The Political Theology of Paul

by Taubes, Jacob

• ISBN13: 9780804733458
• ISBN10: 0804733457
• Format: Paperback
• Copyright: 2003-12-09
• Publisher: Stanford Univ Pr
• More Book Details

Summary

This highly original interpretation of Paul by the Jewish philosopher of religion Jacob Taubes was presented in a number of lectures held in Heidelberg toward the end of his life, and was regarded by him as his "spiritual testament." Taubes engages with classic Paul commentators, including Karl Barth, but also situates the Pauline text in the context of Freud, Nietzsche, Benjamin, Adorno, Scholem, and Rosenzweig. In his distinctive argument for the apocalyptic-revolutionary potential of Romans, Taubes also takes issue with the "political theology" advanced by the conservative Catholic jurist Carl Schmitt. Taubes's reading has been crucial for a number of interpretations of political theology and of Paulincluding those of Jan Assmann and Giorgio Agambenand it belongs to a wave of fresh considerations of Paul's legacy (Boyarin, Lyotard, Badiou, Zizek). Finally, Taubes's far-ranging lectures provide important insights into the singular experiences and views of this unconventional Jewish intellectual living in post-Holocaust Germany.

Author Biography

The late Jacob Taubes held the chair in Hermeneutics at the Free University of Berlin. In the U.S., he taught as a visiting professor at Harvard. Taubes apparently published little during his lifetime, but had a very great influence as a teacher. In addition to the present posthumous volume, the Assmanns and others have edited a collection of his writings from 1953-1983 entitled Vom Kult zur Kultur: Bausteine zu einer Kritik der historischen Vernunft; two volumes of his works are, I believe, currently coming out from Suhrkamp. This would be his first book to be translated into English.
Aleida Assmann is Professor of English Literature and Literary Theory at the University of Konstanz. Jan Assmann is Professor of Egyptology at the University of Heidelberg. Moses the Egyptian: An Essay in Mnemohistory (Harvard, 1997) and Re and Amun: The Crisis of Polytheism in New Kingdom Egypt (Routledge, Chapman, & Hall, 1995) are his books to appear in English. I'm afraid I do not know the affiliations of their three collaborators.

Table of Contents

Translator's Note and Acknowledgments	xi
Preface	xiii
Introduction	1	(1)
Autobiographical Approaches to the Epistle to the Romans	1	(4)
Paul in Jewish Religious History: Messianic Logic	5	(8)
PART I
Readings. Paul and Moses: The Establishment of a New People of God	13	(42)
Addresses of the Epistle to the Romans	13	(10)
The Gospel as a Declaration of War against Rome: A Reading of Romans 1:1-7	13	(4)
Jerusalem and the Legitimacy of the World Mission: A Reading of Romans 15:30--33	17	(4)
Excursus: The Fate of the Jewish Christian Congregations	21	(2)
Nomos. Law and Justification: A Reading of Romans 8--11	23	(5)
Election and Rejection: A Reading of Romans 8:31--9:5 and Berakhot 32a	28	(10)
Pneuma. The Surpassing of Salvation History and the Overcoming of This World: A Reading of Romans 9--13	38	(17)
PART II
Effects. Paul and Modernity: Transfigurations of the Messianic	55	(42)
Strangers in This World: Marcion and the Consequences	55	(7)
The Zealots of the Absolute and of Decision: Carl Schmitt and Karl Barth	62	(8)
Nihilism as World Politics and Aestheticized Messianism: Walter Benjamin and Theodor W. Adorno	70	(6)
Exodus from Biblical Religion: Friedrich Nietzsche and Sigmund Freud	76	(21)
Appendix A: The Jacob Taubes--Carl Schmitt Story	97	(10)
Appendix B: Two Letters	107	(8)
Afterword	115	(28)
Wolf-Daniel Hartwich
Aleida Assmann
Jan Assman
Introduction	115	(2)
Readings: The Legitimation and Formation of a New Union-Covenant [Ver-Bund]	117	(14)
Effects: Paul and Modernity	131	(7)
Political Theology	138	(5)
Editorial Note	143	(2)
Notes	145	(12)
Index of Names	157