To the Instructor | p. xvii |
To the Student | p. xix |
Acknowledgments | p. xxi |
Strategies for Success | |
Setting Goals for Success | p. xxiv |
Are You Connected? Self-Assessment | p. 1 |
Learning Objectives | p. 2 |
Developing Goals | p. 2 |
Types of Goals | p. 3 |
Writing Short-Term Goals | p. 4 |
Connecting with Technology | p. 9 |
Reading Goals | p. 10 |
Approaching College Reading Assignments | p. 11 |
Choosing Reading Strategies | p. 11 |
Using Reading and Study Systems | p. 13 |
Developing a Personal Reading and Study System | p. 15 |
Writing Goals | p. 24 |
The Challenge of College Writing Assignments | p. 24 |
Capitalization | p. 26 |
Punctuation | p. 27 |
Commonly Confused Words | p. 31 |
Proofreading | p. 32 |
Have Your Connected? Self-Assessment | p. 33 |
Chapter Summary | p. 34 |
References | p. 35 |
Managing Time | p. 36 |
Are You Connected? Self-Assessment | p. 37 |
Learning Objectives | p. 38 |
Making Semester, Weekly, and Daily Calendars | p. 38 |
Semester Calendar | p. 38 |
Time Tracking | p. 39 |
Weekly Schedules | p. 41 |
Daily To-Do Lists | p. 42 |
Building a College Vocabulary | p. 45 |
Connecting with Technology | p. 48 |
Reading About Time Management | p. 49 |
Topics in College Readings | p. 49 |
Identifying Topics | p. 50 |
Writing About Time Management | p. 58 |
Sentence Structure | p. 58 |
Agreement | p. 60 |
Sentence Fragments | p. 61 |
Run-On Sentences | p. 62 |
Comma Splices | p. 62 |
Have You Connected? Self-Assessment | p. 64 |
Chapter Summary | p. 66 |
References | p. 67 |
Getting and Staying Motivated | p. 68 |
Are You Connected? Self-Assessment | p. 69 |
Learning Objectives | p. 70 |
Using Campus Resources to Succeed | p. 70 |
Using the Library | p. 70 |
Getting Help from Professors | p. 73 |
Getting Help from Counselors | p. 74 |
Getting Help from Learning Centers and Tutors | p. 74 |
Connecting with Technology | p. 77 |
Reading About Motivation | p. 80 |
Using Motivation to Find Main Ideas | p. 80 |
The Main Idea | p. 81 |
Writing About Motivation | p. 85 |
Paragraph Essentials | p. 85 |
Constructing Unified Paragraphs | p. 86 |
Getting Started Writing Paragraphs | p. 87 |
Have You Connected? Self-Assessment | p. 94 |
Chapter Summary | p. 96 |
References | p. 97 |
Individual Learning Preferences | p. 98 |
Are You Connected? Self-Assessment | p. 99 |
Learning Objectives | p. 100 |
Understanding Individual Learning Preferences | p. 100 |
Learning Preference Inventories | p. 100 |
Sensory Learning Preferences | p. 102 |
Cognitive Learning Preferences | p. 108 |
Social Learning Preferences | p. 110 |
Connecting with Technology | p. 112 |
Reading About Learning Preferences for Details | p. 112 |
Major Details | p. 113 |
Minor Details | p. 115 |
Writing About Learning Preferences | p. 122 |
Process Paragraphs | p. 122 |
Classification Paragraphs | p. 127 |
Have You Connected? Self-Assessment | p. 131 |
Chapter Summary | p. 132 |
References | p. 133 |
Mastering College Courses | |
Memory Techniques for Learning | p. 134 |
Are You Connected? Self-Assessment | p. 135 |
Learning Objectives | p. 136 |
Studying Using Memory Techniques | p. 136 |
The Memory Model | p. 136 |
Organization Strategies | p. 138 |
Sensory Connections | p. 140 |
Rehearsal Strategies | p. 142 |
Boosting Memory | p. 146 |
Connecting with Technology | p. 147 |
Reading Using Visual Aids and Memory Techniques | p. 148 |
Tables | p. 148 |
Flowcharts | p. 151 |
Line Graphs | p. 151 |
Bar Graphs | p. 153 |
Photographs | p. 154 |
Pie Charts | p. 155 |
Maps | p. 156 |
Writing About Memory Techniques | p. 157 |
Descriptive Writing | p. 157 |
The Parts of an Essay | p. 158 |
Writing Descriptive Essays | p. 159 |
Have You Connected? Self-Assessment | p. 163 |
Chapter Summary | p. 164 |
References | p. 165 |
Thinking Critically About Your Courses and Beyond | p. 166 |
Are You Connected? Self-Assessment | p. 167 |
Learning Objectives | p. 168 |
Thinking Critically | p. 168 |
Critical Thinking | p. 168 |
Creative Thinking | p. 171 |
Practical Thinking | p. 177 |
Connecting with Technology | p. 180 |
Reading Using Critical Thinking Skills | p. 181 |
Tone | p. 181 |
Purpose | p. 184 |
Intended Audience | p. 185 |
Writing Using Critical Thinking Skills | p. 188 |
Evaluative Essays | p. 188 |
Writing Evaluative Essays | p. 190 |
Have You Connected? Self-Assessment | p. 194 |
Chapter Summary | p. 195 |
References | p. 196 |
Taking Notes on Textbook Readings and Lectures | p. 198 |
Are You Connected? Self-Assessment | p. 199 |
Learning Objectives | p. 200 |
Essential Note-Taking Skills | p. 200 |
Taking Textbook Notes | p. 201 |
Taking Lecture Notes | p. 209 |
Connecting with Technology | p. 211 |
Reading Using Patterns of Organization | p. 212 |
Definition Pattern | p. 213 |
Sequence Pattern | p. 213 |
List Pattern | p. 214 |
Compare-Contrast Pattern | p. 214 |
Cause-and-Effect Pattern | p. 215 |
Writing Using Patterns of Organization | p. 216 |
Definition Pattern | p. 216 |
Sequence Pattern | p. 220 |
List Pattern | p. 223 |
Compare-Contrast Pattern | p. 225 |
Cause-and-Effect Pattern | p. 228 |
Have You Connected? Self-Assessment | p. 231 |
Chapter Summary | p. 233 |
References | p. 233 |
Preparing for Exams | p. 234 |
Are You Connected? Self-Assessment | p. 235 |
Learing Objectives | p. 235 |
Study Strategies for Success on Exams | p. 236 |
General Exam-Taking Strategies | p. 236 |
Staying Calm and Focused | p. 237 |
Learning from Your Mistakes | p. 240 |
Connecting with Technology | p. 246 |
Reading for Success on Exams | p. 247 |
Study Review Plans | p. 247 |
Exam-Day Strategies | p. 248 |
Mastering Objective Exam Questions | p. 248 |
Writing for Success on Exams | p. 254 |
Preparing for Essay Exams | p. 254 |
Understanding Directional Prompts | p. 255 |
Writing Under Pressure | p. 255 |
Have You Connected? Self-Assessment | p. 259 |
Chapter Summary | p. 260 |
References | p. 261 |
Studying, Reading, and Writing Skills in Context: Maintaining a Healthy Balance | |
Studying, Speaking, Reading, and Writing About Getting Physically Fit | p. 262 |
Are You Connected? Self-Assessment | p. 263 |
Learning Objectives | p. 264 |
Making Speeches About Physical Fitness | p. 264 |
Getting Over Stage Fright | p. 264 |
The Basic Elements of an Oral Presentation | p. 265 |
Writing Your Speech | p. 266 |
Rehearsing Your Speech | p. 271 |
Making Your Speech | p. 274 |
Connecting with Technology | p. 275 |
Reading About Physical Fitness for Facts and Opinions | p. 277 |
Facts | p. 277 |
Opinion | p. 278 |
Distinguishing Fact from Opinion | p. 279 |
Writing Essays About Physical Fitness | p. 285 |
Illustrative Essays | p. 286 |
Narrative Essays | p. 286 |
Writing Illustrative and Narrative Essays | p. 286 |
Have You Connected? Self-Assessment | p. 291 |
Chapter Summary | p. 292 |
References | p. 293 |
Studying, Reading, and Writing About Getting Fiscally Fit | p. 294 |
Are You Connected? Self-Assessment | p. 295 |
Learning Objectives | p. 296 |
Studying About Fiscal Fitness with Study Groups | p. 296 |
The Benefits of Study Groups | p. 297 |
Making Study Groups Work | p. 297 |
Avoiding Problems | p. 299 |
Organizing a Study Group | p. 299 |
Working with a Study Group on Budgeting | p. 300 |
Using Case Studies with Study Groups | p. 304 |
Connecting with Technology | p. 308 |
Reading About Fiscal Fitness for Inferences | p. 308 |
Inferences | p. 309 |
Denotation and Connotation | p. 310 |
Making Inferences About Time, Place, Actions, and Descriptions | p. 311 |
Writing Expressive Essays About Fiscal Fitness | p. 317 |
Expressive Essays | p. 318 |
Writing Expressive Essays | p. 318 |
Have You Connected? Self-Assessment | p. 322 |
Chapter Summary | p. 323 |
References | p. 323 |
Studying, Reading, and Writing About Ethics and Integrity | p. 324 |
Are You Connected? Self-Assessment | p. 325 |
Learning Objectives | p. 326 |
Studying About Ethics and Integrity Using Paraphrasing and Quotations | p. 326 |
Ethics and Integrity | p. 326 |
Academic Integrity | p. 327 |
Paraphrasing | p. 328 |
Quotations | p. 332 |
Connecting with Technology | p. 334 |
Reading About Ethics and Integrity to Evaluate Written Arguments | p. 335 |
Valid Arguments | p. 336 |
Evaluating Written Arguments | p. 337 |
Writing Definition Essays About Ethics and Integrity | p. 343 |
Definition Essays | p. 343 |
Writing Definition Essays | p. 344 |
Have You Connected? Self-Assessment | p. 350 |
Chapter Summary | p. 351 |
References | p. 352 |
Studying, Reading, and Writing Skills in Context: The World Around Us | |
Studying, Reading, and Writing About Valuing Citizenship | p. 354 |
Are You Connected? Self-Assessment | p. 355 |
Learning Objectives | p. 356 |
Studying About Listening Skills and Citizenship | p. 356 |
Listening Skills | p. 356 |
Improving Your Listening Skills | p. 358 |
Following Oral Directions | p. 360 |
Connecting with Technology | p. 362 |
Reading About Point of View and Citizenship | p. 363 |
Author's Point of View | p. 364 |
Reader's Point of View | p. 364 |
Writing Persuasive Essays About Citizenship | p. 369 |
Persuasive Writing | p. 370 |
Persuasive Essays | p. 370 |
Writing Persuasive Essays | p. 370 |
Have You Connected? Self-Assessment | p. 377 |
Chapter Summary | p. 378 |
References | p. 379 |
Studying, Reading, and Writing About Culture and Gender | p. 380 |
Are You Connected? Self-Assessment | p. 381 |
Learning Objectives | p. 382 |
Studying About Culture and Gender by Doing Research | p. 382 |
Getting Started on Your Research: The Research Process | p. 384 |
Developing a Working Bibliography | p. 386 |
Making a Preliminary Outline | p. 387 |
Taking Research Notes | p. 388 |
Developing a Final Outline | p. 389 |
Documenting Your Sources | p. 391 |
Connecting with Technology | p. 393 |
Reading About Culture and Gender to Draw Logical Conclusions | p. 395 |
Defining Logical Conclusions | p. 396 |
Drawing Logical Conclusions | p. 396 |
Writing Expository Essays and Research Papers About Culture and Gender | p. 401 |
Writing Expository Essays | p. 401 |
Writing Research Papers | p. 407 |
Have You Connected? Self-Assessment | p. 411 |
Chapter Summary | p. 412 |
References | p. 413 |
Credits | p. 415 |
Index | p. 417 |
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