Foreword | p. 5 |
Introduction | p. 7 |
What are the Causes of Juvenile Crime and Violence? | |
Gang Membership Leads to Juvenile Crime | p. 11 |
The Juvenile Justice System Increases Juvenile Crime | p. 17 |
A Risk Factor for School Violence Is Bullying | p. 26 |
School Violence Occurs Because It Is Tolerated | p. 33 |
A Wide Variety of Factors Causes School Violence: Constitutional Rights Foundation | p. 37 |
How Should the Criminal Justice System Treat Juvenile Offenders? | |
Adult Courts and Prisons are Not Appropriate for Juvenile Offenders | p. 48 |
Adult Courts and Prisons are Appropriate for Some Juvenile Offenders | p. 54 |
Life Sentences are Too Harsh for Juvenile Offenders: Amnesty International and Human Rights Watch | p. 60 |
Life Sentences are Sometimes Appropriate for Juvenile Offenders: National Organization of Victims of Juvenile Lifers | p. 68 |
Juvenile Offenders Need Rehabilitation, Not Punishment | p. 79 |
Rehabilitation and Punishment are Needed for Juvenile Offenders | p. 85 |
How Can Juvenile Crime and Violence Be Prevented? | |
Early Childhood Education Can Reduce Juvenile Crime and Violence: Fight Crime: Invest in Kids | p. 91 |
Increased Special Education Could Reduce Juvenile Crime | p. 97 |
Treating Mental Illness Will Reduce Juvenile Crime | p. 103 |
Arming Teachers Can Help Prevent School Violence | p. 111 |
Arming Teachers Will Not Prevent School Violence: Brady Center to Prevent Gun Violence | p. 117 |
Zero-Tolerance Policies for School Violence Have Gone Too Far | p. 122 |
Facts About Juvenile Crime | p. 127 |
Organizations to Contact | p. 131 |
For Further Reading | p. 136 |
Index | p. 140 |
Picture Credits | p. 146 |
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