Clinical Skills Documentation Guide for Athletic Training

by Amato, Herb; Venable, Christy D.; Cole, Steven L.

• ISBN13: 9781556427589
• ISBN10: 1556427581
• Edition: 2nd
• Format: Paperback
• Copyright: 2006-05-01
• Publisher: Slack Incorporated

Summary

Athletic training students are required to learn, practice, test, and master clinical skill sets throughout their educational career. A textbook that can be used from the start of their education up until graduation becomes essential to this learning process. Answering the call for educators and students isClinical Skills Documentation Guide for Athletic Training, Second Edition. The esteemedPractical Exam Preparation Guide of Clinical Skills for Athletic Traininghas been updated, revised, and renamed to accurately reflect the material presented throughout the text that is necessary for athletic training students to master clinical skill sets as tested on throughout their educational career. Herb Amato, Christy D. Hawkins, and Steven L. Cole have revised and updatedClinical Skills Documentation Guide for Athletic Training, Second Editionto reflect the standards and specific outcomes of the Clinical Proficiencies as established by theNational Athletic Trainers' Association. Incorporating the "Learning Over Time Concept", this second edition presents a three-weighted practical exam format within the Evaluation Box for each clinical skill set. Additionally, each clinical skill sets follows an easy-to-use checklist design, allowing athletic training students to learn, practice, test, and master clinical skills. New features inside the Second Edition: Over 110 new clinical skills sets393 in total throughout the text. Chapters have been re-organized in a more user-friendly fashion. Updated references throughout the text. New sections inside the Second Edition: Joint mobilization General medical Therapeutic exercise/re-conditioning Therapeutic modalities Therapeutic measurements Athletic training educators will findClinical Skills Documentation Guide for Athletic Trainingto be a user-friendly text that will easily supplement their curriculum for a way to document when clinical skills have been taught, practiced, evaluated, and mastered by each student. With new chapters reflecting the progressing field of athletic training, a re-organization of the information presented, and the addition of 110 new clinical skill sets,Clinical Skills Documentation Guide for Athletic Training, Second Editionis the critical first step necessary in developing clinical skill set mastery for athletic training students.

Author Biography

Herb Amato, DA, ATC was the Athletic Training Program Director for the past 18 years at James Madison University in Harrisonburg, Virginia. His current role at the University is an Associate Dean for Undergraduate Studies. He remains involved with Athletic Training Students in the classroom and with program/student assessment. He has been involved in the education of Athletic Training Students for 25 years at the university and high school levels. Herb has an extensive public speaking and consulting background and has published several articles in the areas of Athletic Training Education and clinical practice. He is also active in service at the community, university, and national levels. Herb resides in Harrisonburg with his wife, Lori, and three daughters, Casey, Lyndy, and Jessy. Christy D. Hawkins, MS, ATC is the Director of Continuing and Professional Education at Thomas Nelson Community College in Hampton, Virginia. In this position, she develops and implements educational programs for the local workforce. She also teaches health and physical education courses at the college. Since 1996, Christy has traveled to colleges and universities throughout the country as a workshop coordinator for Amato-Cole Educational Services (ACES Workshops). She has taught Athletic Training courses at the university level and has coordinated leisure classes for both children and adults. Christy received a Bachelor of Science degree from James Madison University and a Master of Science degree from the University of South Carolina. She is currently pursuing a second Master of Science degree focusing on adult education at Old Dominion University. In her free time, Christy enjoys hiking and traveling, particularly to Alaska to visit her godchildren, Camille, Logan, and Elliot. She resides in Newport News with her husband, David, and three children from the animal kingdom, Jake, Autumn, and Timmie. Steven L. Cole, MEd, ATC, CSCS is the Assistant Athletic Director for Health Services at the College of William and Mary, Williamsburg, Virginia. He oversees a staff of seven Certified Athletic Trainers and coordinates a regional network of health care specialists to provide athletic health care for nearly 600 student-athletes annually. In addition to his local role with the college, he coordinates an on-site sports medicine program for Busch Entertainment Corporation in Williamsburg, aimed at educating entertainers in the early recognition and self-management of common injuries. Steve is one of the cofounders of the ACES Preparatory Workshops for Athletic Training Students who are eligible to sit for the Board of Certification exam. Steve has served as a consultant to various athletic programs, medical practices, and industrial corporations. He is the sports medicine consultant to Tidewater Physical Therapy Inc, a group of outpatient physical therapy clinics serving the Tidewater area of Virginia. He has extensive public speaking and consulting experience, from local to international, and has published several articles relevant to athletic health care and the administration of health care programs. Steve is a member of the Virginia High School League Sports Medicine Advisory Committee, the Legislative Committee for the Virginia Athletic Trainers’ Association, and the Athletic Training Liaison to the Colonial Athletic Association. A competitive triathlete, Steve resides in Williamsburg with his wife, Lonna, and two daughters, Sydney and Jahnessa.

Table of Contents

Acknowledgments	xiv
About the Authors	xv
Introduction	xvi
Section I: Introduction
Overview of the Board of Certification Examination	2	(2)
How to Use This Book	4	(4)
Section II: Skill Assessments
Ambulation Assists/Miscellaneous	8	(8)
AA-Test 1: Crutch Fitting	9	(1)
AA-Test 2: Nonweightbearing---Tripod	10	(1)
AA-Test 3: Nonweightbearing---Ascending/Descending Stairs (Without a Handrail)	11	(1)
AA-Test 4: Cane Fitting	12	(1)
AA-Test 5: Four-Point Gait Method	13	(1)
AA-Test 6: Use of a Sling Psychometer to Measure Heat and Humidity	14	(1)
AA-Test 7: Using a Bag-Valve Mask to Ventilate a Nonbreathing Spectator	15	(1)
Ligamentous Stress Tests	16	(33)
Upper Quarter
LST-U-Test 1: Acromioclavicular Joint Distraction Test	17	(1)
LST-U-Test 2: Acromioclavicular Shear Test (AC Joint Compression Test)	18	(1)
LST-U-Test 3: Anterior Drawer Test for the Shoulder	19	(1)
LST-U-Test 4: Clunk Test for the Shoulder	20	(1)
LST-U-Test 5: Feagin Test for the Shoulder	21	(1)
LST-U-Test 6: Sternoclavicular Joint Stress Test	22	(1)
LST-U-Test 7: Posterior Drawer Test for the Shoulder	23	(1)
LST-U-Test 8: Jobe Relocation Test (Fowler Sign/Fowler Test/Relocation Test)	24	(1)
LST-U-Test 9: Apprehension Test (Crank Test)	25	(1)
LST-U-Test 10: Test for Inferior Shoulder Instability (Sulcus Sign/Sulcus Test)	26	(1)
LST-U-Test 11: Posterior Apprehension Test (Posterior Stress Test) for the Shoulder	27	(1)
LST-U-Test 12: Valgus Stress Test for the Elbow	28	(1)
LST-U-Test 13: Varus Stress Test for the Elbow	29	(1)
LST-U-Test 14: Valgus Stress Test for the Second Proximal Interphalangeal (PIP) Joint	30	(1)
LST-U-Test 15: Varus Stress Test for the Third Distal Interphalangeal (DIP) Joint	31	(1)
Lower Quarter
LST-L-Test 1: Anterior Drawer Test for the Ankle	32	(1)
LST-L-Test 2: Talar Tilt Test (Inversion Stress Test)	33	(1)
LST-L-Test 3: Kleiger Test (External Rotation Test)	34	(1)
LST-L-Test 4: Eversion Stress Test (Eversion Talar Tilt Test)	35	(1)
LST-L-Test 5: Valgus Stress Test for the Knee	36	(1)
LST-L-Test 6: Varus Stress Test for the Knee	37	(1)
LST-L-Test 7: Lachman Test (Anterior Lachman/Ritchie/Trillat/Lachman-Trillat Test)	38	(1)
LST-L-Test 8: Anterior Drawer Test (Drawer Sign) for the Knee	39	(1)
LST-L-Test 9: Posterior Drawer Test for the Knee	40	(1)
LST-L-Test 10: Slocum Test (Internal Tibial Rotation) for the Knee	41	(1)
LST-L-Test 11: Slocum Test (External Tibial Rotation) for the Knee	42	(1)
LST-L-Test 12: Hughston Posteromedial Drawer Test for the Knee	43	(1)
LST-L-Test 13: Hughston Posterolateral Drawer Test for the Knee	44	(1)
LST-L-Test 14: Posterior Sag Test (Gravity Drawer Test) for the Knee	45	(1)
LST-L-Test 15: Godfrey Test (Godfrey 90/90/Godfrey Gravity Test) for the Knee	46	(1)
LST-L-Test 16: Lateral Pivot-Shift (MacIntosh Lamaire Test) for the Knee	47	(1)
LST-L-Test 17: Jerk Test (Jerk Test of Hughston) for the Knee	48	(1)
Manual Muscle Testing	49	(81)
Upper Quarter
MMT-U-Test 1: Latissimus Dorsi	50	(1)
MMT-U-Test 2: Pectoralis Major (Upper Portion)	51	(1)
MMT-U-Test 3: Pectoralis Major (Lower Portion)	52	(1)
MMT-U-Test 4: Pectoralis Minor	53	(1)
MMT-U-Test 5: Middle Deltoid	54	(1)
MMT-U-Test 6: Anterior Deltoid	55	(1)
MMT-U-Test 7: Posterior Deltoid	56	(1)
MMT-U-Test 8: Teres Major	57	(1)
MMT-U-Test 9: Coracobrachialis	58	(1)
MMT-U-Test 10: Rhomboid/Levator	59	(1)
MMT-U-Test 11: Rhomboid (Alternate Test)	60	(1)
MMT-U-Test 12: Serratus Anterior	61	(1)
MMT-U-Test 13: Middle Trapezius	62	(1)
MMT-U-Test 14: Lower Trapezius	63	(1)
MMT-U-Test 15: Upper Trapezius	64	(1)
MMT-U-Test 16: Supraspinatus	65	(1)
MMT-U-Test 17: Infraspinatus	66	(1)
MMT-U-Test 18: Teres Minor	67	(1)
MMT-U-Test 19: Subscapularis	68	(1)
MMT-U-Test 20: Triceps Brachii (Supine)	69	(1)
MMT-U-Test 21: Triceps Brachii (Prone)	70	(1)
MMT-U-Test 22: Biceps Brachii	71	(1)
MMT-U-Test 23: Brachialis	72	(1)
MMT-U-Test 24: Brachioradialis	73	(1)
MMT-U-Test 25: Pronator Quadratus	74	(1)
MMT-U-Test 26: Supinator (Biceps Elongated)	75	(1)
MMT-U-Test 27: Flexor Carpi Radialis	76	(1)
MMT-U-Test 28: Flexor Carpi Ulnaris	77	(1)
MMT-U-Test 29: Extensor Carpi Ulnaris	78	(1)
MMT-U-Test 30: Extensor Carpi Radialis Longus	79	(1)
MMT-U-Test 31: Palmaris Longus	80	(1)
MMT-U-Test 32: Extensor Pollicis Longus	81	(1)
MMT-U-Test 33: Extensor Pollicus Brevis	82	(1)
MMT-U-Test 34: Abductor Pollicis Brevis	83	(1)
MMT-U-Test 35: Flexor Pollicus Longus	84	(1)
MMT-U-Test 36: Flexor Pollicis Brevis	85	(1)
MMT-U-Test 37: Opponens Pollicus	86	(1)
MMT-U-Test 38: Adductor Pollicis	87	(1)
MMT-U-Test 39: Abductor Pollicus Longus	88	(1)
MMT-U-Test 40: Opponens Digiti Minimi	89	(1)
MMT-U-Test 41: Flexor Digitorum Profundus	90	(1)
MMT-U-Test 42: Flexor Digiti Minimi	91	(1)
MMT-U-Test 43: Abductor Digiti Minimi	92	(1)
MMT-U-Test 44: Extensor Digitorum	93	(1)
MMT-U-Test 45: Myotome Assessment -- C5	94	(1)
MMT-U-Test 46: Myotome Assessment -- C6	95	(1)
MMT-U-Test 47: Myotome Assessment -- C7	96	(1)
MMT-U-Test 48: Myotome Assessment -- C8	97	(1)
MMT-U-Test 49: Myotome Assessment -- T1	98	(1)
Lower Quarter
MMT-L-Test 1: Gluteus Medius	99	(1)
MMT-L-Test 2: Gluteus Minimus	100	(1)
MMT-L-Test 3: Gluteus Maximus	101	(1)
MMT-L-Test 4: Medial Rotators of the Hip	102	(1)
MMT-L-Test 5: Lateral Rotators of the Hip	103	(1)
MMT-L-Test 6: Hip Adductors	104	(1)
MMT-L-Test 7: Quadratus Lumborum	105	(1)
MMT-L-Test 8: Iliopsoas (With Emphasis on the Psoas Minor)	106	(1)
MMT-L-Test 9: Tensor Fasciae Latae	107	(1)
MMT-L-Test 10: Sartorius	108	(1)
MMT-L-Test 11: Semitendinosus/Semimembranosus	109	(1)
MMT-L-Test 12: Biceps Femoris	110	(1)
MMT-L-Test 13: Quadriceps Femoris	111	(1)
MMT-L-Test 14: Tibialis Anterior	112	(1)
MMT-L-Test 15: Tibialis Posterior	113	(1)
MMT-L-Test 16: Soleus	114	(1)
MMT-L-Test 17: Gastrocnemius	115	(1)
MMT-L-Test 18: Peroneus Longus	116	(1)
MMT-L-Test 19: Peroneus Tertius	117	(1)
MMT-L-Test 20: Flexor Hallicus Longus	118	(1)
MMT-L-Test 21: Flexor Hallucis Brevis	119	(1)
MMT-L-Test 22: Adductor Hallucis	120	(1)
MMT-L-Test 23: Extensor Hallucis Longus	121	(1)
MMT-L-Test 24: Extensor Digitorum Longus/Brevis	122	(1)
MMT-L-Test 25: Flexor Digitorum Longus	123	(1)
MMT-L-Test 26: Flexor Digitorum Brevis	124	(1)
MMT-L-Test 27: Myotome Assessment -- L3	125	(1)
MMT-L-Test 28: Myotome Assessment -- L4	126	(1)
MMT-L-Test 29: Myotome Assessment -- L5	127	(1)
MMT-L-Test 30: Myotome Assessment -- S1	128	(1)
MMT-L-Test 31: Myotome Assessment -- S2	129	(1)
Reflex Testing	130	(10)
Upper Quarter
RT-U-Test 1: C5 Reflex (Biceps)	131	(1)
RT-U-Test 2: C6 Reflex (Brachioradialis)	132	(1)
RT-U-Test 3: C7 Reflex (Triceps)	133	(1)
Lower Quarter
RT-L-Test 1: S1 Reflex (Achilles' Tendon)	134	(1)
RT-L-Test 2: L4 Reflex (Patellar)	135	(1)
RT-L-Test 3: Babinski's Reflex	136	(1)
RT-L-Test 4: Superfical Abdominal Reflex	137	(1)
RT-L-Test 5: Deep Tendon Reflex of L5 (Posterior Tibial)	138	(1)
RT-L-Test 6: Oppenheim Reflex	139	(1)
Sensory Testing	140	(26)
Upper Quarter
SST-U-Test 1: Dermatome Sensory Test -- C5	141	(1)
SST-U-Test 2: Dermatome Sensory Test -- C6	142	(1)
SST-U-Test 3: Dermatome Sensory Test -- C7	143	(1)
SST-U-Test 4: Dermatome Sensory Test -- C8	144	(1)
SST-U-Test 5: Dermatome Sensory Test -- T1	145	(1)
SST-U-Test 6: Olfactory Nerve (Cranial Nerve #1)	146	(1)
SST-U-Test 7: Optic Nerve (Cranial Nerve #2)	147	(1)
SST-U-Test 8: Oculomotor Nerve (Cranial Nerve #3)	148	(1)
SST-U-Test 9: Trochlear Nerve (Cranial Nerve #4)	149	(1)
SST-U-Test 10: Trigeminal Nerve (Cranial Nerve #5)	150	(1)
SST-U-Test 11: Abducens Nerve (Cranial Nerve #6)	151	(1)
SST-U-Test 12: Facial Nerve (Cranial Nerve #7)	152	(1)
SST-U-Test 13: Vestibulocochlear Nerve (Cranial Nerve #8)	153	(1)
SST-U-Test 14: Glossopharyngeal Nerve (Cranial Nerve #9)	154	(1)
SST-U-Test 15: Vagus Nerve (Cranial Nerve #10)	155	(1)
SST-U-Test 16: Accessory Nerve (Cranial Nerve #11)	156	(1)
SST-U-Test 17: Hypoglossal Nerve (Cranial Nerve #12)	157	(1)
Lower Quarter
SST-L-Test 1: Dermatome Sensory Test -- T12	158	(1)
SST-L-Test 2: Dermatome Sensory Test -- L1	159	(1)
SST-L-Test 3 Dermatome Sensory Test -- L2	160	(1)
SST-L-Test 4: Dermatome Sensory Test -- L3	161	(1)
SST-L-Test 5: Dermatome Sensory Test -- L4	162	(1)
SST-L-Test 6: Dermatome Sensory Test -- L5	163	(1)
SST-L-Test 7: Dermatome Sensory Test -- S1	164	(1)
SST-L-Test 8: Dermatome Sensory Test -- S2	165	(1)
Special Tests	166	(70)
Upper Quarter
ST-U-Test 1: Adson's Maneuver	167	(1)
ST-U-Test 2: Empty Can Test (Supraspinatus Test)	168	(1)
ST-U-Test 3: Ludington's Test	169	(1)
ST-U-Test 4: Military Brace Position (Costoclavicular Syndrome Test)	170	(1)
ST-U-Test 5: Roos Test (Elevated Arm Stress Test)	171	(1)
ST-U-Test 6: Valsalva's Maneuver	172	(1)
ST-U-Test 7: Speeds Test (Biceps or Straight-Arm Test)	173	(1)
ST-U-Test 8: Yergason's Test	174	(1)
ST-U-Test 9: Hawkins-Kennedy Test for Impingement	175	(1)
ST-U-Test 10: Neer Impingement Test (Shoulder Impingement Test)	176	(1)
ST-U-Test 11: Drop Arm Test (Codman's Test)	177	(1)
ST-U-Test 12: Pectoralis Major Contracture Test	178	(1)
ST-U-Test 13: Apley's Scratch Test	179	(1)
ST-U-Test 14: Allen's Test	180	(1)
ST-U-Test 15: Cozen's Test (Test for Lateral Epicondylitis/Tennis Elbow-Method 1/Resistive Tennis Elbow Test)	181	(1)
ST-U-Test 16: Golfer's Elbow Test (Test for Medial Epicondylitis)	182	(1)
ST-U-Test 17: Tinel's Sign -- Ulnar Nerve (Elbow)	183	(1)
ST-U-Test 18: Pinch Grip Test	184	(1)
ST-U-Test 19: Finkelstein's Test	185	(1)
ST-U-Test 20: Tinel's Sign -- Median Nerve (Wrist)	186	(1)
ST-U-Test 21: Phalen's Test (Wrist Flexion Test)	187	(1)
ST-U-Test 22: Foraminal Compression Test (Spurling's Test/Cervical Compression Test)	188	(1)
ST-U-Test 23: Foraminal Distraction Test (Cervical Distraction Test)	189	(1)
ST-U-Test 24: Shoulder Abduction Test	190	(1)
ST-U-Test 25: Brachial Plexus Tension Test (Brachial Plexus Traction Test/Shoulder Depression Test/Brachial Plexus Stretch Test)	191	(1)
ST-U-Test 26: Tinel's Sign for the Cervical Spine	192	(1)
ST-U-Test 27: Vertebral Artery Test	193	(1)
ST-U-Test 28: Temporo Mandibular Joint (TMJ) Loading Test	194	(1)
Lower Quarter
ST-L-Test 1: Thompson's Test (Simmonds' Test)	195	(1)
ST-L-Test 2: Percussion (Tap) Test -- Ankle	196	(1)
ST-L-Test 3: Compression Test -- Tibia	197	(1)
ST-L-Test 4: Homan's Sign	198	(1)
ST-L-Test 5: Tinel's Sign -- Ankle (Percussion Sign)	199	(1)
ST-L-Test 6: McMurray's Test for the Knee	200	(1)
ST-L-Test 7: Steinman's Tenderness Displacement Test (First Steinman's Sign)	201	(1)
ST-L-Test 8: Patellofemoral Grind Test (Clarke's Test/Patella Hold/Zohler's Sign)	202	(1)
ST-L-Test 9: Patellar Apprehension Test (Fairbank's Apprehension Test)	203	(1)
ST-L-Test 10: Ballottable Patella (Patella Tap Test)	204	(1)
ST-L-Test 11: Sweep Test	205	(1)
ST-L-Test 12: Bounce Home Test	206	(1)
ST-L-Test 13: Apley's Compression Test	207	(1)
ST-L-Test 14: Apley's Distraction Test	208	(1)
ST-L-Test 15: FABER Test (Figure-Four Test/Patrick's Test/Jansen's Test)	209	(1)
ST-L-Test 16: Gaenslen's Test	210	(1)
ST-L-Test 17: Sacroiliac Compression Test (Gapping Test/Transverse Anterior Stress Test)	211	(1)
ST-L-Test 18: Sacroiliac Distraction Test (Approximation Test/Transverse Posterior Stress Test)	212	(1)
ST-L-Test 19: Tripod Sign (Hamstrings Contracture, Method 2)	213	(1)
ST-L-Test 20: Ely's Test (Tight Rectus Femoris, Method 2)	214	(1)
ST-L-Test 21: Femoral Nerve Traction Test	215	(1)
ST-L-Test 22: Trendelenburg Test (Trendelenburg Sign)	216	(1)
ST-L-Test 23: Thomas Test	217	(1)
ST-L-Test 24: Rectus Femoris Contracture Test, Method 1	218	(1)
ST-L-Test 25: Ober's Test	219	(1)
ST-L-Test 26: Noble's Compression Test (Noble's Test)	220	(1)
ST-L-Test 27: Piriformis Test	221	(1)
ST-L-Test 28: 90/90 Straight Leg Raise Test (Hamstrings Contracture, Method 3)	222	(1)
ST-L-Test 29: Gillet's Test (Sacral Fixation Test)	223	(1)
ST-L-Test 30: Squish Test	224	(1)
ST-L-Test 31: Long Sit Test (Supine-to-Sit Test)	225	(1)
ST-L-Test 32: Slump Test	226	(1)
ST-L-Test 33: Straight Leg Raise Test (Unilateral Straight Leg Raise/Lasegue Test)	227	(1)
ST-L-Test 34: Well Straight Leg Raise Test (Well Straight Leg Raise Test of Fajersztajn/Lhermitt's Test/Crossover Sign)	228	(1)
ST-L-Test 35: Kernig's Sign	229	(1)
ST-L-Test 36: Brudzinski's Sign	230	(1)
ST-L-Test 37: Bowstring Test (Cam Test/Popliteal Pressure Sign)	231	(1)
ST-L-Test 38: Hoover's Sign	232	(1)
ST-L-Test 39: Stork Standing Test (One Leg Standing Lumbar Extension Test)	233	(1)
ST-L-Test 40: Spring Test	234	(1)
ST-L-Test 41: Yeoman's Test	235	(1)
Taping/Wrapping	236	(20)
Upper Quarter
TW-U-Test 1: Taping Technique to Prevent Hyperextension of the Elbow	237	(1)
TW-U-Test 2: Shoulder Spica Taping - Glenohumeral Joint	238	(1)
TW-U-Test 3: Shoulder Spica Elastic Wrap - Glenohumeral Joint	239	(1)
TW-U-Test 4: Shoulder Spica Taping - Acromicoclavicular Joint	240	(1)
TW-U-Test 5: Shoulder Spica Elastic Wrap - Acromicoclavicular Joint	241	(1)
TW-U-Test 6: Wrist Taping Neutralization	242	(1)
TW-U-Test 7: Thumb Spica Taping	243	(1)
TW-U-Test 8: Collateral Interphalangeal Joint Taping	244	(1)
Lower Quarter
TW-L-Test 1: Hip Spica Wrap (Hip Flexor Wrap)	245	(1)
TW-L-Test 2: Hip Spica Wrap (Hip Adductor Wrap)	246	(1)
TW-L-Test 3: Knee Compression Wrap	247	(1)
TW-L-Test 4: Patellar Check Strap	248	(1)
TW-L-Test 5: Closed Basketweave Taping - Ankle	249	(1)
TW-L-Test 6: Achilles' Tendon Taping - Ankle	250	(1)
TW-L-Test 7: Longitudinal Arch Taping	251	(1)
TW-L-Test 8: Great Toe Taping	252	(1)
TW-L-Test 9: Taping Technique for Patellofemoral Stabilization	253	(1)
TW-L-Test 10: Open Basketweave Taping - Ankle	254	(1)
TW-L-Test 11: Closed Basketweave Taping - Ankle	255	(1)
Protective Device Construction/Equipment Fitting	256	(15)
Upper Quarter
PDC-U-Test 1: Fitting a Football Helmet	257	(1)
PDC-U-Test 2: Sling and Swath	258	(1)
PDC-U-Test 3: Finger Splint -- PIP Joint	259	(1)
PDC-U-Test 4: Hardshell Doughnut Pad -- Acromioclavicular Joint	260	(1)
PDC-U-Test 5: Removal of a Facemask From a Standard Footbal Helmet	261	(1)
PDC-U-Test 6: Fitting Shoulder Pads	262	(1)
PDC-U-Test 7: Fitting a Mouth Guard	263	(1)
Lower Quarter
PDC-L-Test 1: Adjustable SAM Splint (Ladder Splint)	264	(1)
PDC-L-Test 2: Knee Immobilizer	265	(1)
PDC-L-Test 3: Ankle Horseshoe Pad and Compression Wrap	266	(1)
PDC-L-Test 4: Vacuum Splint for a Tibia Fracture	267	(1)
PDC-L-Test 5: Properly Fitting Running Shoes	268	(1)
PDC-L-Test 6: Fitting a Prophylactic Knee Brace	269	(1)
PDC-L-Test 7: Fitting a Prophylactic Ankle Brace	270	(1)
General Medical	271	(26)
GMED-Test 1: Radial Pulse	272	(1)
GMED-Test 2: Carotid Pulse	273	(1)
GMED-Test 3: Blood Pressure Assessment	274	(1)
GMED-Test 4: Cardiac Auscultation	275	(1)
GMED-Test 5: Pulmonary Auscultation	276	(1)
GMED-Test 6: Asthma Inhaler	277	(1)
GMED-Test 7: Respiration Assessment	278	(1)
GMED-Test 8: Peak Flow Meter	279	(1)
GMED-Test 9: Otoscope	280	(1)
GMED-Test 10: Tympanic Thermometer	281	(1)
GMED-Test 11: Standard Oral Thermometer	282	(1)
GMED-Test 12: Ophthalmoscope	283	(1)
GMED-Test 13: Consensual Reaction Test (Pupillary Reflex Test)	284	(1)
GMED-Test 14: Pupillary Reaction Test	285	(1)
GMED-Test 15: Test for Eye Motility (Tracking)	286	(1)
GMED-Test 16: Snellen Eye Chart	287	(1)
GMED-Test 17: ``Clean Catch'' Dipstick Urinalysis	288	(1)
GMED-Test 18: ``Clean Catch'' Dipstick Urinalysis -- Specific Gravity/pH	289	(1)
GMED-Test 19: Fingerstick Blood Test (Fingerstick-Prick Test) -- Hematocrit	290	(1)
GMED-Test 20: Fingerstick Blood Test (Fingerstick-Prick Test) -- Blood Sugar	291	(1)
GMED-Test 21: Romberg's Sign	292	(1)
GMED-Test 22: Wound Care -- Forearm Laceration	293	(1)
GMED-Test 23: Palpation Skills	294	(1)
GMED-Test 24: Palpation Skills	295	(1)
GMED-Test 25: Palpation Skills	296	(1)
Therapeutic Exercise/Reconditioning	297	(26)
Upper Quarter
TE-U-Test 1: Supraspinatus Strengthening Exercise (``Empty Can'' Position)	298	(1)
TE-U-Test 2: Pendulum Exercises (Codman's Circumduction Exercise)	299	(1)
TE-U-Test 3: Reverse Fly (Prone Fly/Prone Horizontal Abduction)	300	(1)
TE-U-Test 4: Concentric Manual-Resistance Exercise -- Rhomboid and Inferior Trapezius	301	(1)
TE-U-Test 5: Tabletop Push-Up Plus (With a Punch)	302	(1)
TE-U-Test 6: Pronation Strengthening Exercise	303	(1)
TE-U-Test 7: Supine Elbow Extension Exercise	304	(1)
TE-U-Test 8: Radial Deviation Strengthening Exercise	305	(1)
TE-U-Test 9: Eccentric Manual-Resistance -- Wrist Flexors	306	(1)
TE-U-Test 10: Aquatic Therapy Resistance Exercise -- Biceps Brachii	307	(1)
TE-U-Test 11: Plyometrics -- Medicine Ball Push-Up	308	(1)
Lower Quarter
TE-L-Test 1: Straight Leg Raise	309	(1)
TE-L-Test 2: Hip Flexion Exercise (Seated Position)	310	(1)
TE-L-Test 3: Hip Adduction Exercise	311	(1)
TE-L-Test 4: Straight Leg Hip Extension Exercise	312	(1)
TE-L-Test 5: Standing Leg Curl	313	(1)
TE-L-Test 6: Lateral Step-Up	314	(1)
TE-L-Test 7: Closed-Chain Terminal Extension Exercise (Standing Dontigney)	315	(1)
TE-L-Test 8: Eccentric Quad Set	316	(1)
TE-L-Test 9: Eccentric Manual-Resistance Exercise -- Gastrocnemius	317	(1)
TE-L-Test 10: Aquatic Therapy Resistance Exercise -- Tibialis Anterior	318	(1)
TE-L-Test 11: Proper Techinque for Performing a Back Squat Exercise to Parallel Depth	319	(1)
TE-L-Test 12: Proper Spotting Technique -- Forward Lunge	320	(1)
TE-L-Test 13: Plyometrics -- Medicine Ball Sit-Up	321	(1)
TE-L-Test 14: Plyometrics -- Triple Double-Leg Vertical Jump (Triple Vertical Jump-Double Leg)	322	(1)
Therapeutic Measurements	323	(39)
Upper Quarter
TM-U-Test 1: Goniometer -- Flexion at the Glenohumeral Joint	324	(1)
TM-U-Test 2: Goniometer -- Extension at the Glenohumeral Joint	325	(1)
TM-U-Test 3: Goniometer -- Internal/External Rotation at the Glenohumeral Joint	326	(1)
TM-U-Test 4: Goniometer -- Abduction at the Glenohumeral Joint	327	(1)
TM-U-Test 5: Goniometer -- Flexion/Extension at the Humeroulnar Joint	328	(1)
TM-U-Test 6: Goniometer -- Pronation at the Radioulnar Joint	329	(1)
TM-U-Test 7: Goniometer -- Flexion/Extension at the Midcarpal Joints	330	(1)
TM-U-Test 8: Goniometer -- Radial Deviation at the Radiocarpal Joint	331	(1)
TM-U-Test 9: Goniometer -- Abduction at the Metacarpophalangeal Joint	332	(1)
TM-U-Test 10: Balance Test -- Upper Extremity Proprioception	333	(1)
TM-U-Test 11: Endurance-Based Strength Test -- % Fatigue (Middle Deltoid)	334	(1)
TM-U-Test 12: Strength Test -- % 1 x 10 Test (Shoulder Extensors)	335	(1)
TM-U-Test 13: Strength Test -- % 1 x 5 Test (Wrist Flexors)	336	(1)
TM-U-Test 14: Strength Test -- % Power Test (Triceps)	337	(1)
TM-U-Test 15: Isokinetic Device Test	338	(1)
TM-U-Test 16: Functional Test -- Upper Extremity	339	(1)
TM-U-Test 17: Volumometer (Hand and Wrist Swelling)	340	(1)
TM-U-Test 18: Hand Grip Dynamometer	341	(1)
TM-U-Test 19: Body Composition -- Skinfold Caliper	342	(1)
Lower Quarter
TM-L-Test 1: Goniometer -- Subtalar Joint	343	(1)
TM-L-Test 2: Goniometer -- Talocrural Joint	344	(1)
TM-L-Test 3: Goniometer -- Tibiofermoral Joint	345	(1)
TM-L-Test 4: Goniometer -- Iliofemoral Joint	346	(1)
TM-L-Test 5: Goniometer -- Iliofemoral Joint (External Rotation)	347	(1)
TM-L-Test 6: Goniometer -- Iliofemoral Joint (Extension)	348	(1)
TM-L-Test 7: Goniometer -- Iliofemoral Joint (Flexion)	349	(1)
TM-L-Test 8: Goniometer -- Trunk Lateral Rotation to the Left	350	(1)
TM-L-Test 9: Balance Test -- Lower Extremity Proprioception	351	(1)
TM-L-Test 10: Endurance-Based Strength Test - % Fatigue Test (Tibialis Anterior)	352	(1)
TM-L-Test 11: Strength Test -- % 1 x 10 Test (Hamstring)	353	(1)
TM-L-Test 12: Strength Test -- % 1 x 5 Test (Ankle Plantar Flexors)	354	(1)
TM-L-Test 13: Strength Test -- % Power Test (Knee Extensors)	355	(1)
TM-L-Test 14: Isokinetic Device Test -- Knee	356	(1)
TM-L-Test 15: Functional Test -- Lower Extremity	357	(1)
TM-L-Test 16: Thigh Girth	358	(1)
TM-L-Test 17: Leg Length (True/Apparent)	359	(1)
TM-L-Test 18: Q-Angle	360	(1)
TM-L-Test 19: Figure-8 (Swelling -- Ankle)	361	(1)
Proprioceptive Neuromuscular Facilitation	362	(17)
Upper Quarter (PNF Stretch)
PNF-U-Test 1: PNF Contract/Relax (Agonist/Antagonist) -- Wrist Flexors	363	(1)
PNF-U-Test 2: PNF Contract/Relax (Agonist/Agonist) -- Elbow Flexors	364	(1)
PNF-U-Test 3: PNF Hold/Relax (Agonist/Antagonist) -- Horizontal Flexors	365	(1)
PNF-U-Test 4: PNF Hold/Relax (Agonist/Agonist) -- Shoulder External Rotators	366	(1)
Upper Quarter (PNF Strength)
PNF-U-Test 5: PNF Slow Reversal -- Shoulder Internal Rotators	367	(1)
PNF-U-Test 6: PNF Slow Reversal Hold -- Elbow Extension	368	(1)
PNF-U-Test 7: PNF Repeated Contraction -- Wrist Extensors	369	(1)
PNF-U-Test 8: PNF Rhythmic Stabilization -- Shoulder Horizontal Flexors	370	(1)
Lower Quarter (PNF Stretch)
PNF-L-Test 1: PNF Contract/Relax (Agonist/Antagonist) -- Ankle Plantar Flexors	371	(1)
PNF-L-Test 2: PNF Contract/Relax (Agonist/Agonist) -- Knee Flexors	372	(1)
PNF-L-Test 3: PNF Hold/Relax (Agonist/Antagonist) -- Ankle Invertors	373	(1)
PNF-L-Test 4: PNF Hold/Relax (Agonist/Agonist) -- Hip Flexors	374	(1)
Lower Quarter (PNF Strength)
PNF-L-Test 5: PNF Slow Reversal -- Knee Flexors	375	(1)
PNF-L-Test 6: PNF Slow Reversal-Hold -- Ankle Invertors	376	(1)
PNF-L-Test 7: PNF Repeated Contraction -- Ankle Dorsiflexors	377	(1)
PNF-L-Test 8: PNF Rhythmic Stabilization -- Ankle Dorsiflexors	378	(1)
Joint Mobilization	379	(20)
Upper Quarter
JM-U-Test 1: Anterior-Posterior Glide of the Radial Head	380	(1)
JM-U-Test 2: Posterior-Anterior Glide of the Radial Head	381	(1)
JM-U-Test 3: Posterior-Anterior (Volar) Glide of the Wrist (Radiocarpal Joint)	382	(1)
JM-U-Test 4: Anterior-Posterior (Dorsal) Glide of the Wrist (Radiocarpal Joint)	383	(1)
JM-U-Test 5: Distraction Glide of the Third Metacarpal on the Phalangeal Joint	384	(1)
JM-U-Test 6: Posterior (Dorsal) Glide of the Carpometacarpal Joint	385	(1)
JM-U-Test 7: Anterior (PA/Volar) Glide of DIP Joint of Second Finger	386	(1)
JM-U-Test 8: Inferior (Caudal) Glide of the Glenohumeral Joint	387	(1)
JM-U-Test 9: Anterior-Posterior Glide of the Glenohumeral Joint	388	(1)
JM-U-Test 10: Posterior-Anterior Glide of the Glenohumeral Joint	389	(1)
JM-U-Test 11: Rotational Mobilization of Cervical Vertebrae (C6 to C7)	390	(1)
Lower Quarter
JM-L-Test 1: Rotational Mobilization of Lumbar Vertabrae (L2 to L3)	391	(1)
JM-L-Test 2: Counternutation Mobilization of the Sacroiliac Joint	392	(1)
JM-L-Test 3: Posterior-Anterior Glide of the Hip Joint	393	(1)
JM-L-Test 4: Anterior-Posterior Glide of the Tibiofemoral Joint	394	(1)
JM-L-Test 5: Anterior-Posterior (Plantar) Glide of the Talocrural Joint	395	(1)
JM-L-Test 6: Anterior (Dorsal/PA) Glide of the Talocrural Joint	396	(1)
JM-L-Test 7: Anterior-Posterior (Plantar) Glide of the Interphalangeal Joint	397	(1)
JM-L-Test 8: Superior Glide of the Patellofemoral Joint	398	(1)
Therapeutic Modalities	399	(43)
TMOD-Test 1: Ice Bag	400	(1)
TMOD-Test 2: Moist Heat	401	(2)
TMOD-Test 3: Paraffin Bath	403	(2)
TMOD-Test 4: Cold Whirlpool	405	(2)
TMOD-Test 5: Vapo-Coolant Spray	407	(2)
TMOD-Test 6: Ice Massage	409	(2)
TMOD-Test 7: Contrast Bath (Hot/Cold)	411	(2)
TMOD-Test 8: Hot Whirlpool	413	(2)
TMOD-Test 9: Effleurage -- Massage	415	(2)
TMOD-Test 10: Petrissage -- Massage	417	(2)
TMOD-Test 11: Tapotement (Precussion) Massage	419	(2)
TMOD-Test 12: Fine Vibration Massage	421	(2)
TMOD-Test 13: Cross-Fiber (Transverse) Friction Message	423	(2)
TMOD-Test 14: Intermittent Compression	425	(2)
TMOD-Test 15: Therapeutic Ultrasound -- Immersion	427	(2)
TMOD-Test 16: Therapeutic Ultrasound -- 1 MHz	429	(2)
TMOD-Test 17: Therapeutic Ultrasound -- 3 MHz	431	(2)
TMOD-Test 18: Phonophoresis	433	(2)
TMOD-Test 19: Electrical Stimulation -- Interferential	435	(2)
TMOD-Test 20: Electrical Stimulation: Microcurrent (Low-Intensity)	437	(2)
TMOD-Test 21: Electrical Stimulation: Iontophoresis	439	(2)
TMOD-Test 22: Cleaning of a Therapeutic Whirlpool	441	(1)
Bibliography	442