Contributing Authors | p. xi |
Preface | p. xvii |
Acknowledgments | p. xix |
Introduction | |
Organizational Principles | p. 3 |
Embryonic Development of the Liver | p. 17 |
The Cells | |
Biology and Pathobiology of Actin in the Liver | |
Cytoskeleton: Intermediate Filaments | |
Gap and Tight Junctions in Liver: Composition, Regulation, and Function | p. 29 |
Motor Molecules | p. 47 |
Motor Molecules of the Cytoskeleton: Possible Functions in the Hepatocyte | |
Gene Regulation and In Vivo Function of Liver Transcription Factors | p. 59 |
The Hepatocyte Plasma Membrane: Organization, Differentiation, Biogenesis, and Turnover | p. 77 |
Plasma Membrane: Biogenesis and Turnover | |
Hepatocyte Basolateral Membrane Organic Anion Transporters | p. 83 |
The Hepatocyte Surface: Dynamic Polarity | p. 97 |
Hepatocyte Surface Polarity | |
The Endoplasmic Reticulum and Golgi Complex in Secretory Membrane Transport | p. 119 |
The Endoplasmic Reticulum-Golgi Membrane System | |
Mechanisms of Nuclear Entry | |
Molecular Mechanisms of Hepatocellular Vesicle Formation | p. 133 |
Receptor-Mediated Endocytosis | p. 161 |
Peroxisomal Assembly, Biology, and Disease Relationship | p. 179 |
Peroxisomes | |
Lysosomes | |
Mitochondria | |
Hepatocyte: Metabolism | |
Energy Metabolism | |
Integrated Cell Function: Apoptosis | p. 187 |
Fundamentals of Cellular Osmoregulation | p. 207 |
Roles of Intracellular Proteolysis in Hepatocyte Cell-Cycle, Aging, and Programmed Cell Death | p. 217 |
Regulation of Hepatic Cholesterol Homeostasis | p. 231 |
Lipoprotein Metabolism | |
Leptin and the Liver | p. 249 |
Hypoxic, Ischemic, and Reperfusion Injury to Liver | p. 257 |
Protective Mechanisms Against Reactive Oxygen Species | p. 281 |
Reactive Oxygen Species | |
Detoxication: Oxidation and Reduction | |
Detoxication: Conjugation and Hydrolysis | |
Disorders of Bilirubin Metabolism | p. 291 |
Heme and Bile Pigment Metabolism | |
The Porphyrias | p. 311 |
Heme Biosynthesis, the Porphyrias, and the Liver | |
Copper Metabolism and the Liver | p. 331 |
Copper and Zinc | |
The Liver and Iron | p. 345 |
Liver and Iron | |
Retinoid (Vitamin A) Metabolism and the Liver | |
Liver in Relation to Water-Soluble Vitamins | |
Bile Secretion | |
The Biology of the Bile Canaliculus | p. 361 |
Bile Acids | |
Enterohepatic Circulation | |
Bile Flow | |
Conjugate Export Pumps of the Multidrug Resistance Protein (MRP) Family in Liver | p. 373 |
Genetic Defects of Canalicular Transport | p. 383 |
Hormonal Regulation of Bile Secretion | p. 389 |
Nucleotide Transport and Regulation of Bille Formation | p. 411 |
The Pathobiology of Biliary Epithelia | p. 421 |
The Biology of Biliary Epithelia | |
Sinusoidal Cells | |
Endothelial and Pit Cells | p. 437 |
Hepatic Stellate Cells: Morphology, Function, and Regulation | p. 455 |
Kupffer and Sinusoidal Endothelial Cells | |
Extracellular Matrix | |
The Extracellular Matrix of the Liver | p. 469 |
Extracellular Matrix | |
Integrins | p. 475 |
Cell-Extracellular Matrix Interactions | |
Interrelated Cell Functions | |
Role of Inositol Trisphosphate and Diacylglycerol in the Regulation of Liver Function | p. 485 |
Synthesis of and Signaling Through D-3 Phosphoinositides | p. 495 |
Insulin and Other Growth Factors | p. 511 |
Insulin, Insulin-Like Growth Factors and Their Receptors | |
Cyclic AMP Signaling in the Liver: Coupling Transcription to Physiology and Proliferation | p. 525 |
Ca[superscript 2+] Signaling in the Liver | p. 537 |
Nitric Oxide in the Liver | p. 555 |
Interleukin-6 Signaling During the Acute-Phase Response of the Liver | p. 565 |
Leukotrienes and Other Eicosanoids in Liver Pathophysiology | |
Innate Immune Sensing and the Toll-Like Receptors | p. 581 |
Liver Regeneration | p. 591 |
Liver Regeneration | |
Hepatocyte Growth Factor: Its Role in Hepatic Growth and Pathobiology | p. 611 |
The Organ | |
Hepatic Microvascular System | |
Flow, Cell Entry, Metabolic Disposal, and Product Formation in the Liver | |
Relation to Other Organs | |
Hepatic Encephalopathy | p. 633 |
Alterations of the Kidney in Liver Disease | p. 649 |
Kidney in Liver Disease | |
Interaction of Liver, Muscle, and Adipose Tissue in the Regulation of Metabolism in Response to Nutritional and Other Factors | |
Hypothalamic-Pituitary-Liver Axis: Growth Hormone Controls Liver Sex | |
Vitamin K-Dependent Blood Coagulation Proteins | |
Hemopoietic Functions of the Liver | |
Hepatobiliary Influences on the Skeletal System | |
Molecular Aspects of Aspects of Autoimmune Liver Disease | |
Pathobiologic Analysis | |
Molecular Pathophysiology of Membrane Transport Function in Cholestasis | p. 663 |
The Biology of Portal Hypertension | p. 679 |
[alpha]1-Antitrypsin Deficiency | p. 699 |
Pathophysiology of Liver Fibrosis | p. 721 |
Alcoholic and Nonalcoholic Steatohepatitis | p. 739 |
Ethanol and the Liver | |
Schistosomiasis: A Model of Immunologically Mediated Liver Disease | p. 755 |
Immune Mechanisms of Viral Clearance and Disease Pathogenesis During Viral Hepatitis | p. 763 |
Epidemiology, Natural History, and Prevention of Viral Hepatitis | p. 783 |
Molecular Bases of Hepatitis B--and Hepatitis C--Related Chronic Liver Disease | p. 801 |
Molecular Biology of Hepatitis Viruses | p. 831 |
Liver Transplantation: Factors Affecting the Balance Between Tolerance and Rejection in Experimental Models | p. 857 |
The Woodchuck Model of Hepatitis B Virus Infection | |
Viral Hepatitis: Antiviral Therapy | p. 873 |
Horizons | |
Tissue Engineering of the Liver | p. 901 |
A Genomic View of Hepatology: The Example of Liver Fibrosis | p. 909 |
After Proteomics Comes Glycomics: How Proteins and Saccharides Interact and Influence Cell Biology | p. 917 |
Liver Repopulation Through Cell Transplantation | p. 927 |
Liver-Directed Gene Therapy | p. 941 |
Novel Strategies for Manipulating Hepatic Gene Expression In Vivo | p. 963 |
Regulation of the Eukaryotic Cell Cycle | p. 977 |
Molecular and Cellular Control of Angiogenesis | p. 987 |
Dynamics of Hepatitis B Virus Infection | p. 995 |
Telomeres and Telomerase in Experimental Liver Cirrhosis | p. 1001 |
Mechanism(s) of Hepatocarcinogenesis: Insight from Transgenic Mouse Models | p. 1013 |
Orphan Nuclear Receptors and Regulation of Cholesterol and Bile Acid Metabolism | p. 1029 |
Subject Index | p. 1041 |
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