Approaches to Cognition Through Text and Discourse

by Virtanen, Tuija

• ISBN13: 9783110177916
• ISBN10: 3110177919
• Format: Hardcover
• Copyright: 2004-02-28
• Publisher: Mouton De Gruyter

Summary

This book explores the overlapping area of study that discourse linguists and cognitive linguists are interested in. It procedes from considerations of information structuring, coherence and foregrounding to those of negotiation of meaning in situational and cultural contexts. The cognitive issues brought to the fore range from assumptions that we make about the interlocuters' memory constraints, the relative salience that we give to and recognize in elements of discourse, prototypicality and the figure-ground distinction reflected in language use, locative concerns, iconicity, negotiation between people or groups of people of common ground and establishment of shared conceptual models within society at large, which raises the issues of culture and ideology. The contributions, all by established linguists with highest qualifications, present new findings which have important theoretical implications. They offer unique and fresh analyses of central discourse phenomena in cognitive light.

Table of Contents

Text, discourse and cognition : an introduction	p. 1
Language, discourse, and cognition : retrospects and prospects	p. 17
On the discourse basis of person agreement	p. 33
The information structure of bilingual meaning : a constructivist approach to Californian Finnish conversation	p. 49
Point of departure : cognitive aspects of sentence-initial adverbials	p. 79
What is foregrounded in narratives? : hypotheses for the cognitive basis of foregrounding	p. 99
From legal knowledge to legal discourse - and back again	p. 123
Conditionals : your space or mine?	p. 149
Communicative fragments and the interpretation of discourse	p. 177
Drawing the line : a contested conceptual model in Danish 'child care talk'	p. 187
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