Clinical Reasoning in the Health Professions

by Higgs & Jones

• ISBN13: 9780750639071
• ISBN10: 0750639075
• Edition: 2nd
• Format: Paperback
• Copyright: 2000-02-01
• Publisher: Butterworth-Heinemann

Summary

New for the second edition: * Completely updated and revised * Development of patient-centred focus in clinical reasoning * New in paperback * Nine new chapters and 20 new contributors * New topics including action and narrative dynamics of clinical reasoning; patient-centred care and intercultural issues in clinical reasoning * New teaching-learning strategies (eg peer coaching, case-based learning) and learning contexts (eg intercultural clinical education, critical care nursing)

Author Biography

Joy Higgs BSc Grad Dip Phty MHPEd PhD: Professor, Faculty of Health Sciences, The University of Sydney, New South Wales, Australia. Mark Jones BSc (Psych) PT M App Sc: Senior Lecturer and Coordinator of Graduate Programs in Manipulative Physiotherapy, School of Physiotherapy, University of South Australia, South Australia, Australia.

Table of Contents

List of contributors	viii
Acknowledgements	xi
Clinical Reasoning: An Introduction	xiii
Joy Higgs
Mark Jones
Section One: Clinical reasoning
Clinical reasoning in the health professions	3	(12)
Joy Higgs
Mark Jones
The development of clinical reasoning expertise	15	(8)
Henny P. A. Boshuizen
Henk G. Schmidt
Knowledge and reasoning	23	(10)
Joy Higgs
Angie Titchen
Clinical reasoning and biomedical knowledge: Implications for teaching	33	(12)
Vimla L. Patel
David R. Kaufman
Parallels between clinical reasoning and categorization	45	(9)
Brett Hayes
Roger Adams
Action and narrative: Two dynamics of clinical reasoning	54	(8)
Maureen Hayes Fleming
Cheryl Mattingly
Clinical reasoning and generic thinking skills	62	(6)
Stephen Brookfield
Clinical reasoning and patient-centred care	68	(10)
Steven J. Ersser
Sue Atkins
Methods in the study of clinical reasoning	78	(17)
Vimla L. Patel
Jose F. Arocha
Section Two: Clinical reasoning in the health professions
Clinical reasoning in medicine	95	(12)
Arthur S. Elstein
Alan Schwartz
Clinical reasoning in nursing	107	(10)
Marsha E. Fonteyn
Barbara J. Ritter
Clinical reasoning in physiotherapy	117	(11)
Mark Jones
Gail Jensen
Ian Edwards
Clinical reasoning in occupational therapy	128	(13)
Chris Chapparo
Judy Ranka
Section Three: Teaching clinical reasoning
Teaching clinical reasoning	141	(7)
Kathryn Refshauge
Joy Higgs
The Internet and clinical reasoning	148	(8)
Allan Christie
Paul Worley
Mark Jones
Assessing clinical reasoning	156	(10)
David Newble
Geoffrey Norman
Cees van der Vleuten
Self-monitoring of clinical reasoning	166	(8)
Doris L. Carnevali
The case study as an instructional method to teach clinical reasoning	174	(10)
Susan Prion
Teaching clinical reasoning to medical students	184	(7)
Ann Sefton
Jill Gordon
Michael Field
Teaching clinical reasoning to occupational therapists	191	(7)
Judy Ranka
Chris Chapparo
Learning reasoning in physiotherapy programs	198	(7)
Judi Carr
Mark Jones
Joy Higgs
Speech-language pathology students: Learning clinical reasoning	205	(9)
Lindy McAllister
Miranda Rose
Using mind mapping to improve students' metacognition	214	(8)
Mary Cahill
Marsha Fonteyn
Facilitating the acquisition of knowledge for reasoning	222	(8)
Angie Titchen
Joy Higgs
Teaching clinical reasoning to speech and hearing students	230	(6)
Janet Doyle
Teaching clinical decision analysis in physiotherapy	236	(6)
Nancy Watts
Facilitating the clinical reasoning of occupational therapy students on fieldwork placement	242	(7)
Susan Ryan
Teaching clinical reasoning in nursing education	249	(6)
Sheila Corcoran-Perry
Suzanne Narayan
Teaching clinical reasoning across cultures	255	(7)
Elizabeth Henley
Robyn Twible
Using simulated patients to teach clinical reasoning	262	(8)
Helen Edwards
Bill McGuiness
Miranda Rose
Teaching clinical reasoning in clinical education: Orthoptics	270	(6)
Linda McKenzie
Teaching clinical reasoning to nurses during clinical education	276	(7)
Gail Hart
Yoni Ryan
Peer coaching to generate clinical-reasoning skills	283	(7)
Richard Ladyshewsky
Robert Baker
Mark Jones
Teaching clinical reasoning: A case-based approach	290	(8)
Ian Scott
Fostering clinical decision making in critical care nursing	298	(9)
Alastair Burn
Joy Higgs
Section Four: Directions for the future
Will evidenced-based practice take the reasoning out of practice?	307	(10)
Mark Jones
Joy Higgs
Index	317