Textbook of Pediatric Dermatology: 2-Volume Set, 2nd Edition

by Editor: John Harper (Great Ormond Street Hospital, London, UK); Editor: Arnold Oranje (Sophia Children's Hospital, Erasmus Medical Centre, Rotterdam, The Netherlands); Editor: Neil S. Prose (Duke University Medical Center, Durham, NC, USA)

• ISBN13: 9781405110464
• ISBN10: 1405110465
• Edition: 2nd
• Format: Hardcover
• Copyright: 2006-01-01
• Publisher: Wiley-Blackwell

Summary

Highly Commended (dermatology category) in both the British Medical Association and Royal Society of Medicine 2006 Book Awards. During the past three decades pediatric dermatology has emerged as a specialty in its own right and the need for accurate and current information has never been greater. Edited by three leading authorities in the field, with contributions from centers of excellence around the world, this new edition of the Textbook of Pediatric Dermatology brings together a wealth of expert knowledge to provide the most comprehensive, up-to-date and full-color text available. Coverage includes all aspects of the pathology, diagnosis and treatment of skin disorders in children, no matter how obscure. New features of this Second Edition include: Nine new chapters Every chapter has been updated with the latest developments in the field More emphasis on therapeutic guidelines

Author Biography

Professor John Harper, Professor of Pediatric Dermatology, Great Ormond Street Hospital for Children, London, UK

Professor Arnold Oranje, Professor of Paediatric Dermatology, Erasmus Medical Centre, Rotterdam, The Netherlands

Professor Neil Prose, Professor of Medicine (Dermatology) and Paediatrics, Duke University Medical Center, Durham, NC, USA

Table of Contents

Contributors	xi
Preface	xxiv
Section 1: The Newborn	1	(154)
Embryogenesis of the Skin	3	(39)
Karen A. Holbrook
Physiology of Neonatal Skin	42	(6)
Peter H. Hoeger
Skin Care of the Newborn	48	(7)
Jean-Francois Stalder
Common Transient Neonatal Dermatoses	55	(11)
Alain Taieb
Franck Boralevi
Disorders of Subcutaneous Tissue in the Newborn	66	(6)
Susan Bayliss Mallory
Roy Colven
Cutaneous Manifestations of Congenital Infections	72	(7)
Peter H. Hoeger
Acquired Neonatal Infections	79	(6)
Nico G. Hartwig
Arnold P. Oranje
Dirk Van Gysel
Marinus C.G. van Praag
Developmental Abnormalities	85	(20)
Henning Hamm
Differential Diagnosis of Neonatal Erythroderma	105	(13)
Elizabeth Alvarez Connelly
Mary K. Spraker
Collodion Baby and Harlequin Ichthyosis	118	(8)
Mary R. Judge
Neonatal Lupus Erythematosus	126	(8)
Daniel P. McCauliffe
Restrictive Dermopathy	134	(4)
David G. Paige
Congenital Erosive and Vesicular Dermatosis	138	(6)
Bernard Cohen
Iatrogenic Disorders of the Newborn	144	(11)
Elia Maalouf
David Harvey
Section 2: Napkin Dermatitis	155	(24)
General Aspects of Napkin Dermatitis	157	(1)
Arnold P. Oranje
Causative Factors of Napkin Dermatitis	158	(3)
Ernesto Bonifazi
Clinical Features and Differential Diagnosis of Napkin Dermatitis	161	(12)
Albert C. Yan
Julie E. Wahrman
Paul J. Honig
Management of Irritant Napkin Dermatitis	173	(6)
Arnold P. Oranje
Section 3: Atopic Dermatitis	179	(124)
Epidemiology of Atopic Dermatitis	181	(11)
Carsten Flohr
Hywel C. Williams
Genetics of Atopic Dermatitis	192	(10)
Miriam Moffatt
William O.C.M. Cookson
John Harper
Immunology of Atopic Dermatitis	202	(8)
Jan D. Bos
Immunopharmacological Mechanisms in Atopic Dermatitis	210	(10)
Clive B. Archer
Microbiology of Atopic Dermatitis	220	(7)
Rosemary Lever
Clinical Features and Diagnostic Criteria of Atopic Dermatitis	227	(18)
Barbara I.F. Kunz
Johannes Ring
Atopic Dermatitis: Scoring Severity and Quality of Life Assessment	245	(14)
M. Susan Lewis-Jones
Carolyn R. Charman
Guidelines to Management of Atopic Dermatitis	259	(17)
E. Ann Bingham
The Role of Dietary Restriction in Atopic Dermatitis	276	(7)
Timothy J. David
Inhalant Allergens and Atopic Dermatitis	283	(8)
John O. Warner
Eczema Herpeticum	291	(5)
Helen M. Goodyear
Psychological Aspects of Atopic Dermatitis	296	(7)
Mary T. Glover
Section 4: Other Types of Dermatitis	303	(64)
Infantile Seborrhoeic Dermatitis	305	(7)
Ramon Grimalt
Hypereosinophilic Disorders	312	(9)
Nerys M. Roberts
Richard Staughton
Pityriasis Alba	321	(2)
Kazuya Yamamoto
Perioral Dermatitis	323	(3)
Ilona J. Frieden
Pompholyx	326	(5)
Carlo Gelmetti
Nummular or Discoid Dermatitis	331	(3)
Linda E. De Raeve
Seborrhoeic Dermatitis of Adolescence	334	(5)
James A.A. Langtry
Lichen Simplex Chronicus and Prurigo	339	(6)
Lourdes Tamayo-Sanchez
John Harper
Juvenile Plantar Dermatosis	345	(4)
Dominique Tennstedt
Allergic Contact Dermatitis	349	(8)
Ian R. White
Phytodermatoses	357	(10)
Christopher R. Lovell
Section 5: Infections	367	(228)
Human Papillomavirus Infection and Molluscum Contagiosum	369	(16)
E. Claire Benton
Herpes Simplex Virus Infections	385	(9)
Helen M. Goodyear
Viral Exanthems	394	(25)
Bernice R. Krafchik
Raymond Tellier
Gianotti-Crosti Syndrome	419	(5)
Carlo Gelmetti
Poxviruses	424	(24)
M. Susan Lewis-Jones
Cutaneous Manifestations of HIV and HTLV-1 Infection	448	(7)
Neil S. Prose
Pyodermas and Toxin-mediated Syndromes	455	(16)
Steven D. Resnick
Skin Manifestations of Meningococcal Infection	471	(15)
Saul N. Faust
Parviz Habibi
Robert S. Heyderman
Pitted Keratolysis, Erythrasma and Erysipeloid	486	(6)
Anita P. Sheth
Mycobacterial Infections of the Skin	492	(11)
Lisa McNally
Huda Al-Ansari
Vas Novelli
Bartonella Infections: Bacillary Angiomatosis, Cat Scratch Disease and Bartonellosis	503	(10)
Sarah A. Myers
Heidi H. Kong
Lyme Disease	513	(10)
B. Anne Eberhard
Norman T. Ilowite
Endemic Treponematoses: Yaws, Pinta and Endemic Syphilis	523	(9)
Herman Jan H. Engelkens
Rocky Mountain Spotted Fever and Other Rickettsial Infections	532	(10)
Daniel J. Sexton
Superficial Fungal Infections	542	(28)
Yvonne M. Clayton
Mary K. Moore
Deep Mycoses and Opportunistic Infections	570	(25)
Adrian-Martin Pierini
Section 6: Nutritional Disorders	595	(12)
Skin Manifestations of Nutritional Disorders	597	(10)
Ramon Ruiz-Maldonado
Luz Orozco-Covarrubias
Section 7: Tropical Dermatoses	607	(42)
Tropical Ulcer	609	(5)
Beverley Adriaans
Leishmaniasis	614	(13)
Evelyne Halpert
Gerzain Rodriguez
Carlos Arturo Hernandez
Cutaneous Larva Migrans	627	(5)
Carolina Sampaio
Silmara da Costa Pereira Cestari
Fausto Forin Alonso
Myiasis	632	(4)
Peter H. Hoeger
Leprosy	636	(13)
Rudy F.M. Lai A Fat
Section 8: Bites, Stings and Infestations	649	(38)
Papular Urticaria	651	(8)
Ian F. Burgess
Scabies and Lice	659	(15)
Julie S. Prendiville
Other Noxious and Venomous Creatures	674	(13)
David A. Burns
Section 9: Urticaria and the Erythemas	687	(68)
Urticaria	689	(14)
Christine Leaute-Labreze
Patricia Mortureux
Alain Taieb
Mastocytosis	703	(15)
Dirk Van Gysel
Ron H.N. van Schaik
Arnold P. Oranje
Annular Erythemas	718	(8)
Kimberly A. Horii
Amy Jo Nopper
Erythema Nodosum and Other Forms of Panniculitis	726	(14)
Portia C. Goldsmith
Erythema Multiforme, Stevens-Johnson Syndrome and Toxic Epidermal Necrolysis	740	(15)
Joanna M. Burch
William L. Weston
Section 10: Acne	755	(20)
Acne	757	(18)
William J. Cunliffe
Sheila M. Clark
Section 11: Psoriasis and Other Papulosquamous Disorders	775	(46)
Psoriasis	777	(9)
Flora B. de Waard-van der Spek
Arnold P. Oranje
Pityriasis Rubra Pilaris	786	(7)
William A.D. Griffiths
Pityriasis Rosea	793	(5)
Camille A. Haisley-Royster
Pityriasis Lichenoides	798	(3)
Ernesto Bonifazi
Lichen Planus and Lichen Nitidus	801	(12)
Lawrence M. Solomon
Deborah Ehrlich
Bella Zubkov
Lichen Striatus	813	(8)
Alain Taieb
Edouard Grosshans
Section 12: Blistering Disorders	821	(58)
Differential Diagnosis of Vesiculobullous Lesions	823	(8)
M. Joyce Rico
Infantile Acropustulosis	831	(4)
Richard J. Antaya
Chronic Bullous Disease of Childhood: Linear IgA Disease of Childhood and Mixed Immunobullous Disease	835	(13)
Jenny J. Powell
Fenella Wojnarowska
Dermatitis Herpetiformis	848	(7)
Jonathan N. Leonard
Pemphigus, Pemphigoid and Epidermolysis Bullosa Acquisita	855	(24)
J. Henk Sillevis Smitt
Section 13: Skin Nodules	879	(116)
Differential Diagnosis of Skin Nodules and Cysts	881	(8)
Peter H. Hoeger
Granuloma Annulare	889	(12)
Cameron T.C. Kennedy
Adnexal Disorders	901	(18)
Sarah L. Stein
Gregory E. Viehman
Christopher R. Shea
Calcification and Ossification in the Skin	919	(13)
Eulalia Baselga
Janet A. Fairley
Knuckle Pads	932	(3)
Elaine C. Siegfried
Fibromatoses, Hyalinoses and Stiff Skin Syndrome	935	(22)
Grazia Mancini
Arnold P. Oranje
Jan C. den Hollander
Moise L. Levy
Angiolymphoid Hyperplasia with Eosinophilia	957	(3)
Linda G. Rabinowitz
Lymphomatoid Papulosis	960	(5)
Francoise J.M.A. van Neer
Johan Toonstra
Jessner's Lymphocytic Infiltrate of the Skin	965	(4)
Johan Toonstra
Francoise J.M.A. van Neer
Skin Malignancies	969	(26)
Adrian-Martin Pierini
Rita Garcia-Diaz
Section 14: Disorders of Pigmentation	995	(62)
Disorders of Hypopigmentation and Hyperpigmentation	997	(44)
Jean L. Bolongia
Vitiligo	1041	(16)
Juliette Mazereeuw-Hautier
John Harper
Section 15: Photosensitivity	1057	(46)
The Idiopathic Photodermatoses	1059	(10)
James Ferguson
Porphyrias	1069	(18)
Jose M. Mascaro
Henry W. Lim
Photoprotection	1087	(16)
Robin L. Hornung
Mary Ann O'Hara
Section 16: Melanocytic Naevi/Melanoma	1103	(20)
Melanocytic Naevi and Melanoma	1105	(18)
Julia A. Newton Bishop
Section 17: Epidermal Naevi/Epidermal Naevus Syndromes/Proteus Syndrome	1123	(28)
Epidermal Naevi/Epidermal Naevus Syndromes	1125	(18)
Maureen Rogers
Proteus Syndrome	1143	(8)
Carolina Sampaio
Anna Martinez
Karen Barker
Fergal Monsell
Richard Houlston
John Harper
Section 18: Vascular and Lymphatic Anomalies	1151	(68)
Vascular Malformations	1153	(22)
Odile Enjolras
Laurence M. Boon
John B. Mulliken
Infantile Haemangiomas and Other Vascular Tumours	1175	(26)
Anna L. Bruckner
Ilona J. Frieden
Nancy Burton Esterly
Disorders of Lymphatics	1201	(18)
Sahar Mansour
Peter S. Mortimer
Section 19: Genetic Disorders	1219	(408)
Principles of Genetics, Mosaicism and Molecular Biology	1221	(26)
Rudolf Happle
Chromosome Disorders	1247	(16)
Peter W. Lunt
Review of Keratin Disorders	1263	(8)
Maurice A.M. van Steensel
Peter M. Steijlen
Epidermolysis Bullosa	1271	(33)
David J. Atherton
Jemima E. Mellerio
Jacqueline E. Denyer
Generalized Disorders of Cornification (the Ichthyoses)	1304	(55)
Mary L. Williams
Anna L. Bruckner
Amy Jo Nopper
Netherton's Syndrome	1359	(8)
Christina Ong
John Harper
Palmoplantar Keratodermas	1367	(23)
Maurice A.M. van Steensel
Peter M. Steijlen
Keratosis Pilaris	1390	(5)
Arnold P. Oranje
Dirk Van Gysel
The Erythrokeratodermas	1395	(6)
David G. Paige
Darier's Disease	1401	(5)
Susan M. Burge
The Porokeratoses	1406	(6)
Elaine C. Siegfried
Ectodermal Dysplasias	1412	(55)
Alan D. Irvine
The Neurofibromatoses	1467	(24)
Susan M. Huson
Martino Ruggieri
Tuberous Sclerosis	1491	(12)
John P. Osborne
Incontinentia Pigmenti and Pigmentary Mosaicism	1503	(11)
Dian Donnai
The Gorlin (Naevoid Basal Cell Carcinoma) Syndrome	1514	(18)
Peter A. Farndon
Focal Dermal Hypoplasia Syndrome (Synonym: Goltz Syndrome)	1532	(6)
Carolina Sampaio
John Harper
Premature Ageing Syndromes	1538	(19)
Helga V. Toriello
Xeroderma Pigmentosum, Cockayne's Syndrome and Trichothiodystrophy	1557	(26)
Annette M. Wagner
Rothmund-Thomson Syndrome, Bloom's Syndrome, Dyskeratosis Congenita, Fanconi's Syndrome and Kindler's Syndrome	1583	(13)
Celia Moss
Anna Martinez
Genetic Diseases that Predispose to Malignancy	1596	(9)
Shinod Palayoor
John Harper
Prenatal Diagnosis of Inherited Skin Disorders	1605	(9)
John A. McGrath
Skin Gene Therapy	1614	(13)
Matthias Titeux
Alain Hovnanian
Section 20: Disorders of Fat Tissue	1627	(18)
Disorders of Fat Tissue	1629	(16)
Marc Lacour
Section 21: Disorders of Connective Tissue	1645	(52)
Ehlers--Danlos Syndromes	1647	(11)
Navjeet Sidhu-Malik
Nigel P. Burrows
Cutis Laxa	1658	(5)
Richard J. Antaya
Pseudoxanthoma Elasticum	1663	(8)
Mark Lebwohl
Buschke--Ollendorff Syndrome, Marfan's Syndrome, Osteogenesis Imperfecta, Anetodermas and Atrophodermas	1671	(18)
Marc Lacour
Striae	1689	(8)
Frederic Cambazard
Jean-Loic Michel
Section 22: The Histocytoses	1697	(26)
The Histocytoses, Langerhans Cell and Non-Langerhans Cell Histiocytosis	1699	(24)
Frederic Cambazard
Jean-Louis Stephan
Section 23: The Oral Cavity	1723	(28)
Diseases of the Oral Mucosa and Tongue	1725	(26)
Jane Luker
Section 24: Hair and Nails	1751	(48)
Hair Disorders	1753	(30)
Elise A. Olsen
Alopecia Areata	1783	(7)
Yves de Prost
Christine Bodemer
Nail Disorders	1790	(9)
Antonella Tosti
Bianca M. Piraceini
Section 25: Genitourinary Problems in Children	1799	(68)
Genital Disease in Children	1801	(18)
Gayle O. Fischer
Maureen Rogers
Vulvovaginitis and Lichen Sclerosus	1819	(8)
Sallie M. Neill
Sexually Transmitted Diseases in Children and Adolescents	1827	(23)
Arnold P. Oranje
Robert A.C. Bilo
Nico C. Hartwig
Physical and Sexual Abuse	1850	(17)
Vic Larcher
Section 26: Systemic Diseases	1867	(218)
Sarcoidosis, Pyoderma Gangrenosum, Sweet's Syndrome, Crohn's Disease and Granulomatous Cheilitis	1869	(16)
Susan M. Sweeney
Karen Wiss
Amyloidosis	1885	(6)
Teri A. Kahn
Henoch-Schonlein Purpura	1891	(6)
Linda G. Rabinowitz
Acute Haemorrhagic Oedema of the Skin in Infancy	1897	(5)
Alain Taieb
Valerie Legrain
Purpura Fulminans	1902	(15)
Michael Levin
Brian S. Eley
Saul N. Faust
Urticarial Vasculitis	1917	(5)
Joseph L. Jorizzo
Bhavik P. Soni
Erythema Elevatum Diutinum	1922	(5)
Joseph L. Jorizzo
Bhavik P. Soni
Pigmented Purpuras	1927	(6)
Linda G. Rabinowitz
Erythromelalgia	1933	(4)
Justin Daniels
John Harper
Wegener's Granulomatosis, Polyarteritis Nodosa, Behcet's Disease and Relapsing Polychondritis	1937	(16)
E. Jane Tizard
Michael J. Dillon
Kawasaki Disease	1953	(11)
Tomisaku Kawasaki
Inherited Metabolic Disorders and the Skin	1964	(17)
Johannis B.C. de Klerk
Arnold P. Oranje
Cystic Fibrosis	1981	(5)
Rod Phillips
Carotenaemia	1986	(6)
Peter T. Clayton
Cutaneous Manifestations of Endocrine Disease	1992	(28)
Peter A. Hogan
Morphoea (Synonym: Localized Scleroderma)	2020	(10)
Carolina Sampaio
Maria Teresa Visentin
Kevin Howell
Patricia Woo
John Harper
Systemic Sclerosis in Childhood	2030	(11)
Christopher P. Denton
Carol M. Black
Juvenile Idiopathic Arthritis, Systemic Lupus Erythematosus, Dermatomyositis and Recurrent Fevers Syndromes	2041	(11)
Patricia Woo
Immunodeficiency Syndromes	2052	(22)
Amy S. Paller
Graft-Versus-Host Disease	2074	(11)
John Harper
Paul Veys
Section 27: Psychological Aspects of Skin Disease in Children	2085	(26)
Coping with Chronic Skin Disease	2087	(9)
Hannah R. Dennis
Helen J. Rostill
Physiological Habits, Self-mutilation and Factitious Disorders	2096	(15)
Robert A.C. Bilo
Arnold P. Oranje
Section 28: Treatment, Reactions to Drugs and Poisoning	2111	(44)
Principles of Paediatric Dermatological Therapy	2113	(18)
Dennis P. West
Kabir Julka
Maria Letizia Musumeci
Raymond Ramirez
Giuseppe Micali
Elisa S. Gallo
Hypersensitivity Reactions To Drugs	2131	(11)
Sandra R. Knowles
Lori E. Shapiro
Neil H. Shear
Poisoning and Paediatric Skin	2142	(13)
Giuseppe Micali
Kabir Julka
Maria Letizia Musumeci
Elisa S. Gallo
Dennis P. West
Section 29: Paediatric Dermatological Surgery and Laser Therapy	2155	(76)
Basic Skin Surgery Techniques	2157	(16)
Susan M. Sweeney
Mary E. Maloney
Treatment of Giant Congenital Melanocytic Naevi	2173	(5)
Linda E. De Raeve
More Complex Skin Surgery	2178	(25)
Loshan Kangesu
Laser Treatment for Cutaneous Vascular Anomalies	2203	(10)
Samira Syed
Jane Linward
Moise Levy
John Harper
The Use of Resurfacing, Pigment and Depilation Lasers in Children	2213	(9)
David Gault
Sedation and Anaesthesia	2222	(9)
Yuin-Chew Chan
Lawrence F. Eichenfield
Section 30: Nursing Care of Paediatric Skin	2231
Nursing Care of Paediatric Skin	2233
Jane Stevens
Jane Linward
Jacqueline Denyer
Debra Lomas
John Harper