Bioceramics

by Shackelford; James F.

• ISBN13: 9789056996123
• ISBN10: 9056996126
• Format: Nonspecific Binding
• Copyright: 1999-08-19
• Publisher: CRC Press

Summary

Presents a comprehensive survey of the field of bioceramics, from the history of biomaterials, in general, and bioceramics, in particular, to the modern studies of biomimetics. The main sections/chapters of the book focus on the composition of nine types of bioceramics (Al^O2/O^O3-based, ZrO^O2-based, other simple oxides, hydroxyapatite, other calcium salts, silicate ceramics, silicate glasses, glass ceramics, ceramic- matrix composites) and the medical applications of these materials in orthopaedics, dentistry and the treatment of cancerous tumors. Bioceramics will appeal to ceramic and mechanical engineers, medical and dental professionals, and students of advanced-level courses in related fields.

Table of Contents

Preface	ix
Acknowledgments	xi
History and Scope of Biomaterials	1	(4)
History and Scope of Bioceramics	5	(6)
Properties of Biomaterials	11	(14)
Related Biological Materials	25	(6)
Hydroxyapatite	25	(2)
Collagen	27	(2)
Dentin	29	(1)
Chitin	29	(2)
Bioceramics---Classified by Composition	31	(14)
Al2O3-based Ceramics	31	(2)
ZrO2-based Ceramics	33	(1)
Other Simple Oxides	34	(1)
Hydroxyapatite	34	(4)
Other Calcium Salts	38	(1)
Silicate Ceramics and Glasses	39	(1)
Glass Ceramics	40	(3)
Ceramic-Matrix Composites	43	(2)
Bioceramics---Classified by Application	45	(18)
Orthopaedics	45	(11)
Total Hip Replacement	45	(6)
Other Joint Replacement	51	(1)
Defect and Fracture Repair	52	(4)
Dentistry	56	(3)
Traditional Porcelains	57	(1)
Other Ceramics for Dental Reconstruction	57	(2)
Treatment of Cancerous Tumors	59	(4)
Glass Bead Delivery Systems	59	(1)
Bone Tumor Treatment by Ferromagnetic Heating	60	(3)
Biomimetic Materials	63	(8)
Model, Natural Fabrication Process	63	(2)
Advanced Ceramics by Biomimetic Processes	65	(6)
Glossary	71	(6)
References	77	(4)
Index	81