Acknowledgements | p. 7 |
Diagrams and Graphs | p. 13 |
A Century of Economic Growth | p. 15 |
1793-1815. The Revolutionary and Napoleonic Wars | p. 16 |
1815-42. The Crisis of Capitalism | p. 19 |
1842-73. The Great Victorian Boom | p. 21 |
1873-96. The Great Depression | p. 23 |
1896-1914. Indian Summer | p. 25 |
Further Reading | p. 26 |
Population - Its Growth, Impact and Movement | p. 28 |
The Origins of Population Growth | p. 28 |
Population in the Nineteenth Century | p. 31 |
The Effects of Population Growth | p. 32 |
External Migration | p. 33 |
Internal Migration | p. 36 |
Further Reading | p. 38 |
Urbanisation and the Housing Problem | p. 40 |
The Nature of the Problem | p. 40 |
The Solution | p. 41 |
The State of the Towns | p. 42 |
Attempts to Tackle the Housing Problem | p. 44 |
Conclusion | p. 45 |
Further Reading | p. 46 |
Industry | p. 47 |
The Pace of Progress | p. 47 |
The Staple Industries | p. 49 |
Cotton | p. 49 |
Coal | p. 50 |
Iron and Steel | p. 52 |
Engineering | p. 54 |
Conclusions | p. 55 |
The Growth Industries | p. 56 |
Further Reading | p. 58 |
Agriculture | p. 59 |
Its Role in the Industrial Revolution | p. 59 |
The State of Agriculture in 1815 | p. 60 |
The Corn Law of 1815 | p. 61 |
The Problems of Post-War Agriculture | p. 62 |
The Struggle for the Corn Laws | p. 64 |
High Farming - The Golden Age | p. 65 |
The Depression in Agriculture | p. 66 |
Re-adjustment | p. 67 |
Further Reading | p. 68 |
Transport | p. 70 |
Roads and Canals | p. 70 |
Roads | p. 70 |
Canals | p. 72 |
Railways | p. 74 |
The Impact of the Railways | p. 75 |
Short-term | p. 75 |
Long-term | p. 76 |
Shipping | p. 78 |
Further Reading | p. 81 |
Overseas Trade and Foreign Investment | p. 83 |
Trade and the Industrial Revolution | p. 83 |
The French Wars | p. 84 |
The Advent of Free Trade | p. 84 |
The Export Economy | p. 85 |
The Balance of Payments | p. 88 |
Foreign Investment | p. 90 |
Further Reading | p. 92 |
Life and Labour | p. 94 |
Standards of Living | p. 94 |
The Early Nineteenth Century - the Debate | p. 94 |
The Great Victorian Boom | p. 97 |
The Great Depression | p. 98 |
Edwardian England | p. 101 |
Labour Organisation | p. 102 |
Trade Unionism | p. 103 |
To 1850. The Early Development | p. 103 |
1851-75. The Period of Consolidation | p. 104 |
1880-1914. The Period of Growth | p. 105 |
Self-Help | p. 106 |
Poverty | p. 108 |
Further Reading | p. 110 |
Education | p. 112 |
Education for 'Take-Off' | p. 112 |
Education and Economic Growth | p. 117 |
Further Reading | p. 122 |
Finance | p. 123 |
The Money Market | p. 123 |
The Capital Market | p. 128 |
Perfection of the Credit Mechanism | p. 129 |
Further Reading | p. 131 |
The Role of Government | p. 132 |
Further Reading | p. 134 |
The Structure of Society | p. 135 |
The Emergence of the Working Class | p. 137 |
The Rise of the Middle Class | p. 142 |
The Survival of the Aristocracy | p. 145 |
Further Reading | p. 147 |
Table of Events | p. 148 |
Index of Names | p. 153 |
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