The Making of Modern Colombia

by Bushnell, David

• ISBN13: 9780520078024
• ISBN10: 0520078020
• Format: Hardcover
• Copyright: 1993-01-01
• Publisher: Univ of California Pr

Summary

Colombia's status as the fourth largest nation in Latin America and third most populous--as well as its largest exporter of such disparate commodities as emeralds, books, processed cocaine, and cut flowers--makes this, the first history of Colombia written in English, a much-needed book. It tells the remarkable story of a country that has consistently defied modern Latin American stereotypes--a country where military dictators are virtually unknown, where the political left is congenitally weak, and where urbanization and industrialization have spawned no lasting populist movement. There is more to Colombia than the drug trafficking and violence that have recently gripped the world's attention. In the face of both cocaine wars and guerrilla conflict, the country has maintained steady economic growth as well as a relatively open and democratic government based on a two-party system. It has also produced an impressive body of art and literature. David Bushnell traces the process of state-building in Colombia from the struggle for independence, territorial consolidation, and reform in the nineteenth century to economic development and social and political democratization in the twentieth. He also sheds light on the modern history of Latin America as a whole.

Table of Contents

By Way of Introduction: Colombia as a Field of Study
Indians and Spaniards	p. 1
Severing the Ties with Spain (1781-1819)	p. 25
The Gran Colombian Experiment (1819-1830)	p. 50
Independent New Granada: A Nation-State, Not Yet a Nation (1830-1849)	p. 74
The Nineteenth-Century Liberal Revolution (1849-1885)	p. 101
The Regeneration and Its Aftermath: A Positivist-Conservative Reaction (1885-1904)	p. 140
The New Age of Peace and Coffee (1904-1930)	p. 155
The Liberal Republic (1930-1946)	p. 181
The Era of the Violencia (1946-1957)	p. 201
The National Front: Achievements and Failures (1958-1978)	p. 223
The Latest Era: Confounding the Predictions (1978- )	p. 249
Epilogue	p. 283
App. A. Population	p. 286
App. B. Presidential Elections, 1826-1990	p. 288
Notes	p. 293
Bibliographical Essay	p. 305
Index	p. 323
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