Motor Speech Disorders Diagnosis & Treatment (Book Only)

by Freed, Donald B.

• ISBN13: 9781111319700
• ISBN10: 1111319707
• Edition: 2nd
• Format: Paperback
• Copyright: 2011-11-01
• Publisher: Delmar Cengage Learning

Summary

: MOTOR SPEECH DISORDERS: DIAGNOSIS AND TREATMENT, 2E offers a detailed, yet streamlined introduction to motor speech disorders, including a brief historical review, a practical introduction to relevant anatomy and physiology, and chapters on major dysarthrias and apraxia of speech.

Table of Contents

Preface	p. ix
About the Author	p. xv
Using the Case Study DVD-ROM	p. xvi
A Brier Histaricat Review of Motor Speech Disorders	p. 1
Case Reports from Ancient Greece	p. 3
Case Reports from the Middle Ages and Renaissance	p. 6
Two Early Theories on the Localization of Reason	p. 6
From the Nineteenth Century to Today	p. 8
The Motor System	p. 11
Components of the Motor System	p. 12
Structure and Function of the Motor System	p. 22
Summary of the Motor System	p. 45
Study Questions	p. 46
Eualuation or motor speech Disorders	p. 47
Goals of a Motor Speech Evaluation	p. 49
Speech Production Components and Disorders	p. 50
Conducting a Motor Speech Evaluation	p. 53
Instructions for the Motor Speech Evaluation	p. 55
Auditory-Perceptual Evaluations of the Motor Speech Mechanism	p. 62
Summary of the Evaluation of Motor Speech Disorders	p. 68
Study Questions	p. 69
Appendix 3-1: Motor Speech Examination	p. 70
Flaccid Dysarthria	p. 81
Definitions of Flaccid Dysarthria	p. 82
Neurologic Basis of Flaccid Dysarthria	p. 83
Causes of Flaccid Dysarthria	p. 95
Speech Characteristics of Flaccid Dysarthria	p. 98
Key Evaluation Tasks for Flaccid Dysarthria	p. 102
Treatment of Flaccid Dysarthria	p. 102
Summary of Flaccid Dysarthria	p. 112
Study Questions	p. 112
Spastic Dysarthria	p. 113
Definitions of Spastic Dysarthria	p. 114
Neurologic Basis of Spastic Dysarthria	p. 114
Causes of Spastic Dysarthria	p. 117
Speech Characteristics of Spastic Dysarthria	p. 119
Spastic Dysarthria versus Flaccid Dysarthria	p. 123
Key Evaluation Tasks for Spastic Dysarthria	p. 124
Treatment of Spastic Dysarthria	p. 125
Summary of Spastic Dysarthria	p. 131
Study Questions	p. 132
Unilateral Upper Motar Neuron Dysarthria	p. 133
Definitions of Unilateral Upper Motor Neuron Dysarthria	p. 134
Neurologic Basis of Unilateral Upper Motor Neuron Dysarthria	p. 134
Causes of Unilateral Upper Motor Neuron Dysarthria	p. 138
Speech Characteristics of Unilateral Upper Motor Neuron Dysarthria	p. 140
Key Evaluation Tasks for Unilateral Upper Motor Neuron Dysarthria	p. 144
Treatment of Unilateral Upper Motor Neuron Dysarthria	p. 144
Summary for Unilateral Upper Motor Neuron Dysarthria	p. 146
Study Questions	p. 146
Ataxic Dusarthria	p. 147
Definitions of Ataxic Dysarthria	p. 148
Neurologic Basis of Ataxic Dysarthria	p. 148
The Cerebellum and Speech	p. 153
Causes of Ataxic Dysarthria	p. 153
Speech Characteristics of Ataxic Dysarthria	p. 157
Key Evaluation Tasks for Ataxic Dysarthria	p. 160
Treatment of Ataxic Dysarthria	p. 161
Summary of Ataxic Dysarthria	p. 166
Study Questions	p. 166
Hypokinetic Dysarthria	p. 167
Definitions of Hypokinetic Dysarthria	p. 168
Neurologic Basis of Hypokinetic Dysarthria	p. 168
Causes of Hypokinetic Dysarthria	p. 173
Speech Characteristics of Hypokinetic Dysarthria	p. 176
Key Evaluation Tasks for Hypokinetic Dysarthria	p. 179
Treatment of Hypokinetic Dysarthria	p. 180
Summary of Hypokinetic Dysarthria	p. 192
Study Questions	p. 192
Hyperkinetic Dysarthria	p. 219
Definitions of Hyperkinetic Dysarthria	p. 194
Neurologic Basis of Hyperkinetic Dysarthria	p. 195
Causes of Hyperkinetic Dysarthria	p. 197
Key Evaluation Tasks for Hyperkinetic Dysarthria	p. 212
Treatment of Hyperkinetic Dysarthria	p. 213
Summary of Hyperkinetic Dysarthria	p. 217
Study Questions	p. 217
Mixed Dysarthria	p. 219
Definitions of Mixed Dysarthria	p. 220
Neurologic Basis of Mixed Dysarthria	p. 220
Causes of Mixed Dysarthria	p. 222
Treatment of Mixed Dysarthria	p. 231
Summary of Mixed Dysarthria	p. 234
Study Questions	p. 235
Apraxia of Speech	p. 237
Definition of Apraxia of Speech	p. 238
Overview of the Apraxias	p. 239
Neurologic Basis of Apraxia of Speech	p. 242
Causes of Apraxia of Speech	p. 244
Speech Characteristics of Apraxia of Speech	p. 245
Assessment of Apraxia of Speech	p. 249
Differential Diagnosis of Apraxia of Speech	p. 249
Additional Diagnostic Considerations	p. 252
Treatment of Apraxia of Speech	p. 257
Summary of Apraxia of Speech	p. 268
Study Questions	p. 269
References	p. 271
Glossary	p. 281
Index	p. 295
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