Camouflage Isn't Only for Combat : Gender, Sexuality, and Women in the Military

by Herbert, Melissa S.

• ISBN13: 9780814735480
• ISBN10: 0814735487
• Format: Paperback
• Copyright: 2000-08-01
• Publisher: New York University Press

Summary

Looks at how women in the armed forces deal with perceived conflicts between femininity and being a good soldier through active strategies that accentuate or play down perceptions of masculinity and femininity. . . . Goes a long way toward showing how this distorting pressure impedes the true integration of women and men.--Choice"Working with interview data and with 285 surveys completed by veterans and active-duty personnel, Herbert shows how military women often adjust their language, dress, hairstyles, comportment, activities, and other characteristics in an effort to shape how they are perceived."--The Chronicle of Higher Education"The book would serve as a valuable undergraduate text to introduce students to martial gender issues."-Sexualities 4Drawing on surveys and interviews with almost 300 female military personnel, Melissa Herbert explores how women's everyday actions, such as choice of uniform, hobby, or social activity, involve the creation and re-creation of what it means to be a woman, and particularly a woman soldier. Do women feel pressured to be "more masculine," to convey that they are not a threat to men's jobs or status and to avoid being perceived as lesbians? She also examines the role of gender and sexuality in the maintenance of the male-defined military institution, proposing that, more than sexual harassment or individual discrimination, it is the military's masculine ideology--which views military service as the domain of men and as a mechanism for the achievement of manhood--which serves to limit women's participation in the military has increased dramatically. In the wake of armed conflict involving female military personnel and several sexual misconduct scandals, much attention has focused on what life is like for women in the armed services. Few, however, have examined how these women negotiate an environment that has been structured and defined as masculine.

Author Biography

Melissa S. Herbert is Assistant Professor of Sociology at Hamline University in Saint Paul, Minnesota.

Table of Contents

Acknowledgments	p. vii
Introduction	p. 1
Amazons and Butterflies: Gender and the Military	p. 26
Dykes or Whores: Sexuality and the Military	p. 55
Camouflage Isn't Only for Combat	p. 81
Doing Gender/Doing Sexuality	p. 112
Methodological Appendix	p. 131
Notes	p. 187
Bibliography	p. 191
Index	p. 201
About the Author	p. 205
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