What is included with this book?
Introduction | p. xi |
Prologue | p. xv |
Important Disclaimer and Warnings | p. xix |
Acknowledgments | p. xxiii |
About the Authors | p. xxv |
Light as a Wave | p. 1 |
Newton's View: Light Consists of Particles | p. 1 |
Young's Interference of Light | p. 3 |
Automatic Scanning of Interference Patterns | p. 6 |
The Final Nail in the Coffin for Newton's Theory of Light | p. 8 |
Light as an Electromagnetic Wave | p. 9 |
Polarization | p. 11 |
Optics with 3-cm Wavelength "Light" | p. 11 |
Real-World Behaviors | p. 16 |
Double-Slit Interference with Microwaves | p. 17 |
The Doppler Effect | p. 18 |
Experiments and Questions | p. 20 |
Light as Particles | p. 23 |
The Seed of Quantum Physics: Planck's Formula | p. 27 |
The Photoelectric Effect | p. 28 |
Can we Detect Individual Photons? | p. 36 |
Low-Cost PMT Power Supplies | p. 38 |
Listening to Individual Photons | p. 41 |
Where does this Leave Us? | p. 45 |
Experiments and Questions | p. 45 |
Atoms and Radioactivity | p. 49 |
The Need for Vacuum | p. 49 |
The Mechanical Vacuum Pump | p. 51 |
The Vacuum Gauge | p. 53 |
A Very-High-Voltage Power Supply | p. 56 |
A Vacuum Tube Lego® Set | p. 56 |
Phosphor Screens | p. 59 |
The Electron Gun | p. 60 |
The Discovery of the Electron | p. 61 |
Cathode-Ray Tubes | p. 63 |
Thomson's First 1897 Experiment-Negative Charge and Rays are Joined Together | p. 65 |
Thomson's Second Experiment-Electrostatic Deflection of Cathode Rays | p. 67 |
Thomson and the Modern CRT | p. 69 |
Thomson's Third Experiment-Mass-to-Charge Ratio of the Electron | p. 72 |
Measuring e/m with our CRT | p. 74 |
A Magical Measurement of e/m | p. 77 |
Thomson's "Plum Pudding" Model of the Atom | p. 79 |
Geiger-Müller Counter | p. 80 |
¿, ß, and ¿ | p. 89 |
The Nature of Beta Radiation | p. 92 |
The Ionizing Power of Alpha | p. 92 |
What are Alpha Particles? | p. 95 |
Rutherford's Alpha-Scattering Experiment | p. 96 |
Rutherford's Planetary Model of the Atom | p. 102 |
Experiments and Questions | p. 103 |
The Principle of Quantum Physics | p. 107 |
Emission Spectroscopy | p. 107 |
Bohr's Spark of Genius | p. 113 |
Orbitals and Not Orbits | p. 115 |
Quantization-The Core of Quantum Physics | p. 117 |
Experiments and Questions | p. 118 |
Wave-Particle Duality | p. 121 |
Gamma-Ray Spectrum Analysis | p. 122 |
What is the Nature of Light? | p. 126 |
Two-Slit Interference with Single Photons | p. 128 |
Imaging Single Photons | p. 133 |
The Answer: Complementarity | p. 135 |
Matter Waves | p. 137 |
Matter Waves and the Bohr Atom | p. 137 |
Experimental Confirmation of De Broglie's Matter Waves | p. 138 |
Two-Slit Interference with Single Electrons | p. 142 |
A Simple TEM | p. 144 |
Blurring the Line Between Quantum and Classical 148 Particle-Wave Duality in the Macroscopic World 148 Experiments and Questions | p. 149 |
The Uncertainty Principle | p. 151 |
Wavefunctions | p. 151 |
The Uncertainty Principle | p. 153 |
Experimental Demonstration of the Uncertainty Principle | p. 155 |
Time-Energy Uncertainty | p. 159 |
Fourier Analysis | p. 159 |
Bye, Bye Clockwork Universe | p. 163 |
Experiments and Questions | p. 165 |
SchröDinger (And his Zombie Cat) | p. 167 |
Real-World Particle in a Box | p. 171 |
Quantum Tunneling | p. 174 |
Quantum Tunneling Time | p. 178 |
Many-Worlds Interpretation | p. 183 |
Schrödinger's Cat in the Lab | p. 184 |
Beam Splitters | p. 186 |
Who Rolls the Dice? | p. 190 |
The Mach-Zehnder Interferometer | p. 192 |
"Which-Way" Experiments | p. 197 |
The Quantum Eraser | p. 199 |
Experiments and Questions | p. 200 |
Entanglement | p. 203 |
Bell's Inequalities | p. 205 |
An Entangled-Photon Source | p. 211 |
Detecting Entangled Photons | p. 214 |
High-Purity Single-Photon Source | p. 219 |
Testing Bell's Inequality | p. 220 |
Closing the Loopholes | p. 225 |
The Age of Quantum Information | p. 226 |
A Quantum Random-Number Generator | p. 228 |
Quantum Information | p. 229 |
Quantum Teleportation | p. 230 |
Faster-Than-Light Communication | p. 236 |
Quantum Cryptography | p. 237 |
Quantum Computing and Technologies for the Future | p. 240 |
Experiments and Questions | p. 242 |
References | p. 245 |
Sources For Materials And Components | p. 249 |
Abbreviations | p. 255 |
Index | p. 257 |
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