Between Movement and Establishment

by McLaughlin, Milbrey; Scott, W. Richard; Deschenes, Sarah; Hopkins, Kathryn; Newman, Anne

• ISBN13: 9780804762106
• ISBN10: 0804762104
• Format: Hardcover
• Copyright: 2009-04-09
• Publisher: Stanford Univ Pr

Summary

This pathbreaking book examines the strategies, successes, and challenges of youth advocacy organizations, highlighting the importance of local contexts for these efforts. Working between social movements and the political establishment, these organizations occupy a special niche in American politics and civil society. They use their position to change local agendas for youth and public perceptions of youth, and work to strengthen local community support systems. Between Movement and Establishmentdescribes how youth advocacy organizations affect change in a fragmented urban policy environment. It considers the different constituencies that organizations target, including public officials and policies, specific service sectors, and community members, and looks at the multiple tactics advocates employ to advance their reform agendas, such as political campaigns, accountability measures, building civic capacity, research, and policy formation. This work further examines the importance of historical, organizational, and political contexts in explaining the strategies, actions, and consequences of advocacy organizations' efforts at the local level, bringing to light what is effective and why.

Author Biography

Milbrey W. McLaughlin is David Jacks Professor of Education at Stanford University. W. Richard Scott is Professor Emeritus of Sociology at Stanford University. Sarah N. Deschenes is Senior Researcher at the Harvard Family Research Project, Harvard Graduate School of Education. Kathryn C. Hopkins is a doctoral candidate in sociology at the University of California, Santa Cruz. Anne R. Newman is Assistant Professor of Education at Washington University in St. Louis.

Table of Contents

List of Figures and Tables	p. vii
Acknowledgments	p. ix
Introduction	p. 1
Organizations Advocating for Youth	p. 7
Understanding Advocacy in Context	p. 26
Conditions for Youth in San Francisco and Oakland	p. 42
Populations of Organizations	p. 60
Structure, Targets, and Tactics	p. 77
Community Organizations: Three Cases	p. 99
Diverse Ways of Making a Difference	p. 126
Community-and National-Level Processes	p. 139
Youth Advocacy on the Ground	p. 156
Appendix: Respondent List	p. 179
Notes	p. 185
References	p. 195
Index	p. 209
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