Being Israeli: The Dynamics of Multiple Citizenship

by Gershon Shafir , Yoav Peled

• ISBN13: 9780521796729
• ISBN10: 0521796725
• eBook ISBN(s): 9780511031731
• Format: Paperback
• Copyright: 2002-03-11
• Publisher: Cambridge University Press
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Summary

A timely study by two well-known scholars offers a theoretically informed account of the political sociology of Israel. The analysis is set within its historical context as the authors trace Israel's development from Zionist settlement in the 1880s, through the establishment of the state in 1948, to the present day. Against this background the authors speculate on the relationship between identity and citizenship in Israeli society, and consider the differential rights, duties and privileges that are accorded different social strata. In this way they demonstrate that, despite ongoing tensions, the pressure of globalization and economic liberalization has gradually transformed Israel from a frontier society to one more oriented towards peace and private profit. This unexpected conclusion offers some encouragement for the future of this troubled region. However, Israel's position towards the peace process is still subject to a tug-of-war between two conceptions of citizenship: liberal citizenship on the one hand, and a combination of the remnants of republican citizenship associated with the colonial settlement with an ever more religiously defined ethno-nationalist citizenship, on the other.

Table of Contents

Acknowledgments	ix
List of abbreviations	xi
Introduction	1	(36)
Part 1 Fragmented citizenship in a colonial frontier society
The virtues of Ashkenazi pioneering	37	(37)
Mizrachim and women: between quality and quantity	74	(36)
The frontier within: Palestinians as third-class citizens	110	(27)
The wages of legitimation: Zionist and non-Zionist Orthodox Jews	137	(22)
Part 2 The frontier reopens
New day on the frontier	159	(25)
The frontier erupts: the intifadas	184	(29)
Part 3 The emergence of civil society
Agents of political change	213	(18)
Economic liberalization and peacemaking	231	(29)
The ``constitutional revolution''	260	(18)
Shrinking social rights	278	(30)
Emergent citizenship groups? Immigrants from the FSU and Ethiopia and overseas labor migrants	308	(27)
Conclusion	335	(14)
Bibliography	349	(38)
Index	387