Environmental and Energy Law

by Makuch, Karen; Pereira, Ricardo

• ISBN13: 9781405177870
• ISBN10: 140517787X
• Edition: 1st
• Format: Hardcover
• Copyright: 2012-10-01
• Publisher: Wiley-Blackwell

Summary

The majority of engineering students are likely to be affected directly or indirectly by environmental law at one stage or another in their careers due to the evolving and advancing environmental law and policy agendas emanating from the EU and UK. Environmental Law for Engineers is the first textbook written specifically for engineering students to address environmental law issues from the specialised perspective of environmental engineering. It focuses on the key legal requirements that require implementation of key environmental engineering techniques and illustrates how developments in technologies relevant to engineers have resulted in the implementation of specific environmental laws. It is suitable for advanced undergraduate and postgraduate students in a number of engineering courses, particularly civil and environmental engineering. Each chapter includes a section on the relevant science and engineering issues, the key EU directives and an explanation of these linked to the key science and engineering issues and the key legal issues, and a section on UK law if relevant. To help understanding, the book has diagrams of key processes, highlights illustrating where a provision of environmental law is relevant, case law summaries, tables of the key legal instruments showing what they do, crib notes, and issues to think about.

Author Biography

Karen E. Makuch is lecturer in environmental law and energy law in the Centre for Environmental Policy at Imperial College London, where she teaches postgraduate courses on Environmental Analysis & Assessment, Pollution Management and Global Environmental Change & Policy. She has a wide-range of experience in the practical application of EU Environmental Law and its implementation, including in new and potential EU Member States.

Ricardo Pereira (LLM, Ph.D.) is Lecturer in Environmental & Energy Law in the Centre for Environmental Policy, Imperial College London. He also convenes and lectures in the LLM in Environmental Law in the Law School at Queen Mary, University of London, on International Natural Resources Law and the International Law of the Sea.

Table of Contents

About the Editors ix

The Contributors ix

PART ONE INTRODUCTION 1

1 Introduction 3
Karen E. Makuch and Ricardo Pereira

Questions and activities 32

PART TWO INNOVATION, SUSTAINABILITY AND THE LAW 35

2 Sustainable Development and Best Available Techniques in International and European Law 37
Panos Merkouris

3 Environmental Regulation, Business Competitiveness and Corporate Responsibility 61
Ricardo Pereira

4 A Legal Framework for Clean Technology Transfer and Finance 75
Helena Wright and Ricardo Pereira

5 Technology Innovation and the Law – the Example of Climate Adaptation Technologies 92
Katrin Glatzel, Helena Wright, and Zen Makuch

Questions and activities 115

PART THREE SUSTAINABLE ENERGY AND CLIMATE CHANGE LAW 117

6 Sustainable Energy Law and Policy 119
Matthew Leach and Sandip Deshmukh

7 International and EU Climate Change Law 141
Ricardo Pereira and Charlotte Jourdain

8 UK Climate Change Law and Policy 172
Karen E. Makuch, Zen Makuch, Ricardo Pereira, and Charlotte Jourdain

Questions and activities 193

PART FOUR EXPLORATION AND EXPLOITATION OF ENERGY RESOURCES 197

9 The Exploration and Exploitation of Energy Resources in International Law 199
Ricardo Pereira

10 Occupational Health and Safety Law: the Oil and Gas Industry 225
John Paterson

11 Energy Agreements – Force Majeure and Hardship Clauses 240
Isabelle Fellrath and Frank Spoorenberg

Questions and activities 253

PART FIVE CLEAN TECHNOLOGIES AND THE CLEAN DEVELOPMENT MECHANISM 255

12 Carbon Capture and Storage Technologies – An Overview and Some Key Issues 257
Tim Cockerill

13 Carbon Capture and Storage Liability 270
Zen A. Makuch, Slavina Z. Georgieva and Behdeen Oraee-Mirzamani

14 The Clean Development Mechanism – Legal and Contractual Framework in CDM Renewable Energy Projects 288
Kenneth Aidelojie, Chuan Tze-Teo, Zen Makuch and Ricardo Pereira

Questions and activities 311

PART SIX WASTE, WATER, AIR QUALITY MANAGEMENT AND POLLUTION CONTROL 313

15 Solid Waste Management and Regulation 315
Arturo Castillo-Castillo

16 Water Management and Regulation 347
Dieudonne-Guy Ohandja and Alexandra Collins

17 Integrated Pollution and Control – the Industrial Emissions Directive 368
Iain MacLean

18 The Law and Practice of Air Quality Management 393
Zen Makuch and Marilena Karyampa

19 Contaminated Land and Regulation 418
Owen Lewis

PART SEVEN THE REGULATION OF CHEMICALS AND LABORATORY SAFETY 435

20 The Regulation of Nanotechnologies 437
Sekai Ngarize, Karen Makuch and Ricardo Pereira

21 Environmental Law Standards and Principles of Good Laboratory Practice for Environmental Protection 463
Elizabeth Prichard and Karen Makuch

Questions and activities 483

PART EIGHT GOVERNANCE, IMPACT ASSESSMENT, COMPLIANCE AND ENFORCEMENT IN ENVIRONMENTAL LAW 487

22 Planning, Strategic Environmental Assessment (SEA) and Environmental Impact Assessment (EIA) 489
Martin Birt and Steven Smith

23 Regulating Environmental Information and Environmental Data 506
Karen E. Makuch

24 Corporate Law and the Aarhus Convention 532
Nikzad Oraee-Mirzamani and Zen Makuch

25 Compliance and Enforcement in International, European and National Environmental Law 559
Ricardo Pereira

Questions and activities 575

PART NINE CASE STUDIES ON ENVIRONMENTAL LAW IMPLEMENTATION 577

26 Case Studies 579
Karen E. Makuch

Index 589