Presupposition and the Delimitation of Semantics

by Ruth M. Kempson

• ISBN13: 9780521099387
• ISBN10: 0521099382
• Format: Paperback
• Copyright: 1975-07-25
• Publisher: Cambridge University Press

Summary

In this book, first published in 1975, Dr Kempson argues that previous work on presupposition - whether in philosophy or linguistics - has been mistakenly based on a conflation of two different disciplines: semantics, the study of the meanings assigned to the formal system which constitutes a language, and pragmatics, the study of the use of that system in communication. The first part of the book deals generally with the nature of semantics in linguistic theory and its formal representation within a transformational grammar; Dr Kempson argues against incorporating the relation of presupposition within such a grammar. The second part provides a pragmatic account of the foundations of a theory of communication and its detailed application to the problems raised by presupposition. The book is intended for those studying both philosophy and linguistics and also for those sociolinguists and psychologists with a more general interest in the theory of communication.

Table of Contents

Preface

Introduction: the linguistic framework

The basis of semantics: a definition of meaning

Presupposition: two definitions

Presupposition: its use by linguists

The problem of reference and the semantic interpretation of noun phrases

The formalisation of the solution

Towards a pragmatic theory

The application of Grice's theory

Pragmatics and the competence-performance distinction

Bibliography

Index

Table of Contents provided by Publisher. All Rights Reserved.