Behavioral and Chemical Ecology

by Wen, Zhang; Liu, Hong

• ISBN13: 9781607410997
• ISBN10: 1607410990
• Format: Hardcover
• Copyright: 2010-04-30
• Publisher: Nova Science Pub Inc

Summary

Behavioural ecology is the study of the ecological and evolutionary basis for animal behaviour, and the roles of behaviour in enabling an animal to adapt to its environment. Chemical ecology, on the other hand, is the study of the chemicals involved in the interactions of living organisms. It focuses on the production of and response to signalling molecules and toxins. This book discusses how a comprehensive knowledge of an organisms' systematics, biology, ecology, and bioactivity of their secondary metabolites may act as a guide for chemical analyses of certain metabolites. It describes how rather simple bioassays can be highly efficient ways to increase our understanding of multitrophic interactions. This book also focuses on the ecological aspects of fungal secondary metabolites in the interactions between fungi and animals. The different aspects of animal interactions are investigated further with mushrooms to clarify the relevance of mushroom poisons. Also explored are some functional explanations of insect cognition. Given that all animals live on an Earth with many enduring properties, they might universally show certain adaptations accommodating these properties of the world. Other chapters in this book examine cuticular hydrocarbons and how they affect insect behaviour, a discussion of the potential of salivary protein profiles for non-invasively and dynamically accessing mammal feeding behaviour, the chemical ecology of phytophagous insects and their defence strategies, and the evolved behaviours of migrant birds to adapt to environmental variability.

Table of Contents

Preface

Families, A Place of Loving Care & Violent Conflicts. The Role of Nepotism, Co-operation & Competition in the Evolution of Avian Families

The Role of Cuticular Hydrocarbons in Insects

Variation in Salivary Protein Composition Related to Feeding Behaviour & its Ecological Implications

Bioassays to Elucidate Chemical Defense Strategies in Sawfly Larvae

Learning & Cognition in Resident & Migrant Birds

Behavioural Ecology of Insect Cognition: Universals & Particulars

Rice Allelopathy & Momilactone A & B

Secondary Compounds in Nectar: The Other Side of the Coin

Fungal Toxins Relevant to Animals -- the Case of Amanita

Sexual Selection & Tail Feather Ornaments in Birds: New Perspectives

Index

Table of Contents provided by Publisher. All Rights Reserved.