Cmos Analog Circuit Design

by Allen, Phillip E.; Holberg, Douglas R.

• ISBN13: 9780195116441
• ISBN10: 0195116445
• Edition: 2nd
• Format: Hardcover
• Copyright: 2002-02-07
• Publisher: Oxford University Press

Summary

After years of anticipation, respected authors Phil Allen and Doug Holberg bring you the second edition of their popular textbook, CMOS Analog Circuit Design . From the forefront of CMOS technology, Phil and Doug have combined their expertise as engineers and academics to present a cutting-edge and effective overview of the principles and techniques for designing circuits. Their two main goals are: · to mix the academic and practical viewpoints in a treatment that is neither superficial nor overly detailed and · to teach analog integrated circuit design with a hierarchically organized approach. Most of the techniques and principles presented in the second edition have been taught over the last ten years to industry members. Their needs and questions have greatly shaped the revision process, making this new edition a valuable resource for practicing engineers. The trademark approach of Phil and Doug's textbook is its design recipes, which take readers step-by-step through the creation of real circuits, explaining complex design problems. The book provides detailed coverage of often-neglected areas and deliberately leaves out bipolar analog circuits, since CMOS is the dominant technology for analog integrated circuit design. Appropriate for advanced undergraduates and graduate students with background knowledge in basic electronics including biasing, modeling, circuit analysis, and frequency response, CMOS Analog Circuit Design, Second Edition , presents a complete picture of design (including modeling, simulation, and testing) and enables readers to design an analog circuit that can be implemented by CMOS technology. Features · Orients the experience of the expert within the perspective of design methodology · Identifies common mistakes made by beginning designers · Provides problems with each chapter that reinforce and develop student understanding · Contains numerous problems that can be used as homework, quiz, or exam problems · Includes a new section on switched-capacitor circuits · Includes helpful appendices that provide simulation techniques and the following supplemental material: A brief review of circuit analysis for CMOS analog design A calculator program for analyzing CMOS circuits A summary of time-frequency domain relationships for second-order systems

Table of Contents

Preface	xiii
Introduction and Background	1	(17)
Analog Integrated-Circuit Design	1	(5)
Notation, Symbology, and Terminology	6	(3)
Analog Signal Processing	9	(1)
Example of Analog VLSI Mixed-Signal Circuit Design	10	(5)
Summary	15	(3)
Problems	16	(1)
References	17	(1)
CMOS Technology	18	(54)
Basic MOS Semiconductor Fabrication Processes	19	(10)
The pn Junction	29	(7)
The MOS Transistor	36	(7)
Passive Components	43	(5)
Other Considerations of CMOS Technology	48	(7)
Integrated Circuit Layout	55	(11)
Summary	66	(6)
Problems	68	(2)
References	70	(2)
CMOS Device Modeling	72	(41)
Simple MOS Large-Signal Model (Spice Level 1)	73	(6)
Other MOS Large-Signal Model Parameters	79	(8)
Small-Signal Model for the MOS Transistor	87	(5)
Computer Simulation Models	92	(5)
Subthreshold MOS Model	97	(2)
SPICE Simulation of MOS Circuits	99	(10)
Summary	109	(4)
Problems	110	(2)
References	112	(1)
Analog CMOS Subcircuits	113	(54)
MOS Switch	113	(11)
MOS Diode/Active Resistor	124	(2)
Current Sinks and Sources	126	(8)
Current Mirrors	134	(9)
Current and Voltage References	143	(10)
Bandgap Reference	153	(6)
Summary	159	(8)
Problems	159	(7)
References	166	(1)
CMOS Amplifiers	167	(76)
Inverters	168	(12)
Differential Amplifiers	180	(19)
Cascode Amplifiers	199	(12)
Current Amplifiers	211	(7)
Output Amplifiers	218	(11)
High-Gain Amplifier Architectures	229	(3)
Summary	232	(11)
Problems	233	(9)
References	242	(1)
CMOS Operational Amplifiers	243	(108)
Design of CMOS Op Amps	244	(9)
Compensation of Op Amps	253	(16)
Design of Two-Stage Op Amps	269	(17)
Power-Supply Rejection Ratio of Two-Stage Op Amps	286	(7)
Cascode Op Amps	293	(17)
Simulation and Measurement of Op Amps	310	(13)
Macromodels for Op Amps	323	(18)
Summary	341	(10)
Problems	342	(7)
References	349	(2)
High-Performance CMOS Op Amps	351	(88)
Buffered Op Amps	352	(16)
High-Speed/Frequency Op Amps	368	(16)
Differential-Output Op Amps	384	(9)
Micropower Op Amps	393	(9)
Low-Noise Op Amps	402	(13)
Low-Voltage Op Amps	415	(17)
Summary	432	(7)
Problems	433	(4)
References	437	(2)
Comparators	439	(53)
Characterization of a Comparator	439	(6)
Two-Stage, Open-Loop Comparators	445	(16)
Other Open-Loop Comparators	461	(3)
Improving the Performance of Open-Loop Comparators	464	(11)
Discrete-Time Comparators	475	(8)
High-Speed Comparators	483	(5)
Summary	488	(4)
Problems	488	(3)
References	491	(1)
Switched Capacitor Circuits	492	(120)
Switched Capacitor Circuits	493	(14)
Switched Capacitor Amplifiers	507	(13)
Switched Capacitor Integrators	520	(12)
z-Domain Models of Two-Phase Switched Capacitor Circuits	532	(12)
First-Order Switched Capacitor Circuits	544	(6)
Second-Order Switched Capacitor Circuits	550	(11)
Switched Capacitor Filters	561	(39)
Summary	600	(12)
Problems	600	(11)
References	611	(1)
Digital-Analog and Analog-Digital Converters	612	(121)
Introduction and Characterization of Digital-Analog Converters	613	(10)
Parallel Digital-Analog Converters	623	(12)
Extending the Resolution of Parallel Digital-Analog Converters	635	(12)
Serial Digital-Analog Converters	647	(5)
Introduction and Characterization of Analog-Digital Converters	652	(13)
Serial Analog-Digital Converters	665	(2)
Medium-Speed Analog-Digital Converters	667	(15)
High-Speed Analog-Digital Converters	682	(16)
Oversampling Converters	698	(15)
Summary	713	(20)
Problems	715	(14)
References	729	(4)
Appendix A Circuit Analysis for Analog Circuit Design	733	(11)
Appendix B CMOS Device Characterization	744	(24)
Appendix C Time and Frequency Domain Relationships for Second-Order Systems	768	(9)
Index	777