Foreword | |
Preface | |
Summary | |
Introduction | |
The nature of landscape and visual impact assessment | |
General principles of good practice | p. 17 |
Background to the assessment | |
The legislative framework for EIA | p. 21 |
The EIA process | p. 22 |
Methodology | p. 27 |
Planning policy context | p. 27 |
Strategic Environmental Impact Assessment | p. 30 |
Description of the proposed development | |
Consideration of alternatives | p. 33 |
Stages in the project life cycle | p. 35 |
Integration | p. 37 |
Mitigation | |
Strategies to address likely negative (adverse) effects | p. 44 |
Enhancement | p. 45 |
Guidelines for mitigation | p. 46 |
Baseline studies | |
Landscape baseline | p. 66 |
Visual baseline | p. 72 |
Presentation of findings | p. 80 |
Identification and assessment of landscape and visual effects | |
Sources of effects | p. 83 |
Nature of effects | p. 84 |
Landscape effects | p. 86 |
Visual effects | p. 89 |
Significance of landscape effects | p. 94 |
Presentation techniques: good practice | |
Introduction | p. 99 |
Presentation of findings | p. 99 |
Visibility mapping | p. 101 |
Visualisation | p. 102 |
Consultation and review | |
Consultation and the assessment process | p. 111 |
Guidelines for consultation | p. 112 |
Consultation methods | p. 113 |
The role of the regulatory authority | p. 114 |
Implementation and monitoring | p. 117 |
Glossary | p. 119 |
References | p. 122 |
Further reading | p. 123 |
Planning guidance and sources: useful web sites | p. 127 |
The legislative framework to EIA: useful web sites | p. 128 |
The IEMA review grades and criteria for review of EIAs | p. 129 |
Strategic Environmental Assessment | p. 133 |
Sources of useful information in the UK | p. 137 |
Examples of threshold criteria used by practitioners | p. 138 |
Guidelines for computer-based techniques for landscape and visual impact assessment | p. 148 |
Computer presentation techniques | p. 151 |
Guidelines on photomontage and CAD | p. 156 |
Checklist for landscape and visual impact assessment | p. 159 |
Index | p. 163 |
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