	1416	(1)
Symbolist Drama	1416	(1)
Performance Drama	1417	(1)
Film and Television	1417	(1)
Checklist for Writing about Film	1418	(1)
Similarities and Differences between Drama and Film	1418	(3)
Elements of Drama	1421	(4)
Character	1422	(1)
Soliloquy, Monologue, and Dialogue	1422	(1)
Action	1423	(1)
Plot	1423	(1)
Setting	1424	(1)
Symbolism	1425	(1)
Irony	1425	(1)
Theme	1425	(1)
The Reading/Writing Process: Drama	1425	(1)
Checklist for Writing about Drama	1426	(1)
Student Portfolio: Response to Rebecca Gilman's Boy Gets Girl	1426	(10)
Chapter 12 Nonfiction	1436	(31)
Forms of Nonfiction	1436	(3)
Speech	1436	(1)
Philosophical Treatise	1437	(1)
Autobiography	1437	(1)
Memoir	1437	(1)
Journal	1438	(1)
Essay	1438	(1)
Kinds of Essays	1438	(1)
Forms of Creative Nonfiction	1439	(1)
Elements of Nonfiction	1440	(1)
The Reading/Writing Response: Nonfiction	1441	(1)
Checklist of Questions for Nonfiction Prose	1441	(1)
Student Portfolio: Response to King's "Letter from Birmingham Jail"	1442	(25)
PART FOUR Appendixes	1467	(58)
Appendix A The Research Process and MLA Documentation	1468	(42)
The Research Process	1469	(3)
The Research Process Online	1472	(1)
Principles of Documentation	1473	(1)
Form of MLA Documentation-Citation within the Text	1474	(1)
"Works Cited" Page	1475	(3)
Common Forms of Bibliographic Entries for the "Works Cited" Page	1475	(3)
Principles of Online Documentation	1478	(1)
Common Forms of Bibliographic Entries for Internet Sources on the "Works Cited" Page	1478	(1)
Endnotes	1479	(1)
An Example of the Research Process-MLA Documentation	1479	(24)
Erik Schoonebeek, Literature as History (Student Essay): Historical and Cultural Analysis and Argument	1503	(7)
Appendix B Critical Approaches to Literature	1510	(15)
Foinialism/New Criticism	1510	(2)
Structuralism	1512	(1)
Deconstruction	1512	(2)
Psychological Criticism	1514	(1)
Reader Response Criticism	1515	(2)
Feminist Criticism	1517	(2)
Gender Criticism	1519	(1)
New Historicism	1520	(1)
Marxist Criticism	1521	(2)
Postcolonial Criticism	1523	(1)
Conclusion	1523	(2)
Glossary of Terms	1525	(12)
Literary Credits	1537	(16)
Index of Authors, Titles, and First Lines of Poetry	1553	(14)
Subject Index	1567