| A Word from the Authors (Preface) |
|
xi | |
| Index of Applications |
|
xxxi | |
|
|
|
1 | (38) |
|
|
|
3 | (8) |
|
Linear Models and Rates of Change |
|
|
11 | (9) |
|
Functions and Their Graphs |
|
|
20 | (11) |
|
|
|
31 | (8) |
|
|
|
37 | (2) |
|
Limits and Their Properties |
|
|
39 | (50) |
|
|
|
41 | (6) |
|
Finding Limits Graphically and Numerically |
|
|
47 | (9) |
|
Evaluating Limits Analytically |
|
|
56 | (11) |
|
Continuity and One-Sided Limits |
|
|
67 | (12) |
|
|
|
79 | (10) |
|
|
|
87 | (2) |
|
|
|
89 | (64) |
|
The Derivative and the Tangent Line Problem |
|
|
91 | (11) |
|
Basic Differentiation Rules and Rates of Change |
|
|
102 | (12) |
|
The Product and Quotient Rules and Higher-Order Derivatives |
|
|
114 | (10) |
|
|
|
124 | (10) |
|
|
|
134 | (7) |
|
|
|
141 | (12) |
|
|
|
150 | (3) |
|
Applications of Differentiation |
|
|
153 | (86) |
|
|
|
155 | (8) |
|
Rolle's Theorem and the Mean Value Theorem |
|
|
163 | (6) |
|
Increasing and Decreasing Functions and the First Derivative Test |
|
|
169 | (10) |
|
Concavity and the Second Derivative Test |
|
|
179 | (8) |
|
|
|
187 | (9) |
|
A Summary of Curve Sketching |
|
|
196 | (9) |
|
|
|
205 | (10) |
|
|
|
215 | (6) |
|
|
|
221 | (7) |
|
Business and Economics Applications |
|
|
228 | (11) |
|
|
|
235 | (4) |
|
|
|
239 | (70) |
|
Antiderivatives and Indefinite Integration |
|
|
241 | (11) |
|
|
|
252 | (12) |
|
Riemann Sums and Definite Integrals |
|
|
264 | (10) |
|
The fundamental Theorem of Calculus |
|
|
274 | (13) |
|
Integration by Substitution |
|
|
287 | (12) |
|
|
|
299 | (10) |
|
|
|
306 | (3) |
|
Logarithmic, Exponential, and Other Transcendental Functions |
|
|
309 | (96) |
|
The Natural Logarithmic Function and Differentiation |
|
|
311 | (10) |
|
The Natural Logarithmic function and Integration |
|
|
321 | (8) |
|
|
|
329 | (9) |
|
Exponential Functions: Differentiation and Integration |
|
|
338 | (10) |
|
Bases Other than e and Applications |
|
|
348 | (10) |
|
Differential Equations: Growth and Decay |
|
|
358 | (8) |
|
Differential Equations: Separation of Variables |
|
|
366 | (11) |
|
Inverse Trigonometric Functions and Differentiation |
|
|
377 | (8) |
|
Inverse Trigonometric Functions and Integration |
|
|
385 | (7) |
|
|
|
392 | (13) |
|
|
|
402 | (3) |
|
Applications of Integration |
|
|
405 | (68) |
|
Area of a Region Between Two Curves |
|
|
407 | (9) |
|
|
|
416 | (11) |
|
|
|
427 | (8) |
|
Arc Length and Surfaces of Revolution |
|
|
435 | (10) |
|
|
|
445 | (9) |
|
Moments, Centers of Mass, and Centroids |
|
|
454 | (11) |
|
Fluid Pressure and Fluid Force |
|
|
465 | (8) |
|
|
|
471 | (2) |
|
Integration Techniques, L'Hopital's Rule, and Improper Integrals |
|
|
473 | (72) |
|
|
|
475 | (6) |
|
|
|
481 | (9) |
|
|
|
490 | (9) |
|
Trigonometric Substitution |
|
|
499 | (9) |
|
|
|
508 | (9) |
|
Integration by Tables and Other Integration Techniques |
|
|
517 | (6) |
|
Indeterminate Forms and L'Hopital's Rule |
|
|
523 | (10) |
|
|
|
533 | (12) |
|
|
|
542 | (3) |
|
|
|
545 | (90) |
|
|
|
547 | (11) |
|
|
|
558 | (10) |
|
The Integral Test and p-Series |
|
|
568 | (6) |
|
|
|
574 | (7) |
|
|
|
581 | (7) |
|
|
|
588 | (8) |
|
Taylor Polynomials and Approximations |
|
|
596 | (10) |
|
|
|
606 | (9) |
|
Representation of Functions by Power Series |
|
|
615 | (7) |
|
Taylor and Maclaurin Series |
|
|
622 | (13) |
|
|
|
632 | (3) |
|
Conics, Parametric Equations, and Polar Coordinates |
|
|
635 | (64) |
|
|
|
637 | (15) |
|
Plane Curves and Parametric Equations |
|
|
652 | (10) |
|
Parametric Equations and Calculus |
|
|
662 | (9) |
|
Polar Coordinates and Polar Graphs |
|
|
671 | (10) |
|
Area and Arc Length in Polar Coordinates |
|
|
681 | (8) |
|
Polar Equations of Conics and Kepler's Laws |
|
|
689 | (10) |
|
|
|
696 | (3) |
|
Vectors and the Geometry of Space |
|
|
699 | (68) |
|
|
|
701 | (11) |
|
Space Coordinates and Vectors in Space |
|
|
712 | (8) |
|
The Dot Product of Two Vectors |
|
|
720 | (9) |
|
Teh Cross Product of Two Vectors in Space |
|
|
729 | (8) |
|
Lines and Planes in Space |
|
|
737 | (11) |
|
|
|
748 | (10) |
|
Cyclindrical and Spherical Coordinates |
|
|
758 | (9) |
|
|
|
765 | (2) |
|
|
|
767 | (50) |
|
|
|
769 | (8) |
|
Differentiation and Integration of Vector-Valued Functions |
|
|
777 | (8) |
|
Velocity and Acceleration |
|
|
785 | (9) |
|
Tangent Vectors and Normal Vectors |
|
|
794 | (9) |
|
|
|
803 | (14) |
|
|
|
815 | (2) |
|
Functions of Several Variables |
|
|
817 | (96) |
|
Introduction to Functions of Several Variables |
|
|
819 | (12) |
|
|
|
831 | (9) |
|
|
|
840 | (9) |
|
|
|
849 | (8) |
|
Chain Rules for Functions of Several Variables |
|
|
857 | (8) |
|
Directional Derivatives and Gradients |
|
|
865 | (12) |
|
Tangent Planes and Normal Lines |
|
|
877 | (9) |
|
Extrema of Functions of Two Variables |
|
|
886 | (8) |
|
Applications of Extrema of Functions of Two Variables |
|
|
894 | (8) |
|
|
|
902 | (11) |
|
|
|
910 | (3) |
|
|
|
913 | (70) |
|
Interated Integrals and Area in the Plane |
|
|
915 | (8) |
|
Double Itegrals and Volume |
|
|
923 | (11) |
|
Change of Variables: Polar Coordinates |
|
|
934 | (8) |
|
Center of Mass and Moments of Inertia |
|
|
942 | (8) |
|
|
|
950 | (7) |
|
Triple Integrals and Applications |
|
|
957 | (10) |
|
Triple Integrals in Cylindrical and Spherical Coordinates |
|
|
967 | (7) |
|
Change of Variables: Jacobians |
|
|
974 | (9) |
|
|
|
980 | (3) |
|
|
|
983 | (84) |
|
|
|
985 | (11) |
|
|
|
996 | (13) |
|
Conservative Vector Fields and Independence of Path |
|
|
1009 | (10) |
|
|
|
1019 | (9) |
|
|
|
1028 | (10) |
|
|
|
1038 | (12) |
|
|
|
1050 | (8) |
|
|
|
1058 | (9) |
|
|
|
1064 | (3) |
|
|
|
1067 | |
|
Exact First-Order Equations |
|
|
1069 | |
|
First-Order Linear Differential Equations |
|
|
1076 | |
|
Second-Order Homogeneous Linear Equations |
|
|
1085 | |
|
Second-Order Nonhomogeneous Linear Equations |
|
|
1093 | |
|
Series Solutions of Differential Equations |
|
|
1101 | |
|
|
|
1104 | |
| Appendix A Precalculus Review |
|
A1 | |
|
A.1 Real Numbers and the Real Line |
|
|
A1 | |
|
|
|
A10 | |
|
A.3 Review of Trigonometric Functions |
|
|
A17 | |
| Appendix B Proofs of Selected Theorems |
|
A28 | |
| Appendix C Basic Differentiation Rules for Elementary Functions |
|
A44 | |
| Appendix D Integration Tables |
|
A45 | |
| Appendix E Rotation and the General Second-Degree Equation |
|
A51 | |
| Appendix F Complex Numbers |
|
A57 | |
| Answers to Odd-Numbered Exercises |
|
A69 | |
| Index |
|
A197 | |