Irreconcilable Differences? : Intellectual Stalemate in the Gay Rights Debate

by Caramagno, Thomas C.

• ISBN13: 9780275977214
• ISBN10: 0275977218
• Edition: 1st
• Format: Paperback
• Copyright: 2002-08-01
• Publisher: Greenwood Pub Group

Summary

In recent years, pro-gay and anti-gay rights activists have engaged in a struggle to sway public opinion in their favor through the use of ideologically charged rhetoric in an effort to win support from an undecided public. The author contends, however, that the debate is stalemated precisely because each side stereotypes and pathologizes the other's perspective, thereby becoming "perfect enemies" divided on every issue and with such intensity that consensus seems nearly impossible. Providing a panoramic view of both perspectives, this unique book traces the contested issues to fundamental conceptual differences within the field of religious, scientific, and political studies. Caramagno carefully examines the centuries of thought behind the questions involved and encourages readers to consider the arguments in order to draw their own conclusions. This book is not about the wrongs or rights of the gay-rights debate. Nor is it a condemnation of the sides involved in the debate. Instead, it shows how the two sides have engaged in the battle and how they have marshaled evidence from a variety of sources (often the same ones) to muster public support but without addressing the conceptual changes needed to conduct a more profitable dialog. Treating both sides of the debate respectfully and objectively, Irreconcilable Differences? opens the discussion up so that all ideas and arguments can be understood as having something valuable to bring to the table. In this way, readers are challenged to consider the ways arguments are formed, how culture disseminates ideas, and how a debate can be shaped so that consensus-building is a real, not an imagined, outcome.

Author Biography

THOMAS C. CARAMAGNO is Associate Professor of English at the University of Nebraska, Lincoln. He is the author of The Flight of the Mind: Virginia Woolf's Art and Manic-Depressive Illness, and has published many articles in various publications.

Table of Contents

Preface	ix
The New Cold War	1	(10)
Group Affiliations and Post-Consensus Politics	11	(10)
Part One: Religious and Sexual Diversity	21	(74)
Religious Views: Past and Present	23	(12)
Biblical Scholarship: Texts, Errors, and Methods	35	(12)
Textual Ambiguities and the Scriptures	47	(28)
The Theological Meaning of Sex	75	(20)
Part Two: Science and Uncertainty	95	(68)
The Etiology of Homosexuality: Biology and/or Culture?	97	(22)
Diversity within Diversity: Postmodern Sexual Identities	119	(22)
Define ``Illness'': Rival Theories of Pathology and ``Ex-Gay'' Ministries	141	(22)
Part Three: Politics and Sexual Diversity	163	(44)
Demonizing the Enemy	165	(14)
Gay Bashing and Social Control	179	(12)
Pluralism versus Dogma: Public Spaces and Private Beliefs	191	(16)
Works Cited	207	(22)
Index	229