List of boxes, figures and tables | p. x |
Foreword | p. xiii |
Acknowledgements | p. xv |
What is anti-social behaviour (ASB)? | p. 1 |
ASB as a political and media invention | p. 3 |
Origins of the term 'anti-social behaviour' | p. 4 |
The 1998 Crime and Disorder Act definition of ASB | p. 7 |
An elastic definition of ASB | p. 9 |
Typologies of ASB | p. 11 |
Public understandings of anti-social behaviour | p. 14 |
A working definition of ASB | p. 15 |
The scope and structure of this book | p. 17 |
The extent and nature of anti-social behaviour in Britain | p. 20 |
Counting anti-social behaviour | p. 21 |
Public perceptions about anti-social behaviour | p. 22 |
The geography of perceived levels of anti-social behaviour | p. 25 |
Anti-social behaviour in areas of social housing | p. 26 |
Anti-social behaviour as an urban issue | p. 29 |
Concluding comments | p. 31 |
Notes | p. 32 |
A theoretical framework for anti-social behaviour | p. 34 |
ASB as non-normative behaviour | p. 35 |
ASB labelled as deviant behaviour | p. 38 |
ASB as 'otherness' | p. 41 |
ASB and social control | p. 45 |
ASB and contemporary culture | p. 47 |
A differential interpretation perspective of ASB | p. 49 |
Notes | p. 51 |
What causes anti-social behaviour? | p. 53 |
Popular explanations for what causes ASB | p. 54 |
Blame the parents | p. 59 |
Teenage boredom | p. 62 |
The influence of drugs and alcohol | p. 63 |
Poor discipline in schools | p. 65 |
A lack of respect | p. 66 |
Three narrative to explain causality | p. 68 |
A sense of powerlessness | p. 70 |
ASB and informal social control mechanisms | p. 71 |
Other unintended consequences of policy | p. 77 |
Concluding comments | p. 78 |
Notes | p. 79 |
What can be gained by tackling anti-social behaviour? | p. 80 |
Because ASB is a bad thing | p. 81 |
A crime fighting rationale | p. 83 |
A regeneration rationale | p. 89 |
An equality rationale | p. 93 |
A community building rationale | p. 94 |
To benefit the agencies involved | p. 96 |
As a way of by-passing the criminal justice system | p. 98 |
Concluding comments | p. 98 |
Notes | p. 100 |
The Anti-Social Behaviour Order (ASBO) | p. 102 |
Origins of the ASBO | p. 104 |
ASBOs as civil law | p. 106 |
ASBO characteristics | p. 109 |
ASBOs and human rights | p. 113 |
The use of ASBOs | p. 118 |
But do ASBOs work? | p. 123 |
ASBOs as last resort | p. 129 |
Support for ASBO recipients | p. 132 |
Concluding comments | p. 134 |
Notes | p. 135 |
Other enforcement options | p. 137 |
What did we do before all this anti-social behaviour? | p. 137 |
Housing legislation | p. 140 |
Legislation to enforce 'better' parenting | p. 142 |
On-the-spot fines | p. 144 |
Enforcing peace and order? | p. 148 |
Area-based restrictions - including Dispersal Orders | p. 149 |
Concluding comments | p. 156 |
Notes | p. 157 |
Preventing anti-social behaviour | p. 159 |
Early intervention and parenting programmes | p. 159 |
Youth diversion | p. 163 |
Neighbourhood-led prevention | p. 171 |
Preventing ASB in the night-time economy | p. 174 |
Designing out ASB | p. 175 |
Concluding comments | p. 178 |
Notes | p. 180 |
Conclusions | p. 182 |
Behavioural expectations | p. 183 |
A bottom-up governance of ASB | p. 187 |
Finding an alternative home for ASB | p. 189 |
Concluding comments | p. 190 |
Notes | p. 192 |
References | p. 193 |
Index | p. 223 |
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