Essentials of Surgery

by Greenfield, Lazar J.; Mulholland, Michael W.; Oldham, Keith T., M.D.; Zelenock, Gerald B., M.D.

• ISBN13: 9780397515325
• ISBN10: 0397515324
• Format: Paperback
• Copyright: 1997-08-01
• Publisher: Lippincott Williams & Wilkins

Summary

This condensed version of the classic textbook, Surgery: Scientific Principles and Practice, Second Edition, provides students and surgeons with an easily accessible compendium of essential information. It is the ideal guide for students in six-to-eight-week surgical rotations and an excellent resource for surgical residents and surgeons needing a concise and portable reference.The first part of the book, Scientific Principles, presents clinically relevant scientific information, and includes chapters on cytokines, human gene therapy, and the immunobiology of organ transplants. The second part, Surgical Practice, consists of 20 sections devoted to specific organ systems, plus a section on pediatric surgery. Each section provides the information the surgeon needs on anatomy and physiology and describes surgical procedures for specific diseases.

Table of Contents

CONTRIBUTORS	xiii	(12)
PREFACE	xxv
PART ONE SCIENTIFIC PRINCIPLES	3	(144)
CHAPTER 1 CELL STRUCTURE AND FUNCTION	3	(12)
John A. Williams
David C. Dawson
CHAPTER 2 NUTRITION AND METABOLISM	15	(7)
Wiley W. Souba
William G. Austen, Jr.
CHAPTER 3 WOUND HEALING	22	(10)
Neil A. Fine
Thomas A. Mustoe
CHAPTER 4 HEMOSTASIS	32	(4)
Thomas W. Wakefield
CHAPTER 5 CYTOKINES	36	(8)
Lisa M. Colletti
Steven L. Kunkel
Robert M. Strieter
CHAPTER 6 INFLAMMATION	44	(8)
Geneva M. Omann
Daniel B. Hinshaw
CHAPTER 7 INFECTION	52	(9)
David L. Dunn
CHAPTER 8 SHOCK	61	(6)
Ronald V. Maier
CHAPTER 9 CRITICAL CARE	67	(9)
Robert H. Bartlett
CHAPTER 10 FLUIDS AND ELECTROLYTES AND ACID-BASE BALANCE	76	(6)
Richard B. Wait
Kim U. Kahng
Lisa S. Dresner
CHAPTER 11 TRAUMA	82	(11)
David B. Hoyt
Bruce M. Potenza
H. Gill Cryer
Baxter Larmon
James W. Davis
Randall M. Chesnut
Lisa A. Orloff
Gregory J. Jurkovich
Robert J. Winchell
David H. Wisner
Robert C. Mackersie
Michael J. Sise
Steven R. Shackford
Mark A. Healey
M. Margaret Knudson
Heidi L. Frankel
Grace S. Rozycki
Howard R. Champion
Richard K. Simons
Larry M. Gentilello
CHAPTER 12 BURNS	93	(8)
Robert L. Sheridan
Ronald G. Tompkins
CHAPTER 13 ANESTHESIOLOGY AND PAIN MANAGEMENT	101	(8)
Timothy W. Rutter
Kevin K. Tremper
CHAPTER 14 TUMOR BIOLOGY	109	(15)
Neal R. Pellis
Dennie V. Jones, Jr.
Paul J. Chiao
Lee M. Ellis
Charles M. Balch
CHAPTER 15 HUMAN GENE THERAPY	124	(9)
Steven E. Raper
CHAPTER 16 TRANSPLANTATION AND IMMUNOLOGY	133	(14)
Jonathan S. Bromberg
Jeffrey D. Punch
Robert M. Merion
Mitchell L. Henry
Ronald M. Ferguson
Darrell A. Campbell, Jr.
John M. Ham
Jeremiah G. Turcotte
Sara J. Shumway
R. Morton Bolman III
Larry R. Kaiser
Lawrence Rosenberg
PART TWO SURGICAL PRACTICE	147	(658)
SECTION A HEAD AND NECK	147	(8)
CHAPTER 17 HEAD AND NECK	147	(8)
James P. Neifeld
SECTION B ESOPHAGUS	155	(24)
CHAPTER 18 ESOPHAGEAL ANATOMY AND PHYSIOLOGY AND GASTROESOPHAGEAL REFLUX	155	(13)
Peter F. Crookes
Tom R. DeMeester
CHAPTER 19 TUMORS, INJURIES, AND MISCELLANEOUS CONDITIONS OF THE ESOPHAGUS	168	(6)
Mark B. Orringer
CHAPTER 20 ENDOSURGICAL PRINCIPLES	174	(5)
Steve Eubanks
SECTION C STOMACH AND DUODENUM	179	(30)
CHAPTER 21 GASTRIC ANATOMY AND PHYSIOLOGY	179	(7)
Michael W. Mulholland
CHAPTER 22 DUODENAL ULCER	186	(6)
Michael W. Mulholland
CHAPTER 23 STRESS ULCER AND GASTRIC ULCER	192	(7)
Gordon L. Kauffman, Jr.
Robert L. Conter
CHAPTER 24 MORBID OBESITY	199	(3)
Harvey J. Sugerman
CHAPTER 25 GASTRIC NEOPLASMS	202	(7)
Michael W. Mulholland
SECTION D SMALL INTESTINE	209	(26)
CHAPTER 26 ANATOMY AND PHYSIOLOGY OF THE SMALL INTESTINE	209	(7)
Walter A. Koltun
Theodore N. Pappas
CHAPTER 27 ILEUS AND BOWEL OBSTRUCTION	216	(6)
David I. Soybel
CHAPTER 28 CROHN'S DISEASE	222	(6)
Wolfgang H. Schraut
David S. Medich
CHAPTER 29 SMALL-INTESTINAL NEOPLASMS	228	(7)
Michael G. Sarr
Michel M. Murr
SECTION E PANCREAS	235	(30)
CHAPTER 30 PANCREATIC ANATOMY AND PHYSIOLOGY	235	(7)
Dana K. Anderser
F. Charles Brunicardi
CHAPTER 31 ACUTE PANCREATITIS	242	(5)
Karen S. Guice
CHAPTER 32 CHRONIC PANCREATITIS	247	(6)
Michael W. Mulholland
CHAPTER 33 NEOPLASMS OF THE EXOCRINE PANCREAS	253	(6)
Richard H. Bell, Jr.
CHAPTER 34 NEOPLASMS OF THE ENDOCRINE PANCREAS	259	(6)
Charles J. Yeo
SECTION F LIVER AND PORTAL VENOUS SYSTEM	265	(32)
CHAPTER 35 HEPATOBILIARY ANATOMY	265	(6)
David R. Byrd
CHAPTER 36 HEPATIC PHYSIOLOGY	271	(7)
Steven E. Raper
CHAPTER 37 HEPATIC INFECTION AND ACUTE HEPATIC FAILURE	278	(5)
Michael R. Lucey
CHAPTER 38 CIRRHOSIS AND PORTAL HYPERTENSION	283	(8)
Frederic E. Eckhauser
Jeremiah G. Turcotte
CHAPTER 39 HEPATIC NEOPLASMS	291	(6)
John B. Hanks
W. Scott Arnold
SECTION G GALLBLADDER AND BILIARY TRACT	297	(28)
CHAPTER 40 BILIARY ANATOMY AND PHYSIOLOGY	297	(8)
Nathaniel J. Soper
CHAPTER 41 CALCULOUS BILIARY DISEASE	305	(7)
Dan I. N. Giurgiu
Joel J. Roslyn
CHAPTER 42 BILIARY NEOPLASMS	312	(6)
David L. Nahrwold
Lillian G. Dawes
CHAPTER 43 BILIARY STRUCTURES AND SCLEROSING CHOLANGITIS	318	(7)
Keith D. Lillemoe
SECTION H COLON, RECTUM, AND ANUS	325	(58)
CHAPTER 44 COLONIC ANATOMY AND PHYSIOLOGY	325	(7)
Thomas A. Miller
CHAPTER 45 ULCERATIVE COLITIS	332	(8)
James M. Becker
CHAPTER 46 COLONIC POLYPS AND POLYPOSIS SYNDROMES	340	(4)
C. Richard Boland
Robert S. Bresalier
CHAPTER 47 COLORECTAL CANCER	344	(8)
Alfred E. Chang
CHAPTER 48 ANAL CANCER	352	(4)
Santhat Nivatvongs
CHAPTER 49 DIVERTICULAR DISEASE	356	(3)
Gordon L. Telford
Mary F. Otterson
CHAPTER 50 ACUTE GASTROINTESTINAL HEMORRHAGE	359	(7)
Richard H. Turnage
CHAPTER 51 ANTIBIOTIC-ASSOCIATED COLITIS	366	(4)
F. Robert Fekety
CHAPTER 52 ANORECTAL DISORDERS	370	(13)
Santhat Nivatvongs
SECTION I HERNIA, MESENTERY, AND RETROPERITONEUM	383	(32)
CHAPTER 53 INGUINAL ANATOMY AND ABDOMINAL WALL HERNIAS	383	(15)
James A. Knol
Frederic E. Eckhauser
CHAPTER 54 ACUTE ABDOMEN AND APPENDIX	398	(9)
Carson D. Liu
David W. McFadden
CHAPTER 55 SPLEEN	407	(8)
Anthony A. Meyer
SECTION J SURGICAL ENDOCRINOLOGY	415	(36)
CHAPTER 56 THYROID GLAND	415	(4)
Norman W. Thompson
CHAPTER 57 PARATHYROID GLANDS	419	(7)
Gerard M. Doherty
Samuel A. Wells, Jr.
CHAPTER 58 ADRENAL GLANDS	426	(6)
H. H. Newsome, Jr.
CHAPTER 59 PITUITARY GLAND	432	(7)
William F. Chandler
Ricardo V. Lloyd
CHAPTER 60 BREAST	439	(12)
David A. August
Vernon K. Sondak
SECTION K THORAX	451	(22)
CHAPTER 61 LUNG NEOPLASMS	451	(8)
Valarie W. Rusch
CHAPTER 62 CHEST WALL, PLEURA, MEDIASTINUM, AND NONNEOPLASTIC LUNG DISEASE	459	(14)
Mark D. Iannettoni
Mark B. Orringer
SECTION L CARDIOVASCULAR SYSTEM	473	(38)
CHAPTER 63 CONGENITAL HEART DISEASE AND CARDIAC TUMORS	473	(7)
Ralph S. Mosca
Flavian M. Lupinetti
Edward L. Bove
CHAPTER 64 VALVULAR HEART DISEASE	480	(12)
O. Wayne Isom
Todd K. Rosengart
CHAPTER 65 ISCHEMIC HEART DISEASE	492	(7)
Glenn J. R. Whitman
Verdi J. DiSesa
CHAPTER 66 MECHANICAL CIRCULATORY SUPPORT	499	(4)
John S. Sapirstein
William S. Pierce
CHAPTER 67 CARDIAC ARRHYTHMIAS AND PERICARDIUM	503	(8)
Steven F. Bolling
James R. Stewart
SECTION M ARTERIAL SYSTEM	511	(168)
Basic Considerations in Vascular Disease	511	(77)
CHAPTER 68 ATHEROSCLEROSIS AND THE PATHOGENESIS OF OCCLUSIVE DISEASE	511	(4)
Alexander W. Clowes
CHAPTER 69 NONATHEROSCLEROTIC VASCULAR DISEASE	515	(6)
Lloyd M. Taylor, Jr.
Raymond W. Lee
E. John Harris, Jr.
John M. Porter
CHAPTER 70 OCCLUSIVE DISEASE: THROMBOSIS	521	(5)
G. Patrick Clagett, Jr.
CHAPTER 71 PERIPHERAL ARTERIAL EMBOLISM	526	(5)
Louis M. Messina
CHAPTER 72 ARTERIAL COMPRESSION SYNDROMES	531	(6)
Lloyd A. Jacobs
CHAPTER 73 TISSUE ISCHEMIA	537	(9)
Gerald B. Zelenock
Louis G. D'Alecy
CHAPTER 74 ARTERIAL HEMODYNAMICS AND VASCULAR DIAGNOSTICS	546	(8)
Jack L. Cronenwett
Mark F. Fillinger
David S. Sumner
CHAPTER 75 DIAGNOSTIC ANGIOGRAPHY	554	(18)
David M. Williams
Kyung J. Cho
CHAPTER 76 NONOPERATIVE TREATMENT OF ATHEROSCLEROSIS	572	(3)
Joseph H. Rapp
Linda M. Reilly
William C. Krupski
CHAPTER 77 VASCULAR INFECTIONS	575	(8)
Dennis F. Bandyk
CHAPTER 78 ENDOVASCULAR SURGICAL TECHNIQUES	583	(5)
Rodney A. White
Occlusive Disease Involving Specific Vascular Territories	588	(52)
CHAPTER 79 CEREBROVASCULAR OCCLUSIVE DISEASE	588	(6)
Louis M. Messina
Gerald B. Zelenock
CHAPTER 80 UPPER EXTREMITY OCCLUSIVE DISEASE	594	(6)
James S. T. Yao
CHAPTER 81 VISCERAL OCCLUSIVE DISEASE	600	(8)
Gerald B. Zelenock
CHAPTER 82 RENAL ARTERIAL OCCLUSIVE DISEASE	608	(6)
James C. Stanley
CHAPTER 83 AORTOILIAC DISEASE	614	(7)
David C. Brewster
CHAPTER 84 FEMOROPOPLITEAL AND INFRAPOPLITEAL OCCLUSIVE DISEASE	621	(10)
Lloyd M. Taylor, Jr.
John M. Porter
Philippe A. Masser
CHAPTER 85 LOWER EXTREMITY AMPUTATION	631	(9)
Thomas S. Huber
Aneurysmal Disease	640	(39)
CHAPTER 86 PATHOGENESIS OF ANEURYSMS	640	(4)
M. David Tilson
Anil P. Hingorani
Anita K. Gregory
CHAPTER 87 EXTRACRANIAL CAROTID, INNOMINATE, SUBCLAVIAN, AND AXILLARY ANEURYSMS	644	(7)
Patrick J. O'Hara
CHAPTER 88 THORACIC, THORACOABDOMINAL, AND ABDOMINAL AORTIC ANEURYSMS	651	(10)
R. Scott Mitchell
Daniel J. Reddy
Calvin B. Ernst
Alexander D. Shepard
Jerry Goldstone
CHAPTER 89 SPLANCHNIC ARTERY ANEURYSMS	661	(3)
James C. Stanley
CHAPTER 90 RENAL ARTERIAL ANEURYSMS	664	(3)
James C. Stanley
CHAPTER 91 FEMORAL AND POPLITEAL ANEURYSMS	667	(5)
Charles L. Mesh
Linda M. Graham
CHAPTER 92 VASCULAR MALFORMATION AND ARTERIOVENOUS FISTULA	672	(7)
S. Martin Lindenauer
SECTION N VENOUS AND LYMPHATIC SYSTEMS	679	(24)
CHAPTER 93 VENOUS PHYSIOLOGY AND DISORDERS OF THE SUPERFICIAL AND DEEP VEINS	679	(5)
Thomas W. Wakefield
Lazar J. Greenfield
CHAPTER 94 VENOUS THROMBOSIS AND PULMONARY THROMBOEMBOLISM	684	(9)
Lazar J. Greenfield
CHAPTER 95 CHRONIC VENOUS INSUFFICIENCY	693	(6)
Lazar J. Greenfield
CHAPTER 96 LYMPHATIC SYSTEM DISORDERS	699	(4)
Lazar J. Greenfield
SECTION O PEDIATRICS	703	(48)
CHAPTER 97 NEONATAL AND PEDIATRIC PHYSIOLOGY	703	(8)
Samuel M. Mahaffey
CHAPTER 98 PEDIATRIC HEAD AND NECK	711	(5)
John R. Wesley
CHAPTER 99 PEDIATRIC THORAX	716	(9)
Arnold G. Coran
Keith T. Oldham
CHAPTER 100 PEDIATRIC ABDOMEN	725	(9)
John R. Wesley
Keith T. Oldham
Arnold G. Coran
CHAPTER 101 PEDIATRIC GENITOURINARY SYSTEM	734	(7)
David A. Bloom
Michael L. Ritchey
Arnold G. Coran
CHAPTER 102 CHILDHOOD TUMORS	741	(10)
Michael P. LaQuaglia
SECTION P MUSCULOSKELETAL SYSTEM	751	(4)
CHAPTER 103 ORTHOPEDIC SURGERY	751	(4)
Larry S. Matthews
Steven A. Goldstein
Brian J. Sennett
Felix H. Savoie
SECTION Q NERVOUS SYSTEM	755	(10)
CHAPTER 104 CENTRAL NERVOUS SYSTEM	755	(10)
Julian T. Hoff
Michael F. Boland
SECTION R GENITOURINARY SYSTEM	765	(18)
CHAPTER 105 MALE ANATOMY AND PHYSIOLOGY	765	(8)
H. Barton Grossman
William D. Belville
Gary J. Faerber
John W. Konnak
Dana A. Ohl
CHAPTER 106 FEMALE GENITAL SYSTEM	773	(10)
W. Glenn Hurt
David E. Soper
SECTION S SKIN AND SOFT TISSUE	783	(22)
CHAPTER 107 CUTANEOUS NEOPLASMS	783	(6)
Alfred E. Chang
Timothy M. Johnson
Riley S. Rees
CHAPTER 108 SARCOMAS OF BONE AND SOFT TISSUE	789	(9)
Vernon K. Sondak
CHAPTER 109 RECONSTRUCTIVE PLASTIC SURGERY	798	(7)
L. Scott Levin
INDEX	805