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9781584281689

The Best of Photographic Lighting Techniques and Images for Digital Photographers

by
  • ISBN13:

    9781584281689

  • ISBN10:

    1584281685

  • Format: Paperback
  • Copyright: 2005-09-01
  • Publisher: Amherst Media

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Summary

With basic information on the characteristics of light and specific techniques for controlling light in a variety of environments, this resource teaches photographers how to harness light, the most important factor of good photography. A discussion of light basics that includes exposure, color balance, and light ratios provides photographers with the essential understanding they need to approach any photography project. Specific analyses of studio, portrait, and indoor and outdoor lighting detail how to use studio strobes, set up a Rembrandt lighting scheme for a portrait, diffuse window light, and flash-fill with direct sunlight. Tips and photographs from more than 30 wedding, portrait, and commercial photographers offer practical advice and inspiration to help photographers take advantage ofrather than be limited bylight's powerful effect.

Author Biography

Bill Hurter is the editor of Rangefinder magazine, the former editor of Petersen's PhotoGraphic, and the author of The Best of Wedding Photography, Group Portrait Photography Handbook, The Portrait Photographer's Guide to Posing, and Portrait Photographer's Handbook. He lives in Santa Monica, California.

Table of Contents

Introductionp. 7
Simplicity is Essentialp. 9
The Science of Lightp. 11
What is Light?p. 11
Photonsp. 12
White Lightp. 12
The Behavior of Lightp. 12
Reflectionp. 13
Scatteringp. 13
Refractionp. 13
Absorptionp. 15
Light Intensityp. 15
The Color of Lightp. 17
Color Balancep. 20
Lighting Basicsp. 21
Two Primary Lightsp. 21
Key Lightp. 21
Fill Lightp. 21
Size of the Lightp. 21
Lighting Ratiosp. 24
Determining Lighting Ratiosp. 24
Lighting Ratios and Their Unique Personalitiesp. 26
Meteringp. 27
Studio Lightingp. 28
Studio Strobe Systemsp. 28
Monolightsp. 28
Power-Pack Systemsp. 29
What to Look Forp. 30
Powerp. 30
Flash Durationp. 30
Recycle Timesp. 30
Modeling Lightsp. 30
Color Temperaturep. 30
Fan-Cooled Generatorp. 30
Multi-Voltage Capabilityp. 30
Computer Controlp. 30
Open-Flash Functionp. 30
Head and Accessoriesp. 30
Types of Studio Strobes and Accessoriesp. 30
Barebulbp. 30
Barn Doorsp. 31
Diffusersp. 31
Flatsp. 31
Gobosp. 32
Grid Spotsp. 32
Mirrorsp. 32
Reflectorsp. 37
Parabolic Reflectorsp. 37
Scrimsp. 39
Snootsp. 39
Softboxesp. 39
Strip Lightp. 40
Spotlightsp. 40
Umbrellasp. 40
Umbrellas, Shoot-Throughp. 40
The Perfect Fillp. 42
Refltect Light Valuesp. 44
Specular Lightlightsp. 44
Diffused Highlightsp. 44
Shadow Valuesp. 44
Tabletop Lightingp. 45
Light Tentsp. 46
Basic Portrait Lightingp. 48
Basic Portrait Lightsp. 48
Key and Fill Lightsp. 48
Hair Lightp. 51
Background Lightp. 51
Kicker Lightsp. 51
Broad and Short Lightingp. 51
The Five Basic Portrait-Lighting Setupsp. 52
Paramount Lightingp. 52
Key Lightp. 52
Fill Lightp. 52
Hair Lightp. 52
Background Lightp. 52
Loop Lightingp. 54
Key Lightp. 54
Fill Lightp. 54
Hair and Background Lightsp. 54
Rembrandt Lightingp. 54
Key Lightp. 55
Fill and Hair Lightsp. 55
Background and Kicker Lightsp. 55
Split Lightingp. 55
Key Lightp. 56
Other Lightsp. 56
Profile Lightingp. 56
Key Lightp. 56
Fill Lightp. 56
Hair and Background Lightp. 57
The Fine Pointsp. 57
Overlightingp. 57
Key-Light Distancep. 57
Fill-Light Distancep. 57
Multiple Catchlightsp. 58
Setting the Lightsp. 58
Background Lightp. 58
Hair Lightp. 61
Fill Lightp. 61
Key Lightp. 61
Fuzzy Duenkel's One-, Two-, and Three-Light Setupsp. 61
One-Light Setupp. 61
Two-Light Setupp. 64
Three-Light Setupp. 64
Favorite Lighting Setupsp. 64
Bill McIntoshp. 65
Monte Zuckerp. 65
Stacy Brattonp. 67
Larry Petersp. 68
Vicki Tauferp. 68
Indoor Location Lightingp. 70
Continuous vs. Instantaneous Light Sourcesp. 70
Lighting Groupsp. 71
Types of Lightsp. 71
Even Lightingp. 72
Light Positionsp. 72
Featheringp. 72
Focusp. 72
Window Lightp. 72
Advantagesp. 72
Challengesp. 73
Direction and Time of Dayp. 73
Subject Placementp. 74
Meteringp. 74
Fill Lightp. 77
Fill Cardsp. 77
Room Lightsp. 77
Bounce Flashp. 77
Custom White Balancep. 78
Diffusing Window Lightp. 78
Mastering One Lightp. 79
Handheld Video Lightsp. 80
Diffused "Straight" Flashp. 82
Bounce Flashp. 82
Bounce-Flash Accessoriesp. 83
Bounce Flash Exposurep. 83
Multiple Lightsp. 84
Remote Triggering Devicesp. 84
Bill McIntosh: Multiple Strobes on Locationp. 84
Gene Martin: Combining Light Sources on Locationp. 86
Extending Depth of Fieldp. 88
Reciprocity Failurep. 88
Multiple Strobe Popsp. 89
Painting With Lightp. 89
Outdoor Lightingp. 90
Finning the Right Lightp. 91
Shadep. 91
Working at Middayp. 92
After Sunsetp. 95
Controlling the Backgroundp. 96
Depth of Filed and Diffusionp. 96
Retouchingp. 96
Subject-to-Background Distancep. 96
Separationp. 96
Reflectorsp. 98
Positioningp. 98
Natural Reflectorsp. 100
Fuzzy Duenkel: Multi-Purpose Reflectorsp. 100
Subtractive Lightingp. 101
Too-Diffuse Lightp. 101
Overhead Lightp. 101
Diffusion Screensp. 102
Spotty Lightp. 102
Direct Sunlightp. 102
Backlightingp. 102
Meteringp. 104
Flash Techniquesp. 104
Barebulb Fillp. 104
Softbox Fillp. 105
TTL Fillp. 105
X-Sync Speedsp. 106
Metering and Exposurep. 106
Flash-Fill with Studio Strobesp. 106
Saturating Backgroundsp. 106
Flash Keyp. 107
Flash Key on Overcast Daysp. 107
Flash Fill with Direct Sunlightp. 108
Cool Skin Tonesp. 108
Low-Angle Sunlightp. 109
Fuzzy Duenkel: Garage Lightp. 111
Painting with Light Outdoorsp. 111
The Photographersp. 112
Glossaryp. 117
Indexp. 121
Table of Contents provided by Ingram. All Rights Reserved.

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