Patterns of World History Volume Two with Sources

by von Sivers, Peter; Desnoyers, Charles A.; Stow, George B.

• ISBN13: 9780190693626
• ISBN10: 0190693622
• Edition: 3rd
• Format: Paperback
• Copyright: 2017-09-01
• Publisher: Oxford University Press

Table of Contents

MAPS
STUDYING WITH MAPS
PREFACE
NOTE ON DATES AND SPELLINGS
ABOUT THE AUTHORS
PART THREE
The Formation of Religious Civilizations
600-1450 CE
Chapter 15
600-1550 CE
The Rise of Empires in the Americas
The Legacy of Teotihuac?n and the Toltecs in Mesoamerica
-Militarism in the Mexican Basin
-Late Maya States in Yucat?n
The Legacy of Tiwanaku and Wari in the Andes
-The Expanding State of Tiwanaku
-The Expanding City-State of Wari
American Empires: Aztec and Inca Origins and Dominance
-The Aztec Empire of Mesoamerica
-The Inca Empire of the Andes
Imperial Society and Culture
-Imperial Capitals: Tenochtitl?n and Cuzco
-Power and Its Cultural Expressions
Putting It All Together
Patterns of Evidence: Sources for Chapter 15
-15.1-The Temple of the Jaguars, Chich?n Itz? 15.2-Skeletons in a Wari royal tomb site, El Castillo de Huarmey, Peru 15.3-Bernal D?az, The Conquest of New Spain 15.4-Pedro Cieza de Le?n on Incan roads 15.5-Garcilaso de la Vega, "The Walls and Gates of Cuzco"
Features:
Patterns Up Close
-Human Sacrifice and Propaganda
Against the Grain:
-Amazon Rain Forest Civilizations
PART FOUR
Interactions across the Globe
1450-1750
Chapter 16
1450-1650
Western European Overseas Expansion and the Ottoman-Habsburg Struggle
The Muslim-Christian Competition in the East and West, 1450-1600
-Iberian Christian Expansion, 1415-1498
-Rise of the Ottomans and Struggle with the Habsburgs for Dominance, 1300-1609
The Centralizing State: Origins and Interactions
-State Transformation, Money, and Firearms
Imperial Courts, Urban Festivities, and the Arts
-The Ottoman Empire: Palaces, Festivities, and the Arts
-The Spanish Habsburg Empire: Popular Festivities and the Arts
Putting It All Together
Patterns of Evidence: Sources for Chapter 16
-16.1-Christopher Columbus, The Book of Prophecies 16.2-Thomas the Eparch and Joshua Diplovatatzes, "The Fall of Constantinople" 16.3-Evliya ?elebi,"A Procession of Artisans at Istanbul" 16.4-Ogier Ghiselin de Busbecq, "The Court of Suleiman the Magnificent" 16.5-Janissary musket
Features:
Patterns Up Close:
-Shipbuilding
Against the Grain:
-Tilting at Windmills
Chapter 17
1450-1750
The Renaissance, New Sciences, and Religious Wars in Europe
Cultural Transformations: Renaissance, Baroque, and New Sciences
-The Renaissance and Baroque Arts
-The New Sciences
-The New Sciences and Their Social Impact
-The New Sciences: Philosophical Interpretations
Centralizing States and Religious Upheavals
-The Rise of Centralized Kingdoms
-The Protestant Reformation, State Churches, and Independent Congregations
-Religious Wars and Political Restoration
Putting It All Together
Patterns of Evidence: Sources for Chapter 17
-17.1-Examination of Lady Jane Grey, London 17.2-Sebastian Castellio, Concerning Whether Heretics Should Be Persecuted 17.3-Duc de Saint-Simon, "The Daily Habits of Louis XIV at Versailles" 17.4-Giorgio Vasari, The Life of Michelangelo Buonarotti 17.5-Galileo Galilei, Letter to the Grand Duchess Christina de' Medici
Features:
Patterns Up Close:
-Mapping the World
Against the Grain:
-The Digger Movement
Chapter 18
1500-1800
New Patterns in New Worlds: Colonialism and Indigenous Responses in the Americas
The Colonial Americas: Europe's Warm-Weather Extension
-The Conquest of Mexico and Peru
-The Establishment of Colonial Institutions
The Making of American Societies: Origins and Transformations
-Exploitation of Mineral and Tropical Resources
-Social Strata, Castes, and Ethnic Groups
-The Adaptation of the Americas to European Culture
Putting It All Together
Patterns of Evidence: Sources for Chapter 18
-18.1-Hern?n Cort?s, Second Letter from Mexico to Emperor Charles V 18.2-Marina de San Miguel's Confessions before the Inquisition, Mexico City 18.3-Nahuatl Land Sale Documents, Mexico 18.4-The Jesuit Relations, French North America 18.5-The Salem Witch Trials, British North America
Features:
Patterns Up Close:
-The Columbian Exchange 548
Against the Grain:
-Juana In?s de la Cruz 562
Chapter 19
1450-1800
African Kingdoms, the Atlantic Slave Trade, and the Origins of Black America
African States and the Slave Trade
-The End of Empires in the North and the Rise of States in the Center
-Portugal's Explorations along the African Coast and Contacts with Ethiopia
-Coastal Africa and the Atlantic Slave Trade
American Plantation Slavery and Atlantic Mercantilism
-The Special Case of Plantation Slavery in the Americas
-Slavery in British North America
-The Fatal Triangle: The Economic Patterns of the Atlantic Slave Trade
Culture and Identity in the African Diaspora
-A New Society: Creolization of the Early Atlantic World
Putting It All Together
Patterns of Evidence: Sources for Chapter 19
-19.1-Abd al-Rahman al-Saadi on the Scholars of Timbuktu

? 19.2-Letter of Nzinga Mbemba (Afonso I) of Kongo to the King of Portugal

? 19.3-Documents concerning the slave ship Sally, Rhode Island

? 19.4-The Interesting Narrative of the Life of Olaudah Equiano

? 19.5-Castas Paintings, Mexico
Features:
Patterns Up Close:
-Voodoo and Other New World Slave Religions
Against the Grain:
-Oglethorpe's Free Colony
Chapter 20
1400-1750
The Mughal Empire: Muslim Rulers and Hindu Subjects
History and Political Life of the Mughals
-From Samarkand to Hindustan
-The Summer and Autumn of Empire
Administration, Society, and Economics
-Mansabdars and Bureaucracy
-The Mughals and Early Modern Economics
-Society, Family, and Gender
Science, Religion, and the Arts
-Science and Technology
-Religion: In Search of Balance
-Literature and Art
Putting It All Together
Patterns of Evidence: Sources for Chapter 20
-20.1-Babur, The Baburnama

? 20.2-Muhammad Dara Shikuh, The Mingling of Two Oceans

? 20.3-Edicts of Aurangzeb

? 20.4-Muhammad Ghawth Gwaliori, The Five Jewels

? 20.5-Calico textile
Features:
Patterns Up Close:
-Akbar's Attempt at Religious Synthesis
Against the Grain:
-Sikhism in Transition
Chapter 21
1500-1800
Regulating the "Inner" and "Outer" Domains: China and Japan
Late Ming and Qing China to 1750
-From Expansion to Exclusion
-The Spring and Summer of Power: The Qing to 1750
-Village and Family Life
-Science, Culture, and Intellectual Life
The Long War and Longer Peace: Japan, 1450-1750
-The Struggle for Unification
-The Tokugawa Bakufu to 1750
-Growth and Stagnation: Economy and Society
-Hothousing "Japaneseness": Culture, Science, and Intellectual Life
Putting It All Together
Patterns of Evidence: Sources for Chapter 21
-21.1-Treaty between Koxinga and the Dutch government, Formosa

? 21.2-Matteo Ricci, China in the Sixteenth Century

? 21.3-Emperor Qianlong's Imperial Edict to King George III

? 21.4-Chikamatsu Monzaemon, Goban Taiheiki

? 21.5-Honda Toshiaki, "Secret Plan for Managing the Country"
Features:
Patterns Up Close:
-The "China" Trade
Against the Grain:
-Seclusion's Exceptions
PART FIVE
The Origins of Modernity
1750-1900 658
Chapter 22
1750-1871
Patterns of Nation-States and Culture in the Atlantic World
Origins of the Nation-State, 1750-1815
-The American, French, and Haitian Revolutions
Enlightenment Culture: Radicalism and Moderation
-The Enlightenment and Its Many Expressions
-The Other Enlightenment: The Ideology of Ethnolinguistic Nationalism
The Growth of the Nation-State, 1815-1871
-Restoration Monarchies, 1815-1848
-Nation-State Building in Anglo-America, 1783-1900
Romanticism and Realism: Philosophical and Artistic Expression to 1850
-Romanticism
-Realism
Putting It All Together
Patterns of Evidence: Sources for Chapter 22
-22.1-Declaration of the Rights of Man and of the Citizen

? 22.2-Olympe de Gouges, The Declaration of the Rights of Woman

? 22.3-Voltaire, "Torture" from the Philosophical Dictionary

? 22.4-Edmund Burke, Reflections on the Revolution in France

? 22.5-Thomas Paine, Rights of Man
Features:
Patterns Up Close:
-The Guillotine
Against the Grain:
-Defying the Third Republic
Chapter 23
1790-1917
Creoles and Caudillos: Latin America in the Nineteenth Century
Independence, Constitutionalism, and Landed Elites
-Independence and Southern and Western South American Politics
-Independence and Development in Northern South America
-Independence and Political Development in the North: Mexico
-Brazil: From Kingdom to Republic
Latin American Society and Economy in the Nineteenth Century
-Rebuilding Societies and Economies
-Export-Led Growth
-Culture, Family, and the Status of Women
Putting It All Together
Patterns of Evidence: Sources for Chapter 23
-23.1-Memoirs of General Antonio L?pez de Santa Anna

? 23.2-Sim?n Bol?var, "The Jamaica Letter"

? 23.3-Domingo Faustino Sarmiento, Travels in the United States in 1847

? 23.4-Amulet containing passages from the Qur'an, worn by Muslim slaves who rioted in Bahia, Brazil

? 23.5-Photograph of a Chinese coolie, Peru
Features:
Patterns Up Close:
-Slave Rebellions in Cuba and Brazil
Against the Grain:
-Early Industrialization in Chile?
Chapter 24
1750-1910
The Challenge of Modernity: East Asia
China and Japan in the Age of Imperialism
-China and Maritime Trade, 1750-1839
-The Opium Wars and the Treaty Port Era
-Toward Revolution: Reform and Reaction to 1900
-In Search of Security through Empire: Japan in the Meiji Era
Economics and Society in Late Qing China
-The Seeds of Modernity and the New Economic Order
-Culture, Arts, and Science
Zaibatsu and Political Parties: Economics and Society in Meiji Japan
-Commerce and Cartels
-"Enlightenment and Progress": Science, Culture, and the Arts
Putting It All Together
Patterns of Evidence: Sources for Chapter 24
-24.1-Lin Zexu's Letter to Queen Victoria of Great Britain

? 24.2-Narrative of the British ship Nemesis during the First Opium War

? 24.3-A Boxer rebel and a British family killed during the Boxer Rebellion

? 24.4-The Meiji Constitution of the Empire of Japan

? 24.5-Natsume Soseki, Kokoro
Features:
Patterns Up Close:
-Interaction and Adaptation: "Self-Strengthening" and "Western Science and Eastern Ethics"
Against the Grain:
-Reacting to Modernity
Chapter 25
1683-1908
Adaptation and Resistance: The Ottoman and Russian Empires
Decentralization and Reforms in the Ottoman Empire
-Ottoman Imperialism in the 1600s and 1700s
-The Western Challenge and Ottoman Responses
-Iran's Effort to Cope with the Western Challenge
Westernization, Reforms, and Industrialization in Russia
-Russia and Westernization
-Russia in the Early Nineteenth Century
-The Great Reforms
-Russian Industrialization
-The Abortive Russian Revolution of 1905
Putting It All Together
Patterns of Evidence: Sources for Chapter 25
-25.1-Lady Mary Wortley Montagu, Letters from the Levant

? 25.2-Imperial Edict of the Rose Garden

? 25.3-Writings of Bah?'u'll?h

? 25.4-Tsar Alexander II's Abolition of Serfdom

? 25.5-Nikolai Chernyshevsky, What Is to Be Done?
Features:
Patterns Up Close:
-Sunni and Shiite Islam
Against the Grain:
-Precursor to Lenin
Chapter 26
1750-1914
Industrialization and Its Discontents
Origins and Growth of Industrialism, 1750-1914
-Early Industrialism, 1750-1870
-The Spread of Early Industrialism
-Later Industrialism, 1871-1914
The Social and Economic Impact of Industrialism, 1750-1914
-Demographic Changes
-Industrial Society
-Critics of Industrialism
-Improved Standards of Living
-Improved Urban Living
-Big Business
Intellectual and Cultural Responses to Industrialism
-Scientific and Intellectual Developments
-Toward Modernity in Philosophy and Religion
-Toward Modernity in Literature and the Arts
Putting It All Together
Patterns of Evidence: Sources for Chapter 26
-26.1-Charles Dickens, Hard Times

? 26.2-The Death of William Huskisson, First Casualty of a Railroad Accident

? 26.3-Young Miners Testify to the Ashley Commission

? 26.4-Karl Marx, "Wage Labour and Capital"

? 26.5-Charles Darwin, The Origin of Species
Features:
Patterns Up Close:
-"The Age of Steam"
Against the Grain:
-The Luddites
Chapter 27
1750-1914
The New Imperialism in the Nineteenth Century
The British Colonies of India, Australia, and New Zealand
-The British East India Company
-Direct British Rule
-British Settler Colonies: Australia
European Imperialism in the Middle East and Africa
-The Rising Appeal of Imperialism in the West
-The Scramble for Africa
Western Imperialism and Colonialism in Southeast Asia
-The Dutch in Indonesia
-Spain in the Philippines
-The French in Vietnam
Putting It All Together
Patterns of Evidence: Sources for Chapter 27
27.1-The Azamgarh Proclamation

? 27.2-Ismail ibn 'Abd al-Qadir, The Life of the Sudanese Mahdi

? 27.3-Edward Wilmot Blyden, Liberian Independence Day Address

? 27.4-Rudyard Kipling, "The White Man's Burden"

? 27.5-Mark Twain, "To the Person Sitting in Darkness"
Features:
Patterns Up Close:
-Military Transformations and the New Imperialism
Against the Grain:
-An Anti-Imperial Perspective
PART SIX
From Three Modernities to One
1914-PRESENT
Chapter 28
1900-1945
World Wars and Competing Visions of Modernity
The Great War and Its Aftermath
-A Savage War and a Flawed Peace
-America First: The Beginnings of a Consumer Culture and the Great Depression
-Great Britain and France: Slow Recovery and Troubled Empires
-Latin America: Independent Democracies and Authoritarian Regimes
New Variations on Modernity: The Soviet Union and Communism
-The Communist Party and Regime in the Soviet Union
-The Collectivization of Agriculture and Industrialization
New Variations on Modernity: Supremacist Nationalism in Italy, Germany, and Japan
-From Fascism in Italy to Nazism in the Third Reich
-Japan's "Greater East Asia Co-Prosperity Sphere" and China's Struggle for Unity
Putting It All Together
Patterns of Evidence: Sources for Chapter 28
-28.1-ANZAC troops at Gallipoli in August 1915

? 28.2-Vera Brittain, "Perhaps" and Testament of Youth

? 28.3-Benito Mussolini and Giovanni Gentile, "Foundations and Doctrine of Fascism"

? 28.4-Adolf Hitler, Mein Kampf

? 28.5-Franklin D. Roosevelt, undelivered address planned for Jefferson Day
Features:
Patterns Up Close:
-The Harlem Renaissance and the African Diaspora
Against the Grain:
-Righteous among the Nations
Chapter 29
1945-1962
Reconstruction, Cold War, and Decolonization
Superpower Confrontation: Capitalist Democracy and Communism
-The Cold War Era, 1945-1962
-Society and Culture in Postwar North America, Europe, and Japan
Populism and Industrialization in Latin America
-Slow Social Change
-Populist Guided Democracy
The End of Colonialism and the Rise of New Nations
-"China Has Stood Up"
-Decolonization, Israel, and Arab Nationalism in the Middle East
-Decolonization and the Cold War in Asia
-Decolonization and Cold War in Africa
Putting It All Together
Patterns of Evidence: Sources for Chapter 29
-29.1-The Universal Declaration of Human Rights

? 29.2-Winston Churchill, The Iron Curtain Speech

? 29.3-Letters on the Cuban Missile Crisis, between Fidel Castro and Nikita Khrushchev

? 29.4-Ho Chi Minh, "The Path Which Led Me to Leninism"

? 29.5-Indira Gandhi, "What Educated Women Can Do"
Features:
Patterns Up Close:
-Bandung and the Origins of the Non-Aligned Movement
Against the Grain:
-Postwar Counterculture
Chapter 30
1963-1991
The End of the Cold War, Western Social Transformation, and the Developing World
The Climax of the Cold War
-The Soviet Superpower in Slow Decline
Transforming the West
-Civil Rights Movements
From "Underdeveloped" to "Developing" World, 1963-1991
-China: Cultural Revolution to Four Modernizations
-Vietnam: War and Unification
-The Middle East
-Africa: From Independence to Development
-Latin America: Proxy Wars
Putting It All Together
Patterns of Evidence: Sources for Chapter 30
-30.1-Mikhail Gorbachev, Perestroika: New Thinking for Our Country and the World

? 30.2-Martin Luther King, Jr., "I Have a Dream"

? 30.3-Simone de Beauvoir, The Second Sex

? 30.4-Coverage of the Tiananmen Square Protests

? 30.5-Salvador Allende, "Last Words to the Nation"
Features:
Patterns Up Close:
-From Women's Liberation to Feminism
Against the Grain:
-The African National Congress
Chapter 31
1991-2014
A Fragile Capitalist-Democratic World Order
Capitalist Democracy: The Dominant Pattern of Modernity
-A Decade of Global Expansion: The United States and the World in the 1990s
-Two Communist Holdouts: China and Vietnam
-A Decade of Global Shifts: Twenty-First-Century Currents and Cross-Currents
The Environmental Limits of Modernity
Putting It All Together
Patterns of Evidence: Sources for Chapter 31
-31.1-Osama bin Laden, "Declaration of War against the Americans Occupying the Land of the Two Holy Places"

? 31.2-Vladimir Putin, Address to the Duma concerning the annexation of Crimea

? 31.3-Mohammed Bouazizi triggers the Arab Spring, Tunisia

? 31.4-Arundhati Roy, "Capitalism: A Ghost Story"

? 31.5-United Nations Framework Convention on Climate Change, Copenhagen
Features:
Patterns Up Close:
-Social Networking
Against the Grain:
-North Korea, Lone Holdout against the World
FURTHER RESOURCES
CREDITS
SOURCE INDEX
SUBJECT INDEX