Desert Peoples Archaeological Perspectives

by Veth, Peter; Smith, Mike; Hiscock, Peter

• ISBN13: 9781405100915
• ISBN10: 1405100915
• Edition: 1st
• Format: Paperback
• Copyright: 2005-01-14
• Publisher: Wiley-Blackwell

Summary

This comparative overview of hunter-gatherer societies in desert landscapes: Brings together for the first time studies from deserts as diverse as the sand dunes of Australia, the U.S. Great Basin, the coastal and high altitude deserts of South America, and the core deserts of Africa Examines the key concepts vital to understanding human adaptation to marginal landscapes and the behavioral and belief systems that underpin them Explores the relationship among hunter-gatherers, herders, and pastoralists.

Author Biography

Peter Veth is Director of Research at the Australian Institute of Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander Studies, Canberra. He is the author of over 100 articles and books on the archaeology of arid zone hunter-gatherers.

Mike Smith is Director of Research and Development at the National Museum of Australia. He pioneered research into late Pleistocene settlement in the Australian desert and has worked extensively across the arid zone attempting to piece together its human and environmental history.

Peter Hiscock is a Reader in the School of Archaeology and Anthropology at the Australian National University.

Table of Contents

Notes on Contributors	vii
Global Deserts in Perspective	1	(14)
Mike Smith
Peter Veth
Peter Hiscock
Lynley A. Wallis
Part I Frameworks	15	(64)
Theoretical Shifts in the Anthropology of Desert Hunter-Gatherers	17	(17)
Thomas Widlok
Pleistocene Settlement of Deserts from an Australian Perspective	34	(24)
Peter Hiscock
Lynley A. Wallis
Arid Paradises or Dangerous Landscapes: A Review of Explanations for Paleolithic Assemblage Change in Arid Australia and Africa	58	(21)
Peter Hiscock
Sue O'Connor
Part II Dynamics	79	(80)
Evolutionary and Ecological Understandings of the Economics of Desert Societies: Comparing the Great Basin USA and the Australian Deserts	81	(19)
Douglas W. Bird
Rebecca Bliege Bird
Cycles of Aridity and Human Mobility: Risk Minimization Among Late Pleistocene Foragers of the Western Desert, Australia	100	(16)
Peter Veth
Archaic Faces to Headdresses: The Changing Role of Rock Art Across the Arid Zone	116	(26)
Jo McDonald
The Archaeology of the Patagonian Deserts: Hunter-Gatherers in a Cold Desert	142	(17)
Luis Alberto Borrero
Part III Interactions	159	(142)
Perspectives on Later Stone Age Hunter-Gatherer Archaeology in Arid Southern Africa	161	(16)
Anne I. Thackeray
Long-Term Transitions in Hunter-Gatherers of Coastal Northwestern Australia	177	(29)
Kathryn Przywolnik
Hunter-Gatherers and Herders of the Kalahari during the Late Holocene	206	(16)
Karim Sadr
Desert Archaeology, Linguistic Stratigraphy, and the Spread of the Western Desert Language	222	(21)
Mike Smith
People of the Coastal Atacama Desert: Living Between Sand Dunes and Waves of the Pacific Ocean	243	(18)
Calogero M. Santoro
Bernardo T. Arriaza
Vivien G. Standen
Pablo A. Marquet
Desert Solitude: The Evolution of Ideologies Among Pastoralists and Hunter-Gatherers in Arid North Africa	261	(15)
Andrew B. Smith
Hunter-Gatherer Interactions with Sheep and Cattle Pastoralists from the Australian Arid Zone	276	(17)
Alistair Paterson
Conclusion: Major Themes and Future Research Directions	293	(8)
Peter Veth
General Index	301	(2)
Index of Archaelogical Features and Subjects	303