Chingiz Aitmatov (1928-2008) is widely viewed as the greatest literary figure of modern Kyrgyzstan. An author who wrote both in Russian and his native Kyrgyz, Aitmatov became best known for his novel Jamila (1958), though later novels such as The Day Lasts More than a Hundred Years (1980) and The Scaffold (1988) also garnered wide acclaim. As well as being a significant writer in any language, Aitmatov enjoyed a political career as his country's ambassador to the European Union, NATO and UNESCO. Daisaku Ikeda (1928-) is the President of Soka Gakkai International, a lay Buddhist organization with some eleven million adherents in over 190 countries throughout the world. He is the author of over 80 books on Buddhist themes, and received the United Nations Peace Award in 1983.
Preface | p. vii |
Three Days That Shook The World | p. 1 |
Victory Over the Self: The Supreme Victory | p. 1 |
Hope and Friendship: The Wise Man's Orders of Merit | p. 11 |
War, Literature, Youth | |
First Books | p. 17 |
Spiritual Support in Troubled Times | p. 23 |
Expectations of Youth | p. 27 |
Justice | p. 31 |
The Cultural Agora | p. 35 |
Culture in the Country | p. 41 |
Learning is Light, Ignorance, Darkness | p. 45 |
The Highest Responsibility | p. 48 |
Reviving Words | p. 51 |
Lest They be Forever Forgotten | p. 53 |
Perspectives on Perestroika | |
Standing Up for Human Dignity | p. 57 |
The Role of the People | p. 60 |
Literature Worthy of its High Destiny | p. 65 |
Distrust of Words is Distrust of Humanity | p. 69 |
People Power | p. 74 |
Global Union Through Dialogue | p. 76 |
In the Interest of All Humanity | p. 81 |
Planned History and Sullied Knights | p. 86 |
A New Way of Thinking | |
All in the Same Basket | p. 91 |
Belief in Bellona | p. 97 |
We Must All Live Together | p. 101 |
All Children of Humanity | p. 105 |
From Isolation to Unity | p. 109 |
Literature In Life | |
Russian Literature: Tradition and Traits | p. 113 |
The Mutable and Immutable in Religion | p. 116 |
Myths and Folk Tales | p. 121 |
The Bitter Companion of Happiness | p. 128 |
Two Letters: Transcending 'isms' Non-violently From Chingiz Aitmatov to Daisaku Ikeda | p. 136 |
Reviving Spirituality From Daisaku Ikeda to Chingiz Aitmatov | p. 139 |
Observations on Non-violence, Daisaku Ikeda | p. 141 |
The Summing Up | p. 150 |
The Truth about Ourselves | p. 153 |
The People | p. 155 |
Their Most Brilliant Attribute | p. 165 |
The Humanity of Children | p. 169 |
The Long Journey Inward | |
Dostoyevsky's Religious Views | p. 173 |
The Divinity Within | p. 179 |
Restoring Religion to its Rightful Place | p. 182 |
Alienation and its Causes | p. 187 |
Verbally Explicit and Implicit | p. 193 |
Humanity and Non-human Nature | p. 199 |
The Nine Stages of Consciousness | p. 214 |
The Lotus Sutra - Drama of Life | p. 224 |
A Second Axial Period | p. 231 |
A Parable for Mikhail Gorbachev | p. 241 |
Epilogue | p. 245 |
The End of One Age, the Beginning of Another | p. 245 |
Notes | p. 249 |
Index | p. 255 |
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