American Criminal Procedure 2009

by Saltzburg, Stephen A.; Capra, Daniel J.

• ISBN13: 9780314206336
• ISBN10: 0314206337
• Edition: 8th
• Format: Paperback
• Copyright: 2009-07-22
• Publisher: West Academic

Summary

This supplement brings the principal text current with recent developments in the law.

Table of Contents

Table of Cases	p. vii
Basic Principles	p. 1
Two Special Aspects of Constitutional Law: The Incorporation Doctrine and Retroactive Application of Constitutional Decisions	p. 1
Retroactivity	p. 1
Current Supreme Court Approach to Retroactivity	p. 1
Whorton u. Bockting	p. 1
Danforth u. Minnesota	p. 7
Searches and Seizures of Persons and Things	p. 17
To apply or not apply the Warrant Clause	p. 17
Arrests in Public and in the Home	p. 17
The Constitutional Rule: Arrests in Public	p. 17
Scott v. Harris	p. 17
Stop and Frisk	p. 24
Stop and Frisk Established	p. 24
When does a Seizure Occur? The Line Between "Stop" and "Encounter"	p. 29
Brendlin v. California	p. 29
Search Incident to Arrest: The Arrest Power Rule	p. 34
The Arrest Power Rule Applied to Automobiles	p. 34
Arizona v. Gant	p. 35
The Arrest Power Rule Where the Arrest ViolatesState Law	p. 49
Virginia v. Moore	p. 49
Administrative Searches and Other Searches Based on "Special needs"	p. 54
Searches and Seizures of Individuals Pursuant to "Special Needs"	p. 54
Searches and Seizures on the Basis of Reasonable Suspicion rather Than Probable Cause	p. 54
Safford Unified School District #1 v. Redding	p. 54
Remedies for Fourth Amendment Violations	p. 69
The Exclusionary Rule in Detail: Procedures, Scope and Problems	p. 69
The Good Faith Exception and Warrantless Searches	p. 69
Herring v. United States	p. 69
Self-incrimination and Confessions	p. 80
Fifth Amendment Limitations on Confessions	p. 80
Non-constitutional Protection Supplementing Miranda: The Right to Prompt Presentment to a Magistrate	p. 80
Corley v. United States	p. 81
Confessions and the Sixth Amendment Right to Counsel	p. 88
Obtaining Information From Formally Charged Defendants	p. 88
Waiver of Sixth Amendment Protections	p. 89
Montejo v. Louisiana	p. 89
Note on the Consequences of the Court's Opinion in Montejo	p. 101
Discovery	p. 102
The Prosecutor's Constitutional Duty to Disclose	p. 102
Does the Brady Duty Extend to Post-Trial Proceedings?	p. 102
Trial and Trial-Related Rights	p. 105
The Right to a Speedy Trial	p. 105
Assessing Speedy Trial Claims	p. 105
Constitutionally Based Proof Requirements	p. 106
The Scope of the Reasonable Doubt Requirement: What Is an Element of the Crime?	p. 106
Element of the Crime or a Sentencing Factor?	p. 106
Cunningham v. California	p. 106
Oregon v. Ice	p. 120
Trial By Jury	p. 127
What the Jury Decides	p. 127
Jury Selection and Composition	p. 128
Challenges for Cause	p. 128
Jurors Who Cannot Be Challenged for Cause	p. 128
The Use of Peremptory Challenges	p. 131
Snyder v. Louisiana	p. 131
The Right to Effective Assistance of Counsel	p. 136
Ineffectiveness and Prejudice	p. 136
Assessing Counsel's Effectiveness	p. 136
Schriro v. Landrigan	p. 138
Per Se Ineffectiveness and Prejudice	p. 151
Self-Representation	p. 154
The Constitutional Right	p. 154
Indiana v. Edwards	p. 154
No Right to Criminal Trial or Counsel: The Status of Enemy Combatants After September 11, 2001	p. 162
Boumediene v. United States	p. 162
Sentencing	p. 196
Introduction	p. 196
Constitutional Limitations on Punishment	p. 196
Sentencing Enhancements, the Right to Jury Trial, and the Right to Due Process	p. 196
Guidelines Sentencing	p. 197
Supreme Court Construction of the Federal Sentencing Guidelines	p. 197
Application of Advisory Guidelines after Booker	p. 197
Rita v. United States	p. 197
Gall v. United States	p. 217
Kimbrough v. United States	p. 231
Sentencing Developments in the States	p. 243
Sentencing Procedures	p. 244
General Procedures	p. 244
Double Jeopardy	p. 246
Collateral Estoppel	p. 246
Yeager v. United States	p. 246
Post-Conviction Challenges	p. 255
Grounds for Direct Attacks on a Conviction	p. 255
Newly Discovered Evidence Claims	p. 255
The Effect of an Error on the Verdict	p. 259
Harmless Error	p. 259
Plain Error	p. 260
Collateral Attack	p. 263
Remedies Generally	p. 263
Habeas Corpus	p. 263
Limitations on Obtaining Habeas Relief	p. 263
Limitations on Obtaining a Hearing	p. 263
Harmless Error in Habeas Corpus Cases	p. 265
Limitations on Habeas Relief When It Impacts Interests of a Foreign Sovereign	p. 266
Munaf v. Geren	p. 267
The Federal Rules of Criminal Procedure
Applicability	p. 277
Preliminary Proceedings	p. 279
The Grand Jury, the Indictment, and the Information	p. 284
Arraignment and Preparation for Trial	p. 290
Venue	p. 307
Trial	p. 308
Post-Conviction Procedures	p. 314
Supplementary And Special Proceedings	p. 327
General Provisions	p. 333
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