Preface | p. xi |
Why Are You Here? | p. 1 |
Why Are You Here? | p. 1 |
Turning You into a Rationl Investor | p. 2 |
Know Yourself | p. 3 |
Start Saving | p. 4 |
Lay Out Your Goals | p. 5 |
Save Every Year | p. 7 |
Planning for Uncertainty | p. 8 |
Your Plan | p. 10 |
Your Personal Financial Plan | p. 13 |
Markets Rise and Markets Fall | p. 17 |
How Do Markets Move? | p. 17 |
What Is the Economy? | p. 18 |
The Economy Rises and the Economy Falls | p. 18 |
Businesses Rise and Businesses Fall | p. 19 |
Inflation Rises and Inflation Falls | p. 21 |
Interest Rates Rise and Interest Rates Fall | p. 24 |
Markets Rise and Markets Fall | p. 25 |
Monitoring the Economy | p. 27 |
Your Portfolio and Economic Events | p. 27 |
Risk/Return | p. 33 |
Return | p. 33 |
Real Return | p. 43 |
Risk | p. 46 |
The Relationship Between Risk and Return | p. 57 |
Your Portfolio and Risk/Return | p. 59 |
Bonds | p. 77 |
What Are Bonds? | |
What Is a Bond? | p. 77 |
Why Do Companies, Governments, etc. Issue Bonds? | p. 79 |
How Have Bonds Done as Investments? | p. 79 |
How Do You Make Money from Bonds? | p. 80 |
Calculating Bond Capital Gains or Losses | p. 81 |
Calculating Yield | p. 82 |
Choices | |
What Are Your Choices? | p. 85 |
U.S. Treasury | p. 85 |
Municipal Bonds | p. 87 |
Mortgage Securities | p. 88 |
Corporate Bonds | p. 89 |
Maturity | p. 90 |
Zero Coupon | p. 91 |
Credit Rating | p. 92 |
Bond Funds | p. 94 |
Buying Bonds | p. 96 |
Evaluate | p. 98 |
Yield Curve Strategies | p. 100 |
Monitoring Bonds | p. 100 |
Your Portfolio and Bonds | p. 103 |
Stocks | p. 117 |
What Are Stocks? | |
What Is a Stock? | p. 117 |
Why Do Companies Issue Stock? | p. 118 |
How Do You Make Money on Stocks? | p. 118 |
How Have Stocks Done? | p. 119 |
Choices | |
Stock Categories | p. 121 |
Common Stock | p. 123 |
Preferred Stock | p. 124 |
Tracking Stocks and Spin-Offs | p. 125 |
Stock Splits | p. 127 |
Initial Public Offerings (IPOs) | p. 128 |
Buying | |
How Do You Buy Stocks? | p. 130 |
Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC) | p. 134 |
The Stock Exchanges | p. 135 |
Stock Ownership | p. 140 |
Evaluate | p. 142 |
Monitoring Stocks | p. 143 |
Your Portfolio and Stocks | p. 149 |
Sectors | p. 161 |
What Are Sector Investments? | |
What Is an Industry? | p. 161 |
What Is a Sector? | p. 162 |
Choices | |
What Industries and Sectors Can You Select From? | p. 163 |
Buying | |
How Do You Buy? | p. 164 |
Evaluate | |
Size and Growth | p. 165 |
Value | p. 167 |
Relationship to the Business Cycle | p. 168 |
Regulations and Law | p. 169 |
Industry Dynamics | p. 170 |
Relative Performance | p. 170 |
Monitoring Industries | p. 171 |
Your Portfolio and Sectors | p. 172 |
Fundamental Analysis | p. 177 |
What Is Fundamental Analysis? | p. 177 |
How Do You Do Fundamental Analysis? | p. 179 |
Fundamental Analysis of Costco | p. 195 |
Your Portfolio and Fundamental Analysis | p. 201 |
Ratio Analysis | p. 213 |
Financial Ratio Analysis | p. 213 |
Valuation Ratios | p. 214 |
Profitability Ratios | p. 221 |
Management Effectiveness Ratios | p. 223 |
Financial Health Ratios | p. 224 |
Operating Efficiency Ratios | p. 225 |
Analyst Ratings | p. 226 |
Your Portfolio and Ratio Analysis | p. 228 |
International | p. 233 |
What Are International Investments? | |
What Is International Investing? | p. 233 |
Why Invest Internationally? | p. 234 |
How Have International Investments Done? | p. 237 |
Choices | |
Types of International Investments | p. 238 |
Buying | |
How Do You Buy? | p. 246 |
Evaluate | |
Evaluating Your International Investments | p. 251 |
Investing for Growth | p. 252 |
Assessing Political Risk | p. 253 |
Assessing Currency Risk | p. 253 |
Diversification | p. 256 |
Monitoring International Investments | |
Monitoring Economic and Political Risk | p. 261 |
Monitoring Performance | p. 261 |
Monitoring Risk, Return, and Correlation | p. 261 |
Your Portfolio and International Investments | p. 263 |
Funds | p. 273 |
What Are Funds? | |
What Are Funds? | p. 273 |
Why Invest in Funds? | p. 274 |
How Have Funds Done? | p. 275 |
Choices | |
Types of Funds | p. 278 |
Fund Objective | p. 282 |
Fund Families | p. 287 |
Buying | |
Buying Mutual Funds | p. 288 |
Buying Closed-End Funds | p. 290 |
Exchange-Traded Funds (ETFs) | p. 290 |
Evaluate | |
Actively Managed Versus Index Funds | p. 291 |
Objective | p. 292 |
Fund Performance | p. 293 |
Fund Size and Fund Age | p. 295 |
Portfolio Manager | p. 296 |
Fees and Expenses | p. 296 |
Portfolio | p. 297 |
Risk and Market Correlation | p. 298 |
Monitoring Funds | p. 299 |
Your Portfolio and Funds | p. 301 |
Asset Allocation | p. 311 |
What Is Asset Allocation? | p. 311 |
What Can You Select From? | p. 312 |
Why Asset Allocate? | p. 312 |
Personal Risk Considerations | p. 319 |
Life Cycle Asset Allocation | p. 320 |
Risk/Return Asset Allocation | p. 321 |
Tactical Asset Allocation | p. 323 |
Dynamic Asset Allocation | p. 324 |
Monitoring Asset Allocation | p. 324 |
Your Portfolio and Asset Allocation | p. 325 |
Investment Advice | p. 335 |
Sources of Investment Advice | p. 335 |
What Is an Investment Advisor? | p. 336 |
What Can You Select From? | p. 337 |
Investment Clubs | p. 340 |
Investment Message Boards | p. 340 |
Online Trading | p. 341 |
Day Trading | p. 343 |
How Do You Select an Advisor? | p. 344 |
Before You Sign Anything | p. 345 |
Before You Invest | p. 346 |
Monitoring Advisors | p. 346 |
Your Portfolio and Investment Advice | p. 347 |
Savings Plans | p. 353 |
What Is Saving? | p. 353 |
Why Save? | p. 355 |
Pre-Tax Versus After-Tax Savings | p. 357 |
Types of Retirement Plans | p. 358 |
Defined Benefit Plans | p. 359 |
Defined Contribution Plans | p. 360 |
IRA | p. 361 |
Investment Choices | p. 362 |
Monitoring Savings Plans | p. 362 |
Your Portfolio and Savings Plans | p. 362 |
Options | p. 367 |
What Are Options? | |
What Is an Option? | p. 367 |
Why Options? | p. 369 |
How Do You Make Money on Options? | p. 369 |
Calls | p. 371 |
Puts | p. 372 |
How Are Prices Set? | p. 373 |
Choices | |
What Can You Select From? | p. 376 |
Employee Stock Options | p. 378 |
Buying | |
How Do You Buy? | p. 379 |
Placing the Order | p. 381 |
Exercising an Option | p. 382 |
Evaluate | |
Strategies | p. 382 |
Monitoring Options | p. 383 |
Your Portfolio and Options | p. 383 |
Technical Analysis | p. 391 |
What Is Technical Analysis? | p. 391 |
Dow Theory | p. 392 |
Trends | p. 394 |
Resistance and Support Levels | p. 396 |
Head and Shoulders | p. 397 |
Moving Averages | p. 399 |
Strategies | p. 401 |
Monitoring Technical Analysis | p. 402 |
Glossary | p. 405 |
Index | p. 419 |
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