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Pacific Century : The Emergence of Modern Pacific Asia
by Borthwick, MarkEdition:
3rd
ISBN13:
9780813343556
ISBN10:
0813343550
Format:
Paperback
Pub. Date:
1/1/2007
Publisher(s):
Perseus Books
List Price: $60.00
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Summary
The Asia-Pacific region is rapidly emerging as the global economic and political powerhouse of the twenty-first century. Looking at both Southeast and East Asia, this richly illustrated volume stresses broad, cross-cutting themes of regional history, with an emphasis on the interactions between cultures and nations. In this updated third edition, Mark Borthwick provides a significantly revised introduction, which places the contemporary rise of China within the context of the political, cultural, and economic evolution of the region since ancient times. He then considers more recent developments in their historical context, balancing national and international factors underlying Asia-Pacific economic growth and political change. New areas receiving attention in the third edition include Japan's recovery from economic stagnation, Japan's new political landscape, China's economic transformation and leadership in East Asian regionalism, the North Korean crisis, and the Asia-Pacific impact on the global economic system. The book also provides chronological updates for Cambodia, Vietnam, and Indonesia. Borthwick concludes with an examination of the key domestic and international issues facing the nations of Pacific Asia and the growing influence of these nations on North America and the world economy. Book jacket.
Author Biography
Mark Borthwick is director of the United States Asia Pacific Council at the East-West Center in Washington, DC, and has served on staff of the subcommittee of Asian and Pacific Affairs in the US House of Representatives.
Table of Contents
| List of Maps | p. xiii |
| Preface to the Third Edition | p. xv |
| Acknowledgments | p. xvii |
| Acronyms | p. xix |
| Introduction | p. 1 |
| Pacific Centuries Past and Present | p. 1 |
| Pacific Asia: Concepts, Definitions, Rationale | p. 2 |
| East Asia | p. 3 |
| Southeast Asia | p. 5 |
| Oceania | p. 6 |
| North America | p. 7 |
| Continent and Ocean: The Two Frontiers | p. 8 |
| Dynasties, Empires, and Ages of Commerce: Pacific Asia to the Nineteenth Century | p. 9 |
| Qin: The First Chinese Empire | p. 9 |
| The Han Dynasty and the Chinese Language | p. 13 |
| The Buddhist Age in Pacific Asia | p. 22 |
| The Song Dynasty and Pacific Commerce | p. 27 |
| The Mongol Empire and the Great Khan | p. 30 |
| The Ming Dynasty | p. 34 |
| The Rise of the Tokugawa Shogunate | p. 40 |
| The Qing (Manchu) Dynasty | p. 43 |
| Southeast Asia | p. 47 |
| The Lands Below the Winds | p. 47 |
| The Classical World | p. 49 |
| The Srivijayan Empire and Relations with China | p. 53 |
| An "Age of Commerce" in Southeast Asia | p. 62 |
| Seaborne Barbarians: Incursions by the West | p. 69 |
| Overview | p. 69 |
| Early European Advances | p. 70 |
| Nineteenth-Century Commercial Capitalism in Pacific Asia | p. 80 |
| The Growing European Presence in Southeast Asia | p. 90 |
| Meiji: Japan in the Age of Imperialism | p. 109 |
| Introduction: Arrival of the Black Ships | p. 109 |
| The Meiji Restoration | p. 117 |
| Regional Dynamics: The New Japan and Its Asian Neighbors | p. 130 |
| Meiji Japan: An Assessment | p. 145 |
| Conclusion | p. 148 |
| The Rise of Nationalism and Communism | p. 151 |
| Overview | p. 151 |
| The Philippines | p. 153 |
| Philippine Nationalism to World War II | p. 154 |
| Indonesia | p. 159 |
| Social Change and Nationalism | p. 159 |
| Political Leadership | p. 161 |
| China | p. 162 |
| The New Culture Movement | p. 175 |
| Lu Xun | p. 177 |
| A Golden Age of Chinese Capitalism | p. 178 |
| Vietnam | p. 180 |
| Korea | p. 183 |
| Philip Jaisohn and the Independence Club | p. 184 |
| The New Korean Enlightenment | p. 186 |
| Japan | p. 191 |
| Maelstrom: The Pacific War and Its Aftermath | p. 203 |
| Overview | p. 203 |
| Japan and the United States at War | p. 204 |
| Japan's American Interlude | p. 214 |
| Indonesia | p. 220 |
| The Philippines | p. 223 |
| Vietnam | p. 225 |
| The Bandung Conference in the Postwar Setting | p. 227 |
| Miracle by Design: The Postwar Resurgence of Japan | p. 231 |
| Overview | p. 231 |
| The Early Postwar Period | p. 231 |
| The Fast-Growth Decades | p. 237 |
| The 1980s: Rethinking Foreign Policy | p. 242 |
| Puzzles in the Japanese "Miracle," | p. 243 |
| Japanese Democracy and Political Stability | p. 251 |
| The Modern Japanese Economy | p. 255 |
| The New Asian Capitalists | p. 265 |
| Overview | p. 265 |
| Developing Economies of the Asia-Pacific Region | p. 267 |
| Korea's Economic Development, 1945-1990 | p. 277 |
| International Factors | p. 277 |
| Internal Social and Political Factors | p. 284 |
| The Role of Culture and Timing | p. 288 |
| Confucianism and Economic Growth | p. 296 |
| The Confucian Faces of Capitalism | p. 297 |
| The "Overseas" Ethnic Chinese | p. 306 |
| From "Miracle" to "Crisis," | p. 309 |
| Power, Authority, and the-Advent of Democracy | p. 317 |
| Overview | p. 317 |
| Power and Authority in Pacific Asia | p. 317 |
| Trials of Democracy in Southeast Asia | p. 319 |
| Malaysia: The Trial of Parliamentary Democracy, 1957-1969 | p. 325 |
| Indonesia: From "Democracy" to "Guided Democracy," 1950-1966 | p. 331 |
| Sukarno and Guided Democracy | p. 333 |
| Descent into Chaos | p. 335 |
| Brave New Order | p. 336 |
| The Philippines: From Independence to Martial Law, 1946-1972 | p. 340 |
| The Marcos Era | p. 340 |
| The Legacy of "Pork Barrel Democracy," | p. 343 |
| Democracy in Southeast Asia | p. 347 |
| Democratization in South Korea | p. 348 |
| Democratization in Taiwan | p. 355 |
| The Status of Hong Kong | p. 357 |
| Migration and Democracy | p. 358 |
| Determinants of Democratic Change in Asia | p. 358 |
| Sentimental Imperialists: America's Cold War in Asia | p. 365 |
| Overview | p. 365 |
| Americans and the "Loss" of China | p. 366 |
| Korea: Liberation, Division, and War, 1945-1953 | p. 376 |
| Vietnam and the Americans | p. 387 |
| Strategies of Containment in Asia | p. 393 |
| Reversal of Fortune: U.S.-China Rapprochement | p. 398 |
| End of the Cold War in Asia | p. 400 |
| The Cold War Legacy and North Korea | p. 401 |
| Lonely Hegemony | p. 404 |
| China's Long March Toward Modernization | p. 407 |
| Overview | p. 407 |
| Four Decades of Chinese Communism: A Chronology | p. 409 |
| The Chinese Amnesia | p. 420 |
| Political Reforms in the 1980s | p. 422 |
| The Chinese Economic System in Transition | p. 431 |
| Postscript: Risks in the Investment Boom | p. 436 |
| Demographic and Social Change | p. 438 |
| China's Environmental Crisis | p. 449 |
| Realities and Aspirations | p. 449 |
| Mao's Revolution and Chinese Culture | p. 453 |
| The End of the Chinese Revolution | p. 461 |
| Unresolved Issues from the Deng Era | p. 466 |
| China's Economic Future: Pessimists Versus Optimists | p. 468 |
| China's Military Modernization | p. 470 |
| Beyond the Revolution: Indonesia and Vietnam | p. 473 |
| Overview | p. 473 |
| Vietnam, 1965-1975 | p. 479 |
| Indonesia, 1968-1976 | p. 480 |
| Vietnam, 1975-1990 | p. 483 |
| Indonesia in Transition | p. 490 |
| Concluding Remarks | p. 494 |
| Siberian Salient: Russia in Pacific Asia | p. 501 |
| Editor's Introduction | p. 501 |
| Russia in Pacific Asia | p. 505 |
| Editor's Postscript | p. 520 |
| Asia s Resurgence and Its Global Implications | p. 523 |
| Overview | p. 523 |
| Regional Dynamics Before 2000 | p. 523 |
| Japan's Role in the Pacific Asian Economy | p. 528 |
| China's Role in the Pacific Asian Economy | p. 535 |
| Regional Economic Dynamics Since 2000 | p. 539 |
| The Revival of East Asian Regionalism | p. 542 |
| Pacific Asia Indicators | p. 553 |
| Competition, Openness, and Globalization | p. 560 |
| Time Chart: Chronology and Geography in Pacific Asia | p. 563 |
| Representation of Foreign Words and Names | p. 569 |
| About the Book and Author | p. 573 |
| Index | p. 575 |
| Table of Contents provided by Ingram. All Rights Reserved. |
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