Pharmacology for the Primary Care Provider

by Edmunds, Marilyn Winterton

• ISBN13: 9780323051316
• ISBN10: 0323051316
• Edition: 3rd
• Format: Paperback
• Copyright: 2008-09-16
• Publisher: Elsevier Science Health Science div

Summary

Written by and for nurse practitioners, this practical textbook focuses on what primary care providers need to learn and practice drug therapy. With an overall emphasis on patient teaching and health promotion, you will learn how to provide effective patient teaching about medications and how to gain patient compliance. Drug coverage focuses on "key drugs" rather than "prototype drugs," so you can find important information about the most commonly used drugs rather than the first drug in each class. You will also find discussions on the legal and professional issues unique to nurse practitioners and other primary care providers. The 3rd edition also features an expanded emphasis on established clinical practice guidelines and evidence-based practice, plus two new chapters that cover drugs for ADHD and drugs for dementia. UNIQUE! Written specifically for nurse practitioners with an overall emphasis on patient teaching and health promotion. UNIQUE! Covers specific topics such as prescriptive authority, role implementation, and writing prescriptions. Presents comprehensive coverage of the drugs most commonly prescribed in - and the issues most relevant to - primary care practice. UNIQUE! Identifies the Top 200 drugs in chapter openers with a special icon and covers them in-depth to familiarize you with the most important, need-to-know drug information. Uses a consistent heading scheme for each prototype drug discussion to make it easier to learn and understand key concepts. Includes an introductory chapter on "Design and Implementation of Patient Education" that highlights content on patient teaching and compliance. Includes specific "Patient Education" sections in each drug chapter. Provides extensive coverage of drug therapy for special populations to alert you to special considerations based on age, pregnancy, race and other factors. A separate chapter on "Complementary and Alternative Therapies" discusses the available complementary and alternative modalities, including detailed information on actions, uses, and interactions of commonly used herbs. Drug Overview tables at the beginning of each chapter outline the classifications of drugs discussed and provide a handy reference of drug classes and subclasses, generic names, and trade names. Clinical Alerts highlight essential information that primary care providers must remember in order to avoid serious problems, including cautions for prescribing, information about drug interactions, or warnings about particularly ominous adverse effects. An entire unit covers drugs for health promotion to introduce you to drugs commonly seen in outpatient primary care settings and to prepare you for practice in a society increasingly focused on health promotion and disease prevention. Includes separate chapters on Immunizations and Biologicals, Weight Management, Smoking Cessation, Vitamins and Minerals, Over-the-Counter Medications, and Complementary and Alternative Therapies. Drug coverage focuses on "key drugs" rather than "prototype drugs," since prototype drugs are technically the first drug in a given class but not always the best, newest, or most commonly prescribed drug. Separate chapter on "Treatment Guidelines and Evidence-Based Decision-Making" provides practical guidelines for using the current best evidence to make decisions about the care of individual patients. All content extensively reviewed by a PharmD consultant to ensure the most accurate, current, and clinically relevant pharmacology content. Includes separate chapters on drugs to treat ADHD and dementia in order to expand on the current treatments available for these two common conditions.

Table of Contents

Essential Concepts for the Prescription of Medications

Foundations of Prescriptive Practice

Prescriptive Authority and Role Implementation: Tradition vs. Change

Historical Review of Prescriptive Authority: The Role of Nurses (NPs, CNMs, CRNAs, and CNSs) and Physician Assistants

Pharmacokinetics and Pharmacodynamics

General Pharmacokinetic and Pharmacodynamic Principles

Special Populations: Geriatrics

Special Populations: Pediatrics

Special Populations: Pregnant and Nursing Women

The Art and Science of Pharmacotherapeutics

Establishing the Therapeutic Relationship

Practical Tips on Writing Prescriptions

Treatment Guidelines and Evidence-Based Decision Making

Design and Implementation of Patient Education

Drug Monographs

Topical Agents

Dermatologic Agents

Eye, Ear, Throat, and Mouth Agents

Respiratory Agents

Upper Respiratory Agents

Asthma and COPD Medications

Cardiovascular Agents

Hypertension and Miscellaneous Antihypertensive Medications

Coronary Artery Disease and Antianginal Medications

Chronic Heart Failure and Digoxin

a-Blockers

Calcium Channel Blockers

ACE Inhibitors and Angiotensin Receptor Blockers

Antiarrhythmic Agents

Antihyperlipidemic Agents

Agents that Act on Blood

Gastrointestinal Agents

Antacids and the Management of GERD

Histamine-2 Blockers and Proton Pump Inhibitors

Laxatives

Antidiarrheals

Antiemetics

Medications for Irritable Bowel Syndrome and Other Gastrointestinal Problems

Renal/Genitourinary Agents

Diuretics

Male Genitourinary Agents

Agents for Urinary Incontinence and Urinary Analgesia

Musculoskeletal Agents

Acetaminophen

Aspirin and Nonsteroidal Antiinflammatory Medications

Disease-Modifying Antirheumatic Medications and Immune Modulators

Gout Medications

Osteoporosis Treatment

Muscle Relaxants

Central Nervous System Agents

Overview of the Nervous System

Medications for Attention-Deficit/Hyperactivity Disorder

Medications for Dementia

Analgesia and Pain Management

Migraine Medications

Anticonvulsants

Antiparkinson Agents

Psychotropic Agents

Antidepressants

Antianxiety and Insomnia Agents

Antipsychotics

Substance Abuse

Endocrine Agents

Glucocorticoids

Thyroid Medications

Diabetes Mellitus Agents

Female Reproductive System Medications

Contraceptives

Menopause Hormone Therapy

Agents Used in Treating Breast Cancer

Antiinfectives

Principles for Prescribing Antiinfectives

Treatment of Specific Infections and Miscellaneous Antibiotics

Penicillins

Cephalosporins

Tetracyclines

Macrolides

Fluoroquinolones

Aminoglycosides

Sulfonamides

Antitubercular Agents

Antifungals

The Immune System and Antiretroviral Medications

Antiviral and Antiprotozoal Agents

Health Promotion

Immunizations and Biologicals

Weight Management

Smoking Cessation

Vitamins and Minerals

Over-the-Counter Medications

Comple

Table of Contents provided by Publisher. All Rights Reserved.